DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Aerosol Total Volume Estimation From Wavelength‐ and Size‐Resolved Scattering Coefficient Data: A New Method

Abstract

While the importance of supermicron particles on human health and climate is well recognized, knowledge of their size-related properties remains elusive. Many routine near-surface in situ measurements of aerosol properties include size spectra of submicron particles and aerosol total scattering coefficient at three visible wavelengths and two size cutoffs. These properties are collected, for example, at the U.S. Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) user facility. Here, we illustrate how these conventional measurements can be used to predict total particle volume (particle size <10 μm). The well-known fact that small and large particles scatter sunlight very differently forms the basis of a new method. Our study demonstrates a good agreement between estimated and measured total volumes for five climate-important locations. The agreement suggests that the new method can be used to predict the total particle volume from the routine data collected at numerous sites around the world.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [6]; ORCiD logo [7]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland WA USA
  2. Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere Colorado State University Fort Collins CO USA
  3. School of Meteorology University of Oklahoma Norman OK USA
  4. Storm Peak Laboratory Desert Research Institute Steamboat Springs CO USA;Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Utah Salt Lake City UT USA
  5. Department of Environmental Toxicology University of California Davis CA USA;Le Labo AE Plan‐les‐Ouates Switzerland
  6. Department of Environmental Toxicology University of California Davis CA USA
  7. Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton NY USA
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
OSTI Identifier:
1664590
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1669118; OSTI ID: 1706592; OSTI ID: 1786788
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-144953; BNL-220562-2020-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2333-5084; e2019EA000863
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; AC05-76RL01830; FG02-11ER65293; DE‐FG02‐11ER65293; DEAC05‐76RL01830
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Earth and Space Science
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Earth and Space Science Journal Volume: 7 Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 2333-5084
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Kassianov, E., Pekour, M. S., Berg, L. K., Chirokova, G., Flynn, C. J., Hallar, A. G., Setyan, A., Zhang, Q., Uin, J., and Fast, J. D. Aerosol Total Volume Estimation From Wavelength‐ and Size‐Resolved Scattering Coefficient Data: A New Method. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1029/2019ea000863.
Kassianov, E., Pekour, M. S., Berg, L. K., Chirokova, G., Flynn, C. J., Hallar, A. G., Setyan, A., Zhang, Q., Uin, J., & Fast, J. D. Aerosol Total Volume Estimation From Wavelength‐ and Size‐Resolved Scattering Coefficient Data: A New Method. United States. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ea000863
Kassianov, E., Pekour, M. S., Berg, L. K., Chirokova, G., Flynn, C. J., Hallar, A. G., Setyan, A., Zhang, Q., Uin, J., and Fast, J. D. Tue . "Aerosol Total Volume Estimation From Wavelength‐ and Size‐Resolved Scattering Coefficient Data: A New Method". United States. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ea000863.
@article{osti_1664590,
title = {Aerosol Total Volume Estimation From Wavelength‐ and Size‐Resolved Scattering Coefficient Data: A New Method},
author = {Kassianov, E. and Pekour, M. S. and Berg, L. K. and Chirokova, G. and Flynn, C. J. and Hallar, A. G. and Setyan, A. and Zhang, Q. and Uin, J. and Fast, J. D.},
abstractNote = {While the importance of supermicron particles on human health and climate is well recognized, knowledge of their size-related properties remains elusive. Many routine near-surface in situ measurements of aerosol properties include size spectra of submicron particles and aerosol total scattering coefficient at three visible wavelengths and two size cutoffs. These properties are collected, for example, at the U.S. Department of Energy's Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) user facility. Here, we illustrate how these conventional measurements can be used to predict total particle volume (particle size <10 μm). The well-known fact that small and large particles scatter sunlight very differently forms the basis of a new method. Our study demonstrates a good agreement between estimated and measured total volumes for five climate-important locations. The agreement suggests that the new method can be used to predict the total particle volume from the routine data collected at numerous sites around the world.},
doi = {10.1029/2019ea000863},
journal = {Earth and Space Science},
number = 9,
volume = 7,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 22 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Tue Sep 22 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1029/2019ea000863

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 1 work
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Figures / Tables:

Figure 1 Figure 1: (a) Cumulative percentages for the coarse‐mode fraction (CMF) of two aerosol volumes (CMF_PM10‐1 and CMF_PM10‐2.5) and three total scattering coefficients (CMF_SCA0.45, CMF_SCA0.55, and CMF_SCA0.7) during summer as a function of location (third column). Empty section indicates that the combined volume data are not available. (b) The same asmore » (a) except for winter.« less

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Chemistry of new particle growth in mixed urban and biogenic emissions – insights from CARES
journal, January 2014


Marine boundary layer aerosol in the eastern North Atlantic: seasonal variations and key controlling processes
journal, January 2018

  • Zheng, Guangjie; Wang, Yang; Aiken, Allison C.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-17615-2018

Variability of Aerosol Optical Properties at Four North American Surface Monitoring Sites
journal, March 2002


Insight into Generation and Evolution of Sea-Salt Aerosols from Field Measurements in Diversified Marine and Coastal Atmospheres
journal, January 2017

  • Feng, Limin; Shen, Hengqing; Zhu, Yujiao
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep41260

NOX and PM10 Bayesian concentration estimates using high-resolution numerical simulations and ground measurements over Paris, France
journal, July 2019


Using spectral methods to obtain particle size information from optical data: applications to measurements from CARES 2010
journal, January 2018

  • Atkinson, Dean B.; Pekour, Mikhail; Chand, Duli
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-5499-2018

How healthy will be the air quality in 2050?
journal, February 2017


Spatial and seasonal variability in fine mineral dust and coarse aerosol mass at remote sites across the United States: Fine Mineral Dust and Coarse Mass
journal, March 2017

  • Hand, J. L.; Gill, T. E.; Schichtel, B. A.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 122, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1002/2016JD026290

Light scattering in planetary atmospheres
journal, October 1974

  • Hansen, James E.; Travis, Larry D.
  • Space Science Reviews, Vol. 16, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF00168069

The Two-Column Aerosol Project: Phase I-Overview and impact of elevated aerosol layers on aerosol optical depth: THE TWO-COLUMN AEROSOL PROJECT
journal, January 2016

  • Berg, Larry K.; Fast, Jerome D.; Barnard, James C.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 121, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1002/2015JD023848

The ARM Mobile Facilities
journal, April 2016


Wavelength dependence of the optical depth of biomass burning, urban, and desert dust aerosols
journal, December 1999

  • Eck, T. F.; Holben, B. N.; Reid, J. S.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 104, Issue D24
  • DOI: 10.1029/1999JD900923

Angstrom exponent and bimodal aerosol size distributions
journal, January 2006

  • Schuster, Gregory L.; Dubovik, Oleg; Holben, Brent N.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 111, Issue D7
  • DOI: 10.1029/2005JD006328

Size-resolved aerosol and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) properties in the remote marine South China Sea – Part 1: Observations and source classification
journal, January 2017

  • Atwood, Samuel A.; Reid, Jeffrey S.; Kreidenweis, Sonia M.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-17-1105-2017

Do new sea spray aerosol source functions improve the results of a regional aerosol model?
journal, February 2019


The Arm Climate Research Facility: A Review of Structure and Capabilities
journal, March 2013

  • Mather, James H.; Voyles, Jimmy W.
  • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Vol. 94, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00218.1

Overview of the NOAA/ESRL Federated Aerosol Network
journal, January 2019

  • Andrews, Elisabeth; Sheridan, Patrick J.; Ogren, John A.
  • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Vol. 100, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0175.1

The size distribution of desert dust aerosols and its impact on the Earth system
journal, December 2014


Enhanced Radar Backscattering due to Oriented Ice Particles at 95 GHz during StormVEx
journal, October 2013

  • Marchand, Roger; Mace, Gerald G.; Hallar, A. Gannet
  • Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, Vol. 30, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00005.1

Airborne Aerosol in Situ Measurements during TCAP: A Closure Study of Total Scattering
journal, July 2015

  • Kassianov, Evgueni; Berg, Larry; Pekour, Mikhail
  • Atmosphere, Vol. 6, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.3390/atmos6081069

Estimating marine aerosol particle volume and number from Maritime Aerosol Network data
journal, January 2012

  • Sayer, A. M.; Smirnov, A.; Hsu, N. C.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 18
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-12-8889-2012

Climatological aspects of the optical properties of fine/coarse mode aerosol mixtures
journal, January 2010

  • Eck, T. F.; Holben, B. N.; Sinyuk, A.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 115, Issue D19
  • DOI: 10.1029/2010JD014002

Overview of the 2010 Carbonaceous Aerosols and Radiative Effects Study (CARES)
journal, January 2012

  • Zaveri, R. A.; Shaw, W. J.; Cziczo, D. J.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 16
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-12-7647-2012

Global review of national ambient air quality standards for PM10 and SO2 (24 h)
journal, January 2011


Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.