Oscillation-like diffusion of two-dimensional liquid dusty plasmas on one-dimensional periodic substrates with varied widths
Abstract
The long-time diffusion of two-dimensional dusty plasmas on a one-dimensional periodic substrate with varying widths is investigated using Langevin dynamical simulations. When the substrate is narrow and the dust particles form a single row, the diffusion is the smallest in both directions. In this study, we find that as the substrate width gradually increases to twice its initial value, the long-time diffusion of the two-dimensional dusty plasmas first increases, then decreases, and finally increases again, giving an oscillation-like diffusion with varying substrate widths. When the width increases to a specific value, the dust particles within each potential well arrange themselves in a stable zigzag pattern, greatly reducing the diffusion and leading to the observed oscillation in the diffusion with the increase in the width. In addition, the long-time oscillation-like diffusion is consistent with the number of dust particles that are hopping across the potential wells of the substrate.
- Authors:
-
[2];
[2];
[4]
- Soochow Univ., Suzhou (China). Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research, School of Physical Science and Technology
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States). Theoretical Division
- Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). Dept. of Computational Mathematics, Science and Engineering
- Soochow Univ., Suzhou (China). Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research, School of Physical Science and Technology; Nanjing Univ. (China). National Lab. of Solid State Microstructures
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1650641
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1602588
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-20-20139
Journal ID: ISSN 1070-664X; TRN: US2202939
- Grant/Contract Number:
- 89233218CNA000001; 11875199; 11505124
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physics of Plasmas
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 27; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1070-664X
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; structural analysis; Langevin dynamics; computer simulation; diffusion; stochastic processes; potential energy barrier; material science
Citation Formats
Li, W, Reichhardt, Charles, Reichhardt, Cynthia Jane O., Murillo, M. S., and Feng, Yan. Oscillation-like diffusion of two-dimensional liquid dusty plasmas on one-dimensional periodic substrates with varied widths. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.5144658.
Li, W, Reichhardt, Charles, Reichhardt, Cynthia Jane O., Murillo, M. S., & Feng, Yan. Oscillation-like diffusion of two-dimensional liquid dusty plasmas on one-dimensional periodic substrates with varied widths. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5144658
Li, W, Reichhardt, Charles, Reichhardt, Cynthia Jane O., Murillo, M. S., and Feng, Yan. Tue .
"Oscillation-like diffusion of two-dimensional liquid dusty plasmas on one-dimensional periodic substrates with varied widths". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5144658. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1650641.
@article{osti_1650641,
title = {Oscillation-like diffusion of two-dimensional liquid dusty plasmas on one-dimensional periodic substrates with varied widths},
author = {Li, W and Reichhardt, Charles and Reichhardt, Cynthia Jane O. and Murillo, M. S. and Feng, Yan},
abstractNote = {The long-time diffusion of two-dimensional dusty plasmas on a one-dimensional periodic substrate with varying widths is investigated using Langevin dynamical simulations. When the substrate is narrow and the dust particles form a single row, the diffusion is the smallest in both directions. In this study, we find that as the substrate width gradually increases to twice its initial value, the long-time diffusion of the two-dimensional dusty plasmas first increases, then decreases, and finally increases again, giving an oscillation-like diffusion with varying substrate widths. When the width increases to a specific value, the dust particles within each potential well arrange themselves in a stable zigzag pattern, greatly reducing the diffusion and leading to the observed oscillation in the diffusion with the increase in the width. In addition, the long-time oscillation-like diffusion is consistent with the number of dust particles that are hopping across the potential wells of the substrate.},
doi = {10.1063/1.5144658},
journal = {Physics of Plasmas},
number = 3,
volume = 27,
place = {United States},
year = {2020},
month = {3}
}
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