Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in AdS3/CFT2

Ardehali, Arash Arabi; Larsen, Finn; Liu, James T.; Szepietowski, Phillip

doi:10.1007/jhep07(2019)071

Title: Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in AdS₃/CFT₂

Abstract

We study the Casimir energy of bulk fields in AdS₃ and its relation to subleading terms in the central charge of the dual CFT₂. Computing both sides of the standard CFT₂ relation E = -c/12 independently we show that this relation is not necessarily satisfied at the level of individual bulk supergravity states, but in theories with sufficient supersymmetry it is restored at the level of bulk supermultiplets. Assuming only (0, 2) supersymmetry (or more), we improve the situation by relating quantum corrections to the central charge and the supersymmetric Casimir energy which in turn is related to an index. These relations adapt recent progress on the AdS₅/CFT₄ correspondence to AdS₃/CFT₂ holography. We test our formula successfully in several examples, including the (0, 4) MSW theory describing classes of 4D black holes and the large (4, 4) theory that is interesting for higher spin holography. We also make predictions for the subleading central charges in several recently proposed (2, 2) dualities where the CFT₂ is not yet well-understood.

Authors:

Ardehali, Arash Arabi ^[1]; Larsen, Finn ^[2];

^[2]; Szepietowski, Phillip ^[3]

Uppsala Univ. (Sweden)
Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
Univ. of Amsterdam (Netherlands); Univ. of Utrecht (Netherlands)

Publication Date:: 2019-07-15

Research Org.:: Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science (OCW)

OSTI Identifier:: 1649983

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1610963

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0007859

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2019; Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479

Publisher:: Springer Berlin

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; AdS-CFT Correspondence; Anomalies in Field and String Theories; 1/N Expansion

Citation Formats


                    Ardehali, Arash Arabi, Larsen, Finn, Liu, James T., and Szepietowski, Phillip. Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in AdS3/CFT2.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
Web.  doi:10.1007/jhep07(2019)071.

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                    Ardehali, Arash Arabi, Larsen, Finn, Liu, James T., & Szepietowski, Phillip. Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in AdS3/CFT2.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep07(2019)071

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                    Ardehali, Arash Arabi, Larsen, Finn, Liu, James T., and Szepietowski, Phillip. Mon .  
"Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in AdS3/CFT2".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep07(2019)071.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1649983.

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@article{osti_1649983,

  title        = {Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in AdS3/CFT2},

  author       = {Ardehali, Arash Arabi and Larsen, Finn and Liu, James T. and Szepietowski, Phillip},

  abstractNote = {We study the Casimir energy of bulk fields in AdS3 and its relation to subleading terms in the central charge of the dual CFT2. Computing both sides of the standard CFT2 relation E = -c/12 independently we show that this relation is not necessarily satisfied at the level of individual bulk supergravity states, but in theories with sufficient supersymmetry it is restored at the level of bulk supermultiplets. Assuming only (0, 2) supersymmetry (or more), we improve the situation by relating quantum corrections to the central charge and the supersymmetric Casimir energy which in turn is related to an index. These relations adapt recent progress on the AdS5/CFT4 correspondence to AdS3/CFT2 holography. We test our formula successfully in several examples, including the (0, 4) MSW theory describing classes of 4D black holes and the large (4, 4) theory that is interesting for higher spin holography. We also make predictions for the subleading central charges in several recently proposed (2, 2) dualities where the CFT2 is not yet well-understood.},

  doi          = {10.1007/jhep07(2019)071},

  journal      = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},

  number       = 7,

  volume       = 2019,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2019},

  month        = {7}

}

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Title: Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in AdS3/CFT2

Abstract

Citation Formats

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The Casimir Effect conference, January 2006

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F-theory and AdS3/CFT2 journal, August 2017

Order 1/N2 test of the Maldacena conjecture II: the full bulk one-loop contribution to the boundary Weyl anomaly journal, July 2003

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Large N elliptic genus and AdS/CFT correspondence journal, May 1999

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The Casimir energy in curved space and its supersymmetric counterpart journal, July 2015

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F-Theory, Spinning Black Holes and Multi-string Branches text, January 2015

Protected string spectrum in AdS3/CFT2 from worldsheet integrability text, January 2017

Order 1/N^2 test of the Maldacena conjecture: Cancellation of the one-loop Weyl anomaly text, January 2000

Microscopic Black Hole Entropy in Theories with Higher Derivatives text, January 2005

Partition functions and elliptic genera from supergravity text, January 2006

On The Conformal Field Theory Of The Higgs Branch text, January 1997

Black Hole Entropy from Near-Horizon Microstates text, January 1997

The Holographic Weyl anomaly text, January 1998

A Note on the Chiral Anomaly in the AdS/CFT Correspondence and 1/N^2 Correction text, January 1999

Central Charges from the N = 1 Superconformal Index journal, March 2015

The Casimir Energy in Curved Space and its Supersymmetric Counterpart text, January 2015

Lagrangian formulation of irreducible massive fields of arbitrary spin in 2+1 dimensions text, January 1997

Black holes and (0,4) SCFTs from type IIB on K3 journal, August 2019

The holographic landscape of symmetric product orbifolds journal, January 2020

Title: Quantum corrections to central charges and supersymmetric Casimir energy in AdS₃/CFT₂

Supergravity one-loop corrections on AdS 7 and AdS 3 , higher spins and AdS/CFT
journal, March 2015

Conformal invariance, the central charge, and universal finite-size amplitudes at criticality
journal, February 1986

Microscopic formulation of black holes in string theory
journal, November 2002

High-temperature expansion of supersymmetric partition functions
journal, July 2015

Elliptic Genera and 3d Gravity
journal, March 2016

Localization on Hopf surfaces
journal, August 2014

Protected string spectrum in AdS3/CFT2 from worldsheet integrability
text, January 2017

Supersymmetric AdS3 supergravity backgrounds and holography
text, January 2018

Casimir energy at finite temperature
journal, September 1987

Partition functions and elliptic genera from supergravity
journal, January 2007

One-loop partition function from normal modes for $ \mathcal {N}=1$ supergravity in AdS ₃
journal, June 2012

The holographic dual of AdS 3 × S3 × S3 × S1
journal, April 2014

A holographic dual for string theory on AdS(3) x S-3 x S-3 x S-1
text, January 2017

F-Theory, spinning black holes and multi-string branches
journal, January 2016

The spectrum of IIB supergravity on AdS5 × S 5 / $ {{\mathbb{Z}}_3} $ and a 1/N 2 test of AdS/CFT
journal, June 2013

Supersymmetric AdS3 supergravity backgrounds and holography
journal, February 2018

Massless mixed-symmetry bosonic free fields in d-dimensional anti-de Sitter space-time
journal, July 1995

Universal term in the free energy at a critical point and the conformal anomaly
journal, February 1986

Gauge Noninvariance and Parity Nonconservation of Three-Dimensional Fermions
journal, January 1984

Four-dimensional black hole entropy from F-theory
journal, January 2019

Stringy N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = (2, 2) holography for AdS3
journal, January 2018

The Casimir effect
journal, March 1986

Universal spectrum of 2d conformal field theory in the large c limit
journal, September 2014

A holographic dual for string theory on AdS3×S3×S3×S1
journal, August 2017

The Casimir Effect
conference, January 2006

One-loop Chern-Simons terms in five dimensions
journal, July 2013

One loop tests of higher spin AdS/CFT
journal, December 2013

BPS spectrum on AdS3×S3×S3×S1
journal, March 2017

F-theory and AdS3/CFT2 (2, 0)
journal, June 2018

$\mathrm{AdS}$/$\mathrm{CFT}$ dualities involving large $2d N=4$ superconformal symmetry
journal, January 1999

The Large-N Limit of Superconformal Field Theories and Supergravity
journal, January 1999

High-temperature asymptotics of supersymmetric partition functions
journal, July 2016

c − a from the N = 1 $$ \mathcal{N}=1 $$ superconformal index
journal, December 2014

Search for a holographic dual to $\textit{AdS}_3\times S^3\times S^3\times S^1$
journal, January 2005

F-theory and AdS3/CFT2
journal, August 2017

Order 1/N2 test of the Maldacena conjecture II: the full bulk one-loop contribution to the boundary Weyl anomaly
journal, July 2003

Protected string spectrum in AdS3/CFT2 from worldsheet integrability
journal, April 2017

Lagrangian formulation of irreducible massive fields of arbitrary spin in (2+1) dimensions
journal, October 1997

Microscopic black hole entropy in theories with higher derivatives
journal, September 2005

Large N elliptic genus and AdS/CFT correspondence
journal, May 1999

Black hole entropy from near-horizon microstates
journal, February 1998

The Casimir energy in curved space and its supersymmetric counterpart
journal, July 2015

The holographic Weyl anomaly
journal, July 1998

On the conformal field theory of the Higgs branch
journal, July 1997

A note on the chiral anomaly in the AdS/CFT correspondence and 1/N2 correction
journal, November 1999

Operator content and modular properties of higher-dimensional conformal field theories
journal, December 1991

Black hole entropy in M-Theory
journal, December 1997

Instantons on D-branes
journal, March 1996

Central charges in the canonical realization of asymptotic symmetries: An example from three dimensional gravity
journal, June 1986

M5-branes from gauge theories on the 5-sphere
text, January 2012

One Loop Tests of Higher Spin AdS/CFT
text, January 2013

Universal Spectrum of 2d Conformal Field Theory in the Large c Limit
text, January 2014

Supergravity one-loop corrections on AdS_7 and AdS_3, higher spins and AdS/CFT
text, January 2014

F-Theory, Spinning Black Holes and Multi-string Branches
text, January 2015

Protected string spectrum in AdS3/CFT2 from worldsheet integrability
text, January 2017

Order 1/N^2 test of the Maldacena conjecture: Cancellation of the one-loop Weyl anomaly
text, January 2000

Microscopic Black Hole Entropy in Theories with Higher Derivatives
text, January 2005

Partition functions and elliptic genera from supergravity
text, January 2006

On The Conformal Field Theory Of The Higgs Branch
text, January 1997

Black Hole Entropy from Near-Horizon Microstates
text, January 1997

The Holographic Weyl anomaly
text, January 1998

A Note on the Chiral Anomaly in the AdS/CFT Correspondence and 1/N^2 Correction
text, January 1999

Central Charges from the $N = 1$ Superconformal Index
journal, March 2015

The Casimir Energy in Curved Space and its Supersymmetric Counterpart
text, January 2015

Lagrangian formulation of irreducible massive fields of arbitrary spin in 2+1 dimensions
text, January 1997

Black holes and (0,4) SCFTs from type IIB on K3
journal, August 2019

The holographic landscape of symmetric product orbifolds
journal, January 2020