Title: Degrees of Rate Control at Non(pseudo)steady-State Conditions

Journal Article · · ACS Catalysis
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN (United States); University of Minnesota
  2. University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN (United States)

The degrees of rate control enable identification of rate-controlling transition states and species during (pseudo-)steady-state reaction. We demonstrate a method for identifying rate-controlling transition states and species at non-(pseudo-)steady-state conditions through modification of the definitions for degrees of rate control and sensitivities by superimposing the condition that time constants of the analytical rate function are kept constant when taking the partial derivatives of rate with respect to the rate constants/free energies. In conclusion, the utility of transient degrees of rate control is demonstrated for catalytic reaction networks to rationalize features of the transient rate including extrema and discontinuities.

Research Organization:
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0019028
OSTI ID:
1658228
Journal Information:
ACS Catalysis, Journal Name: ACS Catalysis Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 10; ISSN 2155-5435
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

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Future Directions and Industrial Perspectives Micro- and macro-kinetics: Their relationship in heterogeneous catalysis journal September 1994
The Degree of Rate Control: A Powerful Tool for Catalysis Research journal March 2017
A Combined Kinetic−Quantum Mechanical Model for Assessment of Catalytic Cycles:  Application to Cross-Coupling and Heck Reactions journal March 2006
Degree of Rate Control: How Much the Energies of Intermediates and Transition States Control Rates journal June 2009