Cooperative DNA binding by proteins through DNA shape complementarity
Abstract
Abstract Localized arrays of proteins cooperatively assemble onto chromosomes to control DNA activity in many contexts. Binding cooperativity is often mediated by specific protein–protein interactions, but cooperativity through DNA structure is becoming increasingly recognized as an additional mechanism. During the site-specific DNA recombination reaction that excises phage λ from the chromosome, the bacterial DNA architectural protein Fis recruits multiple λ-encoded Xis proteins to the attR recombination site. Here, we report X-ray crystal structures of DNA complexes containing Fis + Xis, which show little, if any, contacts between the two proteins. Comparisons with structures of DNA complexes containing only Fis or Xis, together with mutant protein and DNA binding studies, support a mechanism for cooperative protein binding solely by DNA allostery. Fis binding both molds the minor groove to potentiate insertion of the Xis β-hairpin wing motif and bends the DNA to facilitate Xis-DNA contacts within the major groove. The Fis-structured minor groove shape that is optimized for Xis binding requires a precisely positioned pyrimidine-purine base-pair step, whose location has been shown to modulate minor groove widths in Fis-bound complexes to different DNA targets.
- Authors:
-
- Department of Biological Chemistry, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1737, USA, Department of Chemistry, Towson University, 8000 York Rd., Towson, MD 21252, USA
- University of California at Los Angeles-Department of Energy Institute of Genomics and Proteomics, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1570, USA
- Department of Biological Chemistry, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1737, USA, Molecular Biology Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1638899
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1562718
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FC02-02ER63421; AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Nucleic Acids Research
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Nucleic Acids Research Journal Volume: 47 Journal Issue: 16; Journal ID: ISSN 0305-1048
- Publisher:
- Oxford University Press
- Country of Publication:
- United Kingdom
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Citation Formats
Hancock, Stephen P., Cascio, Duilio, and Johnson, Reid C. Cooperative DNA binding by proteins through DNA shape complementarity. United Kingdom: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1093/nar/gkz642.
Hancock, Stephen P., Cascio, Duilio, & Johnson, Reid C. Cooperative DNA binding by proteins through DNA shape complementarity. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkz642
Hancock, Stephen P., Cascio, Duilio, and Johnson, Reid C. Thu .
"Cooperative DNA binding by proteins through DNA shape complementarity". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkz642.
@article{osti_1638899,
title = {Cooperative DNA binding by proteins through DNA shape complementarity},
author = {Hancock, Stephen P. and Cascio, Duilio and Johnson, Reid C.},
abstractNote = {Abstract Localized arrays of proteins cooperatively assemble onto chromosomes to control DNA activity in many contexts. Binding cooperativity is often mediated by specific protein–protein interactions, but cooperativity through DNA structure is becoming increasingly recognized as an additional mechanism. During the site-specific DNA recombination reaction that excises phage λ from the chromosome, the bacterial DNA architectural protein Fis recruits multiple λ-encoded Xis proteins to the attR recombination site. Here, we report X-ray crystal structures of DNA complexes containing Fis + Xis, which show little, if any, contacts between the two proteins. Comparisons with structures of DNA complexes containing only Fis or Xis, together with mutant protein and DNA binding studies, support a mechanism for cooperative protein binding solely by DNA allostery. Fis binding both molds the minor groove to potentiate insertion of the Xis β-hairpin wing motif and bends the DNA to facilitate Xis-DNA contacts within the major groove. The Fis-structured minor groove shape that is optimized for Xis binding requires a precisely positioned pyrimidine-purine base-pair step, whose location has been shown to modulate minor groove widths in Fis-bound complexes to different DNA targets.},
doi = {10.1093/nar/gkz642},
journal = {Nucleic Acids Research},
number = 16,
volume = 47,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {2019},
month = {7}
}
https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkz642
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Crystal Structure of the Excisionase–DNA Complex from Bacteriophage Lambda
journal, April 2004
- Sam, My D.; Cascio, Duilio; Johnson, Reid C.
- Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 338, Issue 2
Shape Complementarity at Protein/Protein Interfaces
journal, December 1993
- Lawrence, Michael C.; Colman, Peter M.
- Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 234, Issue 4
Overview of the CCP 4 suite and current developments
journal, March 2011
- Winn, Martyn D.; Ballard, Charles C.; Cowtan, Kevin D.
- Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 67, Issue 4
Control of DNA minor groove width and Fis protein binding by the purine 2-amino group
journal, May 2013
- Hancock, Stephen P.; Ghane, Tahereh; Cascio, Duilio
- Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 41, Issue 13
Identification of the λ integrase surface that interacts with Xis reveals a residue that is also critical for Int dimer formation
journal, June 2003
- Warren, David; Sam, My D.; Manley, Kate
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 100, Issue 14
Efficient excision of phage lambda from the Escherichia coli chromosome requires the Fis protein.
journal, January 1991
- Ball, C. A.; Johnson, R. C.
- Journal of Bacteriology, Vol. 173, Issue 13
Structure of the cooperative Xis-DNA complex reveals a micronucleoprotein filament that regulates phage lambda intasome assembly
journal, February 2007
- Abbani, M. A.; Papagiannis, C. V.; Sam, M. D.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 104, Issue 7
Information analysis of Fis binding sites
journal, December 1997
- Hengen, P.
- Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 25, Issue 24
Common and Variable Contributions of Fis Residues to High-Affinity Binding at Different DNA Sequences
journal, March 2006
- Feldman-Cohen, L. S.; Shao, Y.; Meinhold, D.
- Journal of Bacteriology, Vol. 188, Issue 6
3DNA: a versatile, integrated software system for the analysis, rebuilding and visualization of three-dimensional nucleic-acid structures
journal, July 2008
- Lu, Xiang-Jun; Olson, Wilma K.
- Nature Protocols, Vol. 3, Issue 7
Cation–π interactions in protein–ligand binding: theory and data-mining reveal different roles for lysine and arginine
journal, January 2018
- Kumar, Kiran; Woo, Shin M.; Siu, Thomas
- Chemical Science, Vol. 9, Issue 10
Targeted Chemical Wedges Reveal the Role of Allosteric DNA Modulation in Protein−DNA Assembly
journal, April 2008
- Moretti, Rocco; Donato, Leslie J.; Brezinski, Mary L.
- ACS Chemical Biology, Vol. 3, Issue 4
Fis Targets Assembly of the Xis Nucleoprotein Filament to Promote Excisive Recombination by Phage Lambda
journal, March 2007
- Papagiannis, Christie V.; Sam, My D.; Abbani, Mohamad A.
- Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 367, Issue 2
Differential Affinity and Cooperativity Functions of the Amino-terminal 70 Residues of λ Integrase
journal, December 2002
- Sarkar, Dibyendu; Azaro, Marco A.; Aihara, Hideki
- Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 324, Issue 4
Structure of a Holliday junction complex reveals mechanisms governing a highly regulated DNA transaction
journal, May 2016
- Laxmikanthan, Gurunathan; Xu, Chen; Brilot, Axel F.
- eLife, Vol. 5
PHENIX : building new software for automated crystallographic structure determination
journal, October 2002
- Adams, Paul D.; Grosse-Kunstleve, Ralf W.; Hung, Li-Wei
- Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 58, Issue 11
DNA-dependent formation of transcription factor pairs alters their binding specificity
journal, November 2015
- Jolma, Arttu; Yin, Yimeng; Nitta, Kazuhiro R.
- Nature, Vol. 527, Issue 7578
Direct and indirect effects of H-NS and Fis on global gene expression control in Escherichia coli
journal, November 2010
- Kahramanoglou, Christina; Seshasayee, Aswin S. N.; Prieto, Ana I.
- Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 39, Issue 6
Functional Characterization of the Escherichia coli Fis–DNA Binding Sequence
journal, February 2008
- Shao, Yongping; Feldman-Cohen, Leah S.; Osuna, Robert
- Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 376, Issue 3
Cellular factors couple recombination with growth phase: Characterization of a new component in the λ site-specific recombination pathway
journal, September 1987
- Thompson, John F.; de Vargas, Lina Moitoso; Koch, Christian
- Cell, Vol. 50, Issue 6
Dramatic changes in Fis levels upon nutrient upshift in Escherichia coli.
journal, January 1992
- Ball, C. A.; Osuna, R.; Ferguson, K. C.
- Journal of Bacteriology, Vol. 174, Issue 24
Genome-wide prediction of minor-groove electrostatic potential enables biophysical modeling of protein–DNA binding
journal, October 2017
- Chiu, Tsu-Pei; Rao, Satyanarayan; Mann, Richard S.
- Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 45, Issue 21
Eukaryotic transcriptional regulatory complexes: cooperativity from near and afar
journal, February 2003
- Ogata, Kazuhiro; Sato, Ko; Tahirov, Tahir
- Current Opinion in Structural Biology, Vol. 13, Issue 1
XDS
journal, January 2010
- Kabsch, Wolfgang
- Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 66, Issue 2
An Atomic Model of the Interferon-β Enhanceosome
journal, June 2007
- Panne, Daniel; Maniatis, Tom; Harrison, Stephen C.
- Cell, Vol. 129, Issue 6
Characterization of the bacteriophage lambda excisionase (Xis) protein: the C-terminus is required for Xis-integrase cooperativity but not for DNA binding.
journal, October 1992
- Numrych, T. E.; Gumport, R. I.; Gardner, J. F.
- The EMBO Journal, Vol. 11, Issue 10
DNA Sequence Determinants Controlling Affinity, Stability and Shape of DNA Complexes Bound by the Nucleoid Protein Fis
journal, March 2016
- Hancock, Stephen P.; Stella, Stefano; Cascio, Duilio
- PLOS ONE, Vol. 11, Issue 3
The role of DNA shape in protein–DNA recognition
journal, October 2009
- Rohs, Remo; West, Sean M.; Sosinsky, Alona
- Nature, Vol. 461, Issue 7268
Architecture of the 99 bp DNA-Six-Protein Regulatory Complex of the λ att Site
journal, November 2006
- Sun, Xingmin; Mierke, Dale F.; Biswas, Tapan
- Molecular Cell, Vol. 24, Issue 4
Deconvolving the Recognition of DNA Shape from Sequence
journal, April 2015
- Abe, Namiko; Dror, Iris; Yang, Lin
- Cell, Vol. 161, Issue 2
The ?35 sequence location and the Fis?sigma factor interface determine ? S selectivity of the proP (P2) promoter in Escherichia coli
journal, February 2007
- Typas, Athanasios; Stella, Stefano; Johnson, Reid C.
- Molecular Microbiology, Vol. 63, Issue 3
The N-terminal part of the E.Coli DNA binding protein FIS is essential for stimulating site-specific DNA inversion but is not required for specific DNA binding
journal, January 1991
- Koch, Christian; Ninnemann, Olaf; Fuss, Heidemarie
- Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 19, Issue 21
Identification of two functional regions in Fis: the N-terminus is required to promote Hin-mediated DNA inversion but not lambda excision.
journal, June 1991
- Osuna, R.; Finkel, S. E.; Johnson, R. C.
- The EMBO Journal, Vol. 10, Issue 6
Architecture of the human regulatory network derived from ENCODE data
journal, September 2012
- Gerstein, Mark B.; Kundaje, Anshul; Hariharan, Manoj
- Nature, Vol. 489, Issue 7414
Coot model-building tools for molecular graphics
journal, November 2004
- Emsley, Paul; Cowtan, Kevin
- Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 60, Issue 12, p. 2126-2132
The Fis protein: it's not just for DNA inversion anymore
journal, November 1992
- Finkel, S. E.; Johnson, R. C.
- Molecular Microbiology, Vol. 6, Issue 22
The Definition of Generalized Helicoidal Parameters and of Axis Curvature for Irregular Nucleic Acids
journal, August 1988
- Lavery, Richard; Sklenar, Heinz
- Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, Vol. 6, Issue 1
The molecular structure of wild-type and a mutant Fis protein: relationship between mutational changes and recombinational enhancer function or DNA binding.
journal, November 1991
- Yuan, H. S.; Finkel, S. E.; Feng, J. A.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 88, Issue 21
Structural perspective of cooperative transcription factor binding
journal, December 2017
- Morgunova, Ekaterina; Taipale, Jussi
- Current Opinion in Structural Biology, Vol. 47
Characterization of Bacteriophage Lambda Excisionase Mutants Defective in DNA Binding
journal, October 2000
- Cho, Eun Hee; Alcaraz, Renato; Gumport, Richard I.
- Journal of Bacteriology, Vol. 182, Issue 20
Regulation of Directionality in Bacteriophage λ Site-specific Recombination: Structure of the Xis Protein
journal, December 2002
- Sam, My D.; Papagiannis, Christie V.; Connolly, Kevin M.
- Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 324, Issue 4
Testing water-mediated DNA recognition by the Hin recombinase
journal, February 2002
- Chiu, T. K.
- The EMBO Journal, Vol. 21, Issue 4
The interpretation of protein structures: Estimation of static accessibility
journal, February 1971
- Lee, B.; Richards, F. M.
- Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 55, Issue 3
Variable Structures of Fis-DNA Complexes Determined by Flanking DNA – Protein Contacts
journal, December 1996
- Pan, Clark Q.; Finkel, Steven E.; Cramton, Sarah E.
- Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 264, Issue 4
Oct-1 POU domain-DNA interactions: cooperative binding of isolated subdomains and effects of covalent linkage.
journal, January 1996
- Klemm, J. D.; Pabo, C. O.
- Genes & Development, Vol. 10, Issue 1
Determinants of directionality in lambda site-specific recombination
journal, December 1984
- Bushman, Wade; Yin, Samuel; Thio, Liu Lin
- Cell, Vol. 39, Issue 3
Genome-wide analysis of Fis binding in Escherichia coli indicates a causative role for A-/AT-tracts
journal, May 2008
- Cho, B. -K.; Knight, E. M.; Barrett, C. L.
- Genome Research, Vol. 18, Issue 6
Three-dimensional structure of the E. coli DMA-binding protein FIS
journal, January 1991
- Kostrewa, Dirk; Granzin, Joachim; Koch, Christian
- Nature, Vol. 349, Issue 6305
Hotspots of transcription factor colocalization in the genome of Drosophila melanogaster
journal, July 2006
- Moorman, C.; Sun, L. V.; Wang, J.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 103, Issue 32
The shape of the DNA minor groove directs binding by the DNA-bending protein Fis
journal, April 2010
- Stella, S.; Cascio, D.; Johnson, R. C.
- Genes & Development, Vol. 24, Issue 8
Phaser crystallographic software
journal, July 2007
- McCoy, Airlie J.; Grosse-Kunstleve, Ralf W.; Adams, Paul D.
- Journal of Applied Crystallography, Vol. 40, Issue 4
Exploiting structure similarity in refinement: automated NCS and target-structure restraints in BUSTER
journal, March 2012
- Smart, Oliver S.; Womack, Thomas O.; Flensburg, Claus
- Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 68, Issue 4
Probing Allostery Through DNA
journal, February 2013
- Kim, S.; Brostromer, E.; Xing, D.
- Science, Vol. 339, Issue 6121