Origin of single transverse-spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions

Cammarota, Justin; Gamberg, Leonard; Kang, Zhong-Bo; Miller, Joshua A.; Pitonyak, Daniel; Prokudin, Alexei; Rogers, Ted C.; Sato, Nobuo

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.102.054002

Title: Origin of single transverse-spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions

Abstract

In this paper we perform the first simultaneous QCD global analysis of data from semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, Drell-Yan, e+e- annihilation into hadron pairs, and proton-proton collisions. Consequently, we are able to extract a universal set of non-perturbative functions that describes the observed asymmetries in these reactions. The outcome of our analysis indicates single transverse- spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions have a common origin. Furthermore, we achieve the first phenomenological agreement with lattice QCD on the up and down quark tensor charges.

Authors:

;

; Miller, Joshua A.;

;

; Rogers, Ted C.; Sato, Nobuo; Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum ^[1]

(JAM) Collaboration

Publication Date:: Tue Sep 08 00:00:00 EDT 2020

Research Org.:: Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA (United States); Penn State Univ. Berks, Reading, PA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF)

Contributing Org.:: Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum (JAM) Collaboration; Old Dominion University

OSTI Identifier:: 1658653

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1659675; OSTI ID: 1764381; OSTI ID: 1773767

Report Number(s):: JLAB-THY-20-3151; DOE/OR/23177-4924; arXiv:2002.08384
Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010; PRVDAQ; 054002

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-07ER41460; AC05-06OR23177; PHY-2012002; PHY-2011763; PHY-1720486; PHY-1945471

Resource Type:: Published Article

Journal Name:: Physical Review. D.

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Physical Review. D. Journal Volume: 102 Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; Particle interactions; Perturbative QCD; Spin; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats


                    Cammarota, Justin, Gamberg, Leonard, Kang, Zhong-Bo, Miller, Joshua A., Pitonyak, Daniel, Prokudin, Alexei, Rogers, Ted C., Sato, Nobuo, and Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum. Origin of single transverse-spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions.  United States: N. p., 2020. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.102.054002.

Copy to clipboard


                    Cammarota, Justin, Gamberg, Leonard, Kang, Zhong-Bo, Miller, Joshua A., Pitonyak, Daniel, Prokudin, Alexei, Rogers, Ted C., Sato, Nobuo, & Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum. Origin of single transverse-spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.102.054002

Copy to clipboard


                    Cammarota, Justin, Gamberg, Leonard, Kang, Zhong-Bo, Miller, Joshua A., Pitonyak, Daniel, Prokudin, Alexei, Rogers, Ted C., Sato, Nobuo, and Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum. Tue .  
"Origin of single transverse-spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.102.054002.

Copy to clipboard


                    
@article{osti_1658653,

  title        = {Origin of single transverse-spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions},

  author       = {Cammarota, Justin and Gamberg, Leonard and Kang, Zhong-Bo and Miller, Joshua A. and Pitonyak, Daniel and Prokudin, Alexei and Rogers, Ted C. and Sato, Nobuo and Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum},

  abstractNote = {In this paper we perform the first simultaneous QCD global analysis of data from semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, Drell-Yan, e+e- annihilation into hadron pairs, and proton-proton collisions. Consequently, we are able to extract a universal set of non-perturbative functions that describes the observed asymmetries in these reactions. The outcome of our analysis indicates single transverse- spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions have a common origin. Furthermore, we achieve the first phenomenological agreement with lattice QCD on the up and down quark tensor charges.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevD.102.054002},

  journal      = {Physical Review. D.},

  number       = 5,

  volume       = 102,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Sep 08 00:00:00 EDT 2020},

  month        = {Tue Sep 08 00:00:00 EDT 2020}

}

Copy to clipboard

Journal Article:

Free Publicly Available Full Text

Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.102.054002

Other availability

Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal

Save / Share:

Export Metadata

Save to My Library

Works referenced in this record:

Fragmentation of transversely polarized quarks probed in transverse momentum distributions
journal, May 1993

Collins, John
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 396, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(93)90262-N

New quark distributions and semi-inclusive electroproduction on polarized nucleons
journal, May 1995

Kotzinian, Aram
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 441, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(95)00098-D

The complete tree-level result up to order 1/Q for polarized deep-inelastic leptoproduction
journal, February 1996

Mulders, P. J.; Tangerman, R. D.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 461, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(95)00632-X

Measurement of Asymmetries of Inclusive Pion Production in Proton-Proton Interactions at 6 and 11.8 GeV/ c
journal, April 1976

Klem, R. D.; Bowers, J. E.; Courant, H. W.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 36, Issue 16
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.36.929

$Λ^{0}$ Hyperon Polarization in Inclusive Production by 300-GeV Protons on Beryllium
journal, May 1976

Bunce, G.; Handler, R.; March, R.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 36, Issue 19
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.36.1113

Collins asymmetries in inclusive charged $K K$ and $K π$ pairs produced in $e^{+} e^{-}$ annihilation
journal, December 2015

Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Tisserand, V.
Physical Review D, Vol. 92, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.92.111101

Role of the Soffer bound in determination of transversity and the tensor charge
journal, April 2020

D'Alesio, Umberto; Flore, Carlo; Prokudin, Alexei
Physics Letters B, Vol. 803
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135347

Single spin asymmetries of inclusive hadrons produced in electron scattering from a transversely polarized $^{3}$ He target
journal, April 2014

Allada, K.; Zhao, Y. X.; Aniol, K.
Physical Review C, Vol. 89, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.89.042201

The Belle II Physics Book
journal, December 2019

Kou, E.; Urquijo, P.; Altmannshofer, W.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2019, Issue 12
DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptz106

Sivers asymmetry extracted in SIDIS at the hard scales of the Drell–Yan process at COMPASS
journal, July 2017

Adolph, C.; Aghasyan, M.; Akhunzyanov, R.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 770
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2017.04.042

Hyperon polarization in unpolarized scattering processes
journal, December 2008

Zhou, Jian; Yuan, Feng; Liang, Zuo-Tang
Physical Review D, Vol. 78, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.114008

Collins azimuthal asymmetries of hadron production inside jets
journal, November 2017

Kang, Zhong-Bo; Prokudin, Alexei; Ringer, Felix
Physics Letters B, Vol. 774
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2017.10.031

Measurement of analyzing powers of $π^{+}$ and $π^{-}$ produced on a hydrogen and a carbon target with a $22 - GeV / c$ incident polarized proton beam
journal, May 2002

Allgower, C. E.; Krueger, K. W.; Kasprzyk, T. E.
Physical Review D, Vol. 65, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.65.092008

QCD evolution of the Sivers function
journal, February 2012

Aybat, S. M.; Collins, J. C.; Qiu, J. W.
Physical Review D, Vol. 85, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.85.034043

Longitudinal and transverse spin asymmetries for inclusive jet production at mid-rapidity in polarized $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, August 2012

Adamczyk, L.; Agakishiev, G.; Aggarwal, M. M.
Physical Review D, Vol. 86, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.032006

Transverse single-spin asymmetry and cross section for $π^{0}$ and $η$ mesons at large Feynman $x$ in $p^{↑} + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, September 2012

Adamczyk, L.; Agakishiev, G.; Aggarwal, M. M.
Physical Review D, Vol. 86, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.051101

Nucleon tensor charge from Collins azimuthal asymmetry measurements
journal, April 2015

Kang, Zhong-Bo; Prokudin, Alexei; Sun, Peng
Physical Review D, Vol. 91, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.91.071501

Polarized hadron pair production from electron-positron annihilation
journal, March 2014

Pitonyak, D.; Schlegel, M.; Metz, A.
Physical Review D, Vol. 89, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.89.054032

Semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering at small $q_{T}$
journal, August 1996

Meng, Ruibin; Olness, Fredrick I.; Soper, Davison E.
Physical Review D, Vol. 54, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.54.1919

Single transverse spin asymmetries in direct photon production
journal, July 1992

Qiu, Jianwei; Sterman, George
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 378, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(92)90003-T

Single Spin Asymmetries in Charged Pion Production from Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering on a Transversely Polarized ${}^{3}{He}$ Target at $Q^{2} = 1.4 - 2.7 {GeV}^{2}$
journal, August 2011

Qian, X.; Allada, K.; Dutta, C.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.072003

Nucleon tensor charges and electric dipole moments
journal, April 2015

Pitschmann, Mario; Seng, Chien-Yeah; Roberts, Craig D.
Physical Review D, Vol. 91, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.91.074004

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at small transverse momentum
journal, February 2007

Bacchetta, Alessandro; Diehl, Markus; Goeke, Klaus
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2007, Issue 02
DOI: 10.1088/1126-6708/2007/02/093

Hard-scattering scaling laws for single-spin production asymmetries
journal, January 1991

Sivers, Dennis
Physical Review D, Vol. 43, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.43.261

A constrained fit of the valence transversity distributions from dihadron production
journal, May 2020

Benel, J.; Courtoy, A.; Ferro-Hernandez, R.
The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 80, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8039-y

Single-spin production asymmetries from the hard scattering of pointlike constituents
journal, January 1990

Sivers, Dennis
Physical Review D, Vol. 41, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.41.83

Global analysis of fragmentation functions for protons and charged hadrons
journal, October 2007

de Florian, Daniel; Sassot, Rodolfo; Stratmann, Marco
Physical Review D, Vol. 76, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.76.074033

Single transverse spin asymmetries
journal, October 1991

Qiu, Jianwei; Sterman, George
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 67, Issue 17
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.2264

Measurement of azimuthal asymmetries in inclusive production of hadron pairs in $e^{+} e^{-}$ annihilation at $\sqrt{s} = 10.58 GeV$
journal, August 2008

Seidl, R.; Grosse Perdekamp, M.; Ogawa, A.
Physical Review D, Vol. 78, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.032011

Observation of the Naive- $T$ -Odd Sivers Effect in Deep-Inelastic Scattering
journal, October 2009

Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.; Akopov, Z.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 15
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.152002

Sivers effect in semiinclusive deeply inelastic scattering
journal, January 2006

Collins, J. C.; Efremov, A. V.; Goeke, K.
Physical Review D, Vol. 73, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.73.014021

Q2-dependent parametrizations of parton distribution functions
journal, July 1984

Duke, D.; Owens, J.
Physical Review D, Vol. 30, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.30.49

Back-to-back jets in QCD
journal, December 1981

Collins, John C.; Soper, Davison E.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 193, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(81)90339-4

Unpolarised transverse momentum dependent distribution and fragmentation functions from SIDIS multiplicities
journal, April 2014

Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.; Gonzalez H., J. O.
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2014)005

Transverse target single-spin asymmetry in inclusive electroproduction of charged pions and kaons
journal, January 2014

Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.; Akopov, Z.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 728
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.11.021

Energy evolution for the Sivers asymmetries in hard processes
journal, August 2013

Sun, Peng; Yuan, Feng
Physical Review D, Vol. 88, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.88.034016

First Monte Carlo Global QCD Analysis of Pion Parton Distributions
journal, October 2018

Barry, P. C.; Sato, N.; Melnitchouk, W.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 121, Issue 15
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.152001

Lattice QCD exploration of parton pseudo-distribution functions
journal, November 2017

Orginos, Kostas; Radyushkin, Anatoly; Karpie, Joseph
Physical Review D, Vol. 96, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.96.094503

Phenomenological constraints on A N in p ↑ p → π X from Lorentz invariance relations
journal, July 2017

Gamberg, Leonard; Kang, Zhong-Bo; Pitonyak, Daniel
Physics Letters B, Vol. 770
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2017.04.061

Comparison of spin asymmetries and cross sections in π0 production by 200 GeV polarized antiprotons and protons
journal, May 1991

Adams, D. L.; Akchurin, N.; Belikov, N. I.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 261, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(91)91351-U

Transversity and Collins functions from SIDIS and $e^{+} e^{-}$ data
journal, March 2007

Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.; D’Alesio, U.
Physical Review D, Vol. 75, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.75.054032

Probing Gluonic Spin-Orbit Correlations in Photon Pair Production
journal, August 2011

Qiu, Jian-Wei; Schlegel, Marc; Vogelsang, Werner
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.062001

Nucleon axial, scalar, and tensor charges using lattice QCD at the physical pion mass
journal, June 2019

Hasan, Nesreen; Green, Jeremy; Meinel, Stefan
Physical Review D, Vol. 99, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.99.114505

Three-gluon contribution to the single spin asymmetry for light hadron production in $p p$ collision
journal, February 2014

Beppu, Hiroo; Kanazawa, Koichi; Koike, Yuji
Physical Review D, Vol. 89, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.89.034029

Transverse momentum distribution in Drell-Yan pair and W and Z boson production
journal, January 1985

Collins, J. C.; Soper, Davison E.; Sterman, George
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 250, Issue 1-4
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(85)90479-1

Universality of T-odd effects in single spin and azimuthal asymmetries
journal, September 2003

Boer, D.; Mulders, P. J.; Pijlman, F.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 667, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/S0550-3213(03)00527-3

Electron-Ion Collider: The next QCD frontier: Understanding the glue that binds us all
journal, September 2016

Accardi, A.; Albacete, J. L.; Anselmino, M.
The European Physical Journal A, Vol. 52, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1140/epja/i2016-16268-9

Forward Neutral-Pion Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetries in $p + p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, November 2008

Abelev, B. I.; Aggarwal, M. M.; Ahammed, Z.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 22
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.222001

Study of the sign change of the Sivers function from STAR collaboration W/Z production data
journal, April 2017

Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.; D’Alesio, U.
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2017)046

QCD asymmetry and polarized hadron structure function measurement
journal, January 1985

Efremov, A. V.; Teryaev, O. V.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 150, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(85)90999-2

$Λ$ polarization from unpolarized quark fragmentation
journal, February 2001

Anselmino, M.; Boer, D.; D’Alesio, U.
Physical Review D, Vol. 63, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.63.054029

Parton distribution and decay functions
journal, January 1982

Collins, John C.; Soper, Davison E.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 194, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(82)90021-9

Isovector charges of the nucleon from $2 + 1 + 1$ -flavor lattice QCD
journal, August 2018

Gupta, Rajan; Jang, Yong-Chull; Yoon, Boram
Physical Review D, Vol. 98, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.98.034503

Single transverse-spin asymmetry in high transverse momentum pion production in $p p$ collisions
journal, December 2006

Kouvaris, Chris; Qiu, Jian-Wei; Vogelsang, Werner
Physical Review D, Vol. 74, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.74.114013

Collinear matching for Sivers function at next-to-leading order
journal, May 2019

Scimemi, Ignazio; Tarasov, Andrey; Vladimirov, Alexey
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2019, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP05(2019)125

Intrinsic transverse parton momenta in deeply inelastic reactions
journal, May 2010

Schweitzer, P.; Teckentrup, T.; Metz, A.
Physical Review D, Vol. 81, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.81.094019

Physics opportunities with the 12 GeV upgrade at Jefferson Lab
journal, December 2012

Dudek, Jozef; Ent, Rolf; Essig, Rouven
The European Physical Journal A, Vol. 48, Issue 12
DOI: 10.1140/epja/i2012-12187-1

Extraction of quark transversity distribution and Collins fragmentation functions with QCD evolution
journal, January 2016

Kang, Zhong-Bo; Prokudin, Alexei; Sun, Peng
Physical Review D, Vol. 93, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.93.014009

QCD evolution of the Sivers asymmetry
journal, April 2014

Echevarria, Miguel G.; Idilbi, Ahmad; Kang, Zhong-Bo
Physical Review D, Vol. 89, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.89.074013

Single transverse-spin asymmetries in hadronic pion production
journal, November 1998

Qiu, Jianwei; Sterman, George
Physical Review D, Vol. 59, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.59.014004

Cross section and transverse single-spin asymmetry of $η$ mesons in $p^{↑} + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$ at forward rapidity
journal, October 2014

Adare, A.; Aidala, C.; Ajitanand, N. N.
Physical Review D, Vol. 90, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.072008

Strange quark suppression from a simultaneous Monte Carlo analysis of parton distributions and fragmentation functions
journal, April 2020

Sato, N.; Andres, C.; Ethier, J. J.
Physical Review D, Vol. 101, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.101.074020

First Extraction of Transversity from a Global Analysis of Electron-Proton and Proton-Proton Data
journal, May 2018

Radici, Marco; Bacchetta, Alessandro
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, Issue 19
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.192001

Constraints on large- $x$ parton distributions from new weak boson production and deep-inelastic scattering data
journal, June 2016

Accardi, A.; Brady, L. T.; Melnitchouk, W.
Physical Review D, Vol. 93, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.93.114017

Operator constraints for twist-3 functions and Lorentz invariance properties of twist-3 observables
journal, March 2016

Kanazawa, Koichi; Koike, Yuji; Metz, Andreas
Physical Review D, Vol. 93, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.93.054024

Simultaneous extraction of transversity and Collins functions from new semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and $e^{+} e^{-}$ data
journal, May 2013

Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.; D’Alesio, U.
Physical Review D, Vol. 87, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.094019

Measurement of Collins asymmetries in inclusive production of charged pion pairs in $e^{+} e^{-}$ annihilation at BABAR
journal, September 2014

Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Tisserand, V.
Physical Review D, Vol. 90, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.052003

Transverse Quark Polarization in Large- $p_{T}$ Reactions, $e^{+} e^{-}$ Jets, and Leptoproduction: A Test of Quantum Chromodynamics
journal, December 1978

Kane, G. L.; Pumplin, J.; Repko, W.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 41, Issue 25
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.41.1689

Bessel-weighted asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, October 2011

Boer, D.; Gamberg, L.; Musch, B. U.
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP10(2011)021

Large analyzing power in inclusive π± production at high xF with a 22-GeV/c polarized proton beam
journal, July 1999

Krueger, K.; Allgower, C.; Kasprzyk, T.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 459, Issue 1-3
DOI: 10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00677-2

Intrinsic transverse momentum and evolution in weighted spin asymmetries
journal, June 2020

Qiu, Jian-Wei; Rogers, Ted C.; Wang, Bowen
Physical Review D, Vol. 101, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.101.116017

Collins functions for pions from SIDIS and new $e^{+} e^{-}$ data: A first glance at their transverse momentum dependence
journal, December 2015

Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.; D’Alesio, U.
Physical Review D, Vol. 92, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.92.114023

On the relation between mechanisms for single-transverse-spin asymmetries
journal, February 2008

Koike, Yuji; Vogelsang, Werner; Yuan, Feng
Physics Letters B, Vol. 659, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2007.11.096

TMD evolution and the Higgs transverse momentum distribution
journal, September 2014

Boer, Daniël; den Dunnen, Wilco J.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 886
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.07.006

Single transverse-spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, July 2006

Ji, Xiangdong; Qiu, Jian-Wei; Vogelsang, Werner
Physics Letters B, Vol. 638, Issue 2-3
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2006.05.044

Transverse momentum dependent quark distributions and polarized Drell-Yan processes
journal, March 2010

Zhou, Jian; Yuan, Feng; Liang, Zuo-Tang
Physical Review D, Vol. 81, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.81.054008

Multiplicities of charged pions and kaons from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering by the proton and the deuteron
journal, April 2013

Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.; Akopov, Z.
Physical Review D, Vol. 87, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.074029

Effects of transversity in deep-inelastic scattering by polarized protons
journal, September 2010

Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.; Akopov, Z.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 693, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2010.08.012

Unified Picture for Single Transverse-Spin Asymmetries in Hard-Scattering Processes
journal, August 2006

Ji, Xiangdong; Qiu, Jian-Wei; Vogelsang, Werner
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 97, Issue 8
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.082002

Fragmentation contribution to the transverse single-spin asymmetry in proton–proton collisions
journal, June 2013

Metz, A.; Pitonyak, D.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 723, Issue 4-5
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.05.043

Cross sections and transverse single-spin asymmetries in forward jet production from proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 500 GeV$
journal, November 2015

Bland, L. C.; Brash, E. J.; Crawford, H. J.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 750
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2015.10.001

Collins and Sivers asymmetries in muonproduction of pions and kaons off transversely polarised protons
journal, May 2015

Adolph, C.; Akhunzyanov, R.; Alexeev, M. G.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 744
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2015.03.056

Improved extraction of valence transversity distributions from inclusive dihadron production
journal, May 2015

Radici, Marco; Courtoy, A.; Bacchetta, Alessandro
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2015, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP05(2015)123

Connections between collinear and transverse-momentum-dependent polarized observables within the Collins–Soper–Sterman formalism
journal, June 2018

Gamberg, Leonard; Metz, Andreas; Pitonyak, Daniel
Physics Letters B, Vol. 781
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2018.03.024

Towards an explanation of transverse single-spin asymmetries in proton-proton collisions: The role of fragmentation in collinear factorization
journal, June 2014

Kanazawa, Koichi; Koike, Yuji; Metz, Andreas
Physical Review D, Vol. 89, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.89.111501

Role of Cahn and Sivers effects in deep inelastic scattering
journal, April 2005

Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.; D’Alesio, U.
Physical Review D, Vol. 71, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.71.074006

Cross Sections and Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetries in Forward Neutral-Pion Production from Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, April 2004

Adams, J.; Adler, C.; Aggarwal, M. M.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 92, Issue 17
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.171801

Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in $p^{↑} + p \to W^{\pm} / Z^{0}$ at RHIC
journal, April 2016

Adamczyk, L.; Adkins, J. K.; Agakishiev, G.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 116, Issue 13
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.132301

Single transverse spin asymmetry for large- pion production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, September 2006

Eguchi, Hisato; Koike, Yuji; Tanaka, Kazuhiro
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 752, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2006.05.036

Measurement of transverse-single-spin asymmetries for midrapidity and forward-rapidity production of hadrons in polarized $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200$ and 62.4 GeV
journal, July 2014

Adare, A.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C.
Physical Review D, Vol. 90, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.012006

Asymmetries in polarized hadron production in e+e− annihilation up to order
journal, October 1997

Boer, D.; Jakob, R.; Mulders, P. J.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 504, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00456-2

Extracting the Sivers function from polarized semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering data and making predictions
journal, November 2005

Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.; D’Alesio, U.
Physical Review D, Vol. 72, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.72.094007

Soft-fermion-pole contribution to single-spin asymmetry for pion production in pp collisions
journal, May 2009

Koike, Yuji; Tomita, Tetsuya
Physics Letters B, Vol. 675, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2009.04.017

QCD factorization for spin-dependent cross sections in DIS and Drell–Yan processes at low transverse momentum
journal, September 2004

Ji, Xiangdong; Ma, Jian-Ping; Yuan, Feng
Physics Letters B, Vol. 597, Issue 3-4
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2004.07.026

Dilepton production from polarized hadron hadron collisions
journal, February 2009

Arnold, S.; Metz, A.; Schlegel, M.
Physical Review D, Vol. 79, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.79.034005

Collins Function and the Single Transverse Spin Asymmetry
journal, July 2009

Yuan, Feng; Zhou, Jian
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.052001

Collins and Sivers asymmetries for pions and kaons in muon–deuteron DIS
journal, March 2009

Alekseev, M.; Alexakhin, V. Yu.; Alexandrov, Yu.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 673, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2009.01.060

First Measurement of Transverse-Spin-Dependent Azimuthal Asymmetries in the Drell-Yan Process
journal, September 2017

Aghasyan, M.; Akhunzyanov, R.; Alexeev, G. D.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.112002

Twist-3 formalism for single transverse spin asymmetry reexamined: Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, February 2007

Eguchi, Hisato; Koike, Yuji; Tanaka, Kazuhiro
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 763, Issue 1-2
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2006.11.016

Single spin asymmetries in charged kaon production from semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized ${}^{3}{He}$ target
journal, November 2014

Zhao, Y. X.; Wang, Y.; Allada, K.
Physical Review C, Vol. 90, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.055201

Single-transverse-spin asymmetries: From deep inelastic scattering to hadronic collisions
journal, September 2005

Vogelsang, Werner; Yuan, Feng
Physical Review D, Vol. 72, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.72.054028

Observation concerning the process dependence of the Sivers functions
journal, May 2011

Kang, Zhong-Bo; Qiu, Jian-Wei; Vogelsang, Werner
Physical Review D, Vol. 83, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.094001

Measurement of Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetries for Midrapidity Production of Neutral Pions and Charged Hadrons in Polarized $p + p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, November 2005

Adler, S. S.; Afanasiev, S.; Aidala, C.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 20
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.202001

Measurement of Azimuthal Asymmetries in Inclusive Charged Dipion Production in $e^{+} e^{-}$ Annihilations at $\sqrt{s} = 3.65 GeV$
journal, January 2016

Ablikim, M.; Achasov, M. N.; Ai, X. C.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 116, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.042001

Evolution of the helicity and transversity. Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distributions
journal, October 2013

Bacchetta, Alessandro; Prokudin, Alexei
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 875, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2013.07.013

Single-Transverse-Spin Asymmetries of Identified Charged Hadrons in Polarized $p p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 62.4 GeV$
journal, July 2008

Arsene, I.; Bearden, I. G.; Beavis, D.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.042001

Production of dimuons from high-energy polarized proton-proton collisions
journal, May 1979

Ralston, John P.; Soper, Davidson E.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 152, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(79)90082-8

Investigations into the flavor dependence of partonic transverse momentum
journal, November 2013

Signori, Andrea; Bacchetta, Alessandro; Radici, Marco
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2013)194

Similar Records in DOE PAGES and OSTI.GOV collections:

Updated QCD global analysis of single transverse-spin asymmetries: Extracting $\tilde{H}$ , and the role of the Soffer bound and lattice QCD

Journal Article Gamberg, Leonard ; Malda, Michel ; Miller, Joshua A. ; ... - Physical Review D

Here, we present an update to the QCD global analysis of single transverse-spin asymmetries presented in [J. Cammarota et al. (Jefferson Lab Angular Momentum Collaboration), Phys. Rev. D 102, 054002 (2020).] (JAM3D-20). JAM3D-20 simultaneously included transverse momentum dependent and collinear twist-3 observables, both of which are sensitive to quark-gluon-quark correlations in hadrons. In this study we extract for the first time the twist-3 chiral odd fragmentation functionmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.034014
Electron-ion collider impact study on the tensor charge of the nucleon

Journal Article Gamberg, Leonard ; Kang, Zhong-Bo ; Pitonyak, Daniel ; ... - Physics Letters B

In this letter we study the impact of the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) on the phenomenological extraction of the tensor charge from a QCD global analysis of single transverse-spin asymmetries (SSAs). We generate EIC pseudo-data for the Collins effect in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering for proton andmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136255
ECCE sensitivity studies for single hadron transverse single spin asymmetry measurements

Journal Article Seidl, R. ; Vladimirov, A. ; Pitonyak, D. ; ... - Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

We performed feasibility studies for various single transverse spin measurements that are related to the Sivers effect, transversity and the tensor charge, and the Collins fragmentation function. The processes studied include semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) where single hadrons (pions and kaons) were detected in addition to the scattered DIS lepton. The data were obtained in pythia6 and geant4 simulated e+p collisions at 18 GeV on 275 GeV, 18 on 100, 10 on 100, and 5 on 41 that use the ECCE detector configuration. Typical DIS kinematics were selected, most notably Q²>1 GeV², and cover the x range from 10^-4more »« less
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168017

Full Text Available
Efficient Fourier transforms for transverse momentum dependent distributions

Journal Article Kang, Zhong-Bo ; Prokudin, Alexei ; Sato, Nobuo ; ... - Computer Physics Communications

Hadron production at low transverse momenta in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering can be described by transverse momentum dependent (TMD) factorization. This formalism has also been widely used to study the Drell-Yan process and back-to-back hadron pair production inmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2020.107611

Full Text Available
First simultaneous global QCD analysis of dihadron fragmentation functions and transversity parton distribution functions

Journal Article Cocuzza, C. ; Metz, A. ; Pitonyak, D. ; ... - Physical Review. D.

We perform a comprehensive study within quantum chromodynamics (QCD) of dihadron observables in electron-positron annihilation, semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering, and proton-proton collisions, including recent cross section data from Belle and azimuthal asymmetries from STAR. We extract simultaneously for the first timemore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.109.034024

Similar Records

Title: Origin of single transverse-spin asymmetries in high-energy collisions

Abstract

Citation Formats

Fragmentation of transversely polarized quarks probed in transverse momentum distributions journal, May 1993

New quark distributions and semi-inclusive electroproduction on polarized nucleons journal, May 1995

The complete tree-level result up to order 1/Q for polarized deep-inelastic leptoproduction journal, February 1996

Measurement of Asymmetries of Inclusive Pion Production in Proton-Proton Interactions at 6 and 11.8 GeV/ c journal, April 1976

Λ 0 Hyperon Polarization in Inclusive Production by 300-GeV Protons on Beryllium journal, May 1976

Collins asymmetries in inclusive charged K K and K π pairs produced in e + e − annihilation journal, December 2015

Role of the Soffer bound in determination of transversity and the tensor charge journal, April 2020

Single spin asymmetries of inclusive hadrons produced in electron scattering from a transversely polarized 3 He target journal, April 2014

The Belle II Physics Book journal, December 2019

Sivers asymmetry extracted in SIDIS at the hard scales of the Drell–Yan process at COMPASS journal, July 2017

Hyperon polarization in unpolarized scattering processes journal, December 2008

Collins azimuthal asymmetries of hadron production inside jets journal, November 2017

Measurement of analyzing powers of π + and π − produced on a hydrogen and a carbon target with a 2 2 − GeV / c incident polarized proton beam journal, May 2002

QCD evolution of the Sivers function journal, February 2012

Longitudinal and transverse spin asymmetries for inclusive jet production at mid-rapidity in polarized p + p collisions at s = 200 GeV journal, August 2012

Transverse single-spin asymmetry and cross section for π 0 and η mesons at large Feynman x in p ↑ + p collisions at s = 200 GeV journal, September 2012

Nucleon tensor charge from Collins azimuthal asymmetry measurements journal, April 2015

Polarized hadron pair production from electron-positron annihilation journal, March 2014

Semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering at small q T journal, August 1996

Single transverse spin asymmetries in direct photon production journal, July 1992

Single Spin Asymmetries in Charged Pion Production from Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering on a Transversely Polarized He 3 Target at Q 2 = 1.4 – 2.7 GeV 2 journal, August 2011

Nucleon tensor charges and electric dipole moments journal, April 2015

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at small transverse momentum journal, February 2007

Hard-scattering scaling laws for single-spin production asymmetries journal, January 1991

A constrained fit of the valence transversity distributions from dihadron production journal, May 2020

Single-spin production asymmetries from the hard scattering of pointlike constituents journal, January 1990

Global analysis of fragmentation functions for protons and charged hadrons journal, October 2007

Single transverse spin asymmetries journal, October 1991

Measurement of azimuthal asymmetries in inclusive production of hadron pairs in e + e − annihilation at s = 10.58 GeV journal, August 2008

Observation of the Naive- T -Odd Sivers Effect in Deep-Inelastic Scattering journal, October 2009

Sivers effect in semiinclusive deeply inelastic scattering journal, January 2006

Q2-dependent parametrizations of parton distribution functions journal, July 1984

Back-to-back jets in QCD journal, December 1981

Unpolarised transverse momentum dependent distribution and fragmentation functions from SIDIS multiplicities journal, April 2014

Transverse target single-spin asymmetry in inclusive electroproduction of charged pions and kaons journal, January 2014

Energy evolution for the Sivers asymmetries in hard processes journal, August 2013

First Monte Carlo Global QCD Analysis of Pion Parton Distributions journal, October 2018

Lattice QCD exploration of parton pseudo-distribution functions journal, November 2017

Phenomenological constraints on A N in p ↑ p → π X from Lorentz invariance relations journal, July 2017

Comparison of spin asymmetries and cross sections in π0 production by 200 GeV polarized antiprotons and protons journal, May 1991

Transversity and Collins functions from SIDIS and e + e − data journal, March 2007

Probing Gluonic Spin-Orbit Correlations in Photon Pair Production journal, August 2011

Nucleon axial, scalar, and tensor charges using lattice QCD at the physical pion mass journal, June 2019

Three-gluon contribution to the single spin asymmetry for light hadron production in p p collision journal, February 2014

Transverse momentum distribution in Drell-Yan pair and W and Z boson production journal, January 1985

Universality of T-odd effects in single spin and azimuthal asymmetries journal, September 2003

Electron-Ion Collider: The next QCD frontier: Understanding the glue that binds us all journal, September 2016

Forward Neutral-Pion Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetries in p + p Collisions at s = 200 GeV journal, November 2008

Study of the sign change of the Sivers function from STAR collaboration W/Z production data journal, April 2017

QCD asymmetry and polarized hadron structure function measurement journal, January 1985

Λ polarization from unpolarized quark fragmentation journal, February 2001

Parton distribution and decay functions journal, January 1982

Isovector charges of the nucleon from 2 + 1 + 1 -flavor lattice QCD journal, August 2018

Single transverse-spin asymmetry in high transverse momentum pion production in p p collisions journal, December 2006

Collinear matching for Sivers function at next-to-leading order journal, May 2019

Intrinsic transverse parton momenta in deeply inelastic reactions journal, May 2010

Physics opportunities with the 12 GeV upgrade at Jefferson Lab journal, December 2012

Extraction of quark transversity distribution and Collins fragmentation functions with QCD evolution journal, January 2016

QCD evolution of the Sivers asymmetry journal, April 2014

Single transverse-spin asymmetries in hadronic pion production journal, November 1998

Cross section and transverse single-spin asymmetry of η mesons in p ↑ + p collisions at s = 200 GeV at forward rapidity journal, October 2014

Strange quark suppression from a simultaneous Monte Carlo analysis of parton distributions and fragmentation functions journal, April 2020

First Extraction of Transversity from a Global Analysis of Electron-Proton and Proton-Proton Data journal, May 2018

Constraints on large- x parton distributions from new weak boson production and deep-inelastic scattering data journal, June 2016

Operator constraints for twist-3 functions and Lorentz invariance properties of twist-3 observables journal, March 2016

Simultaneous extraction of transversity and Collins functions from new semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and e + e − data journal, May 2013

Measurement of Collins asymmetries in inclusive production of charged pion pairs in e + e − annihilation at BABAR journal, September 2014

Transverse Quark Polarization in Large- p T Reactions, e + e − Jets, and Leptoproduction: A Test of Quantum Chromodynamics journal, December 1978

Bessel-weighted asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering journal, October 2011

Large analyzing power in inclusive π± production at high xF with a 22-GeV/c polarized proton beam journal, July 1999

Intrinsic transverse momentum and evolution in weighted spin asymmetries journal, June 2020

Collins functions for pions from SIDIS and new e + e − data: A first glance at their transverse momentum dependence journal, December 2015

On the relation between mechanisms for single-transverse-spin asymmetries journal, February 2008

TMD evolution and the Higgs transverse momentum distribution journal, September 2014

Single transverse-spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering journal, July 2006

Transverse momentum dependent quark distributions and polarized Drell-Yan processes journal, March 2010

Multiplicities of charged pions and kaons from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering by the proton and the deuteron journal, April 2013

Fragmentation of transversely polarized quarks probed in transverse momentum distributions
journal, May 1993

New quark distributions and semi-inclusive electroproduction on polarized nucleons
journal, May 1995

The complete tree-level result up to order 1/Q for polarized deep-inelastic leptoproduction
journal, February 1996

Measurement of Asymmetries of Inclusive Pion Production in Proton-Proton Interactions at 6 and 11.8 GeV/ c
journal, April 1976

$Λ^{0}$ Hyperon Polarization in Inclusive Production by 300-GeV Protons on Beryllium
journal, May 1976

Collins asymmetries in inclusive charged $K K$ and $K π$ pairs produced in $e^{+} e^{-}$ annihilation
journal, December 2015

Role of the Soffer bound in determination of transversity and the tensor charge
journal, April 2020

Single spin asymmetries of inclusive hadrons produced in electron scattering from a transversely polarized $^{3}$ He target
journal, April 2014

The Belle II Physics Book
journal, December 2019

Sivers asymmetry extracted in SIDIS at the hard scales of the Drell–Yan process at COMPASS
journal, July 2017

Hyperon polarization in unpolarized scattering processes
journal, December 2008

Collins azimuthal asymmetries of hadron production inside jets
journal, November 2017

Measurement of analyzing powers of $π^{+}$ and $π^{-}$ produced on a hydrogen and a carbon target with a $22 - GeV / c$ incident polarized proton beam
journal, May 2002

QCD evolution of the Sivers function
journal, February 2012

Longitudinal and transverse spin asymmetries for inclusive jet production at mid-rapidity in polarized $p + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, August 2012

Transverse single-spin asymmetry and cross section for $π^{0}$ and $η$ mesons at large Feynman $x$ in $p^{↑} + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, September 2012

Nucleon tensor charge from Collins azimuthal asymmetry measurements
journal, April 2015

Polarized hadron pair production from electron-positron annihilation
journal, March 2014

Semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering at small $q_{T}$
journal, August 1996

Single transverse spin asymmetries in direct photon production
journal, July 1992

Single Spin Asymmetries in Charged Pion Production from Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering on a Transversely Polarized ${}^{3}{He}$ Target at $Q^{2} = 1.4 - 2.7 {GeV}^{2}$
journal, August 2011

Nucleon tensor charges and electric dipole moments
journal, April 2015

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at small transverse momentum
journal, February 2007

Hard-scattering scaling laws for single-spin production asymmetries
journal, January 1991

A constrained fit of the valence transversity distributions from dihadron production
journal, May 2020

Single-spin production asymmetries from the hard scattering of pointlike constituents
journal, January 1990

Global analysis of fragmentation functions for protons and charged hadrons
journal, October 2007

Single transverse spin asymmetries
journal, October 1991

Measurement of azimuthal asymmetries in inclusive production of hadron pairs in $e^{+} e^{-}$ annihilation at $\sqrt{s} = 10.58 GeV$
journal, August 2008

Observation of the Naive- $T$ -Odd Sivers Effect in Deep-Inelastic Scattering
journal, October 2009

Sivers effect in semiinclusive deeply inelastic scattering
journal, January 2006

Q2-dependent parametrizations of parton distribution functions
journal, July 1984

Back-to-back jets in QCD
journal, December 1981

Unpolarised transverse momentum dependent distribution and fragmentation functions from SIDIS multiplicities
journal, April 2014

Transverse target single-spin asymmetry in inclusive electroproduction of charged pions and kaons
journal, January 2014

Energy evolution for the Sivers asymmetries in hard processes
journal, August 2013

First Monte Carlo Global QCD Analysis of Pion Parton Distributions
journal, October 2018

Lattice QCD exploration of parton pseudo-distribution functions
journal, November 2017

Phenomenological constraints on A N in p ↑ p → π X from Lorentz invariance relations
journal, July 2017

Comparison of spin asymmetries and cross sections in π0 production by 200 GeV polarized antiprotons and protons
journal, May 1991

Transversity and Collins functions from SIDIS and $e^{+} e^{-}$ data
journal, March 2007

Probing Gluonic Spin-Orbit Correlations in Photon Pair Production
journal, August 2011

Nucleon axial, scalar, and tensor charges using lattice QCD at the physical pion mass
journal, June 2019

Three-gluon contribution to the single spin asymmetry for light hadron production in $p p$ collision
journal, February 2014

Transverse momentum distribution in Drell-Yan pair and W and Z boson production
journal, January 1985

Universality of T-odd effects in single spin and azimuthal asymmetries
journal, September 2003

Electron-Ion Collider: The next QCD frontier: Understanding the glue that binds us all
journal, September 2016

Forward Neutral-Pion Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetries in $p + p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$
journal, November 2008

Study of the sign change of the Sivers function from STAR collaboration W/Z production data
journal, April 2017

QCD asymmetry and polarized hadron structure function measurement
journal, January 1985

$Λ$ polarization from unpolarized quark fragmentation
journal, February 2001

Parton distribution and decay functions
journal, January 1982

Isovector charges of the nucleon from $2 + 1 + 1$ -flavor lattice QCD
journal, August 2018

Single transverse-spin asymmetry in high transverse momentum pion production in $p p$ collisions
journal, December 2006

Collinear matching for Sivers function at next-to-leading order
journal, May 2019

Intrinsic transverse parton momenta in deeply inelastic reactions
journal, May 2010

Physics opportunities with the 12 GeV upgrade at Jefferson Lab
journal, December 2012

Extraction of quark transversity distribution and Collins fragmentation functions with QCD evolution
journal, January 2016

QCD evolution of the Sivers asymmetry
journal, April 2014

Single transverse-spin asymmetries in hadronic pion production
journal, November 1998

Cross section and transverse single-spin asymmetry of $η$ mesons in $p^{↑} + p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 200 GeV$ at forward rapidity
journal, October 2014

Strange quark suppression from a simultaneous Monte Carlo analysis of parton distributions and fragmentation functions
journal, April 2020

First Extraction of Transversity from a Global Analysis of Electron-Proton and Proton-Proton Data
journal, May 2018

Constraints on large- $x$ parton distributions from new weak boson production and deep-inelastic scattering data
journal, June 2016

Operator constraints for twist-3 functions and Lorentz invariance properties of twist-3 observables
journal, March 2016

Simultaneous extraction of transversity and Collins functions from new semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and $e^{+} e^{-}$ data
journal, May 2013

Measurement of Collins asymmetries in inclusive production of charged pion pairs in $e^{+} e^{-}$ annihilation at BABAR
journal, September 2014

Transverse Quark Polarization in Large- $p_{T}$ Reactions, $e^{+} e^{-}$ Jets, and Leptoproduction: A Test of Quantum Chromodynamics
journal, December 1978

Bessel-weighted asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, October 2011

Large analyzing power in inclusive π± production at high xF with a 22-GeV/c polarized proton beam
journal, July 1999

Intrinsic transverse momentum and evolution in weighted spin asymmetries
journal, June 2020

Collins functions for pions from SIDIS and new $e^{+} e^{-}$ data: A first glance at their transverse momentum dependence
journal, December 2015

On the relation between mechanisms for single-transverse-spin asymmetries
journal, February 2008

TMD evolution and the Higgs transverse momentum distribution
journal, September 2014

Single transverse-spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, July 2006

Transverse momentum dependent quark distributions and polarized Drell-Yan processes
journal, March 2010

Multiplicities of charged pions and kaons from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering by the proton and the deuteron
journal, April 2013

Effects of transversity in deep-inelastic scattering by polarized protons
journal, September 2010

Unified Picture for Single Transverse-Spin Asymmetries in Hard-Scattering Processes
journal, August 2006

Fragmentation contribution to the transverse single-spin asymmetry in proton–proton collisions
journal, June 2013