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Title: Experimental verification of a crystal plasticity-based simulation framework for predicting microstructure and geometric shape changes: Application to bending and Taylor impact testing of Zr

Abstract

This paper is concerned with experimental verification of a recently developed multi-scale simulation framework for plastic deformation of metallic materials from quasi-static to impact deformation conditions. The framework is a visco-plastic self-consistent (VPSC) polycrystalline model embedded in an implicit finite element method (FE-VPSC) to provide a microstructure-sensitive constitutive response at each material point. Each material point of the FEM model is a polycrystalline aggregate with crystallographic deformation mechanisms operating at the single crystal scale with their evolving activity based on a dislocation density-based hardening law and texture. Four beams and three cylinders machined in different orientations from a textured plate of high-purity zirconium are tested quasi-statically in 4-point bending and at speeds of 100 m/s, 170 m/s and 243 m/s during Taylor impact tests, respectively. The variation in dimensional changes resulting from different sample orientations in the plate with respect to loading directions is measured for each sample. Moreover, texture and twinning characterization is performed using electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD). The deformation processes and underlying evolution of microstructure are successfully simulated using the FE-VPSC framework. In doing so, the model parameters are optimized and validated across a broad range of strain rates and temperatures. Simulation results in terms of geometricalmore » changes and microstructural evolution are compared with the experimental measurements. The model predicts anisotropic material flow resulting from the hard-to-deform crystallographic directions, the development of gradients in texture and twinning through the geometries, tension–compression asymmetry, as well as the extent of plasticity under impact.« less

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1];  [1]
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  1. Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, NH (United States)
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC). Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
OSTI Identifier:
1635520
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-20-23496
Journal ID: ISSN 0734-743X
Grant/Contract Number:  
89233218CNA000001
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
International Journal of Impact Engineering
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 144; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0734-743X
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; Zirconium, VPSC

Citation Formats

Vasilev, Evgenii, Zecevic, Miroslav, Mccabe, Rodney James, McWilliams, Brandon A., and Knezevic, Marko. Experimental verification of a crystal plasticity-based simulation framework for predicting microstructure and geometric shape changes: Application to bending and Taylor impact testing of Zr. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2020.103655.
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Vasilev, Evgenii, Zecevic, Miroslav, Mccabe, Rodney James, McWilliams, Brandon A., & Knezevic, Marko. Experimental verification of a crystal plasticity-based simulation framework for predicting microstructure and geometric shape changes: Application to bending and Taylor impact testing of Zr. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2020.103655
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Vasilev, Evgenii, Zecevic, Miroslav, Mccabe, Rodney James, McWilliams, Brandon A., and Knezevic, Marko. Tue . "Experimental verification of a crystal plasticity-based simulation framework for predicting microstructure and geometric shape changes: Application to bending and Taylor impact testing of Zr". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2020.103655. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1635520.
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@article{osti_1635520,
title = {Experimental verification of a crystal plasticity-based simulation framework for predicting microstructure and geometric shape changes: Application to bending and Taylor impact testing of Zr},
author = {Vasilev, Evgenii and Zecevic, Miroslav and Mccabe, Rodney James and McWilliams, Brandon A. and Knezevic, Marko},
abstractNote = {This paper is concerned with experimental verification of a recently developed multi-scale simulation framework for plastic deformation of metallic materials from quasi-static to impact deformation conditions. The framework is a visco-plastic self-consistent (VPSC) polycrystalline model embedded in an implicit finite element method (FE-VPSC) to provide a microstructure-sensitive constitutive response at each material point. Each material point of the FEM model is a polycrystalline aggregate with crystallographic deformation mechanisms operating at the single crystal scale with their evolving activity based on a dislocation density-based hardening law and texture. Four beams and three cylinders machined in different orientations from a textured plate of high-purity zirconium are tested quasi-statically in 4-point bending and at speeds of 100 m/s, 170 m/s and 243 m/s during Taylor impact tests, respectively. The variation in dimensional changes resulting from different sample orientations in the plate with respect to loading directions is measured for each sample. Moreover, texture and twinning characterization is performed using electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD). The deformation processes and underlying evolution of microstructure are successfully simulated using the FE-VPSC framework. In doing so, the model parameters are optimized and validated across a broad range of strain rates and temperatures. Simulation results in terms of geometrical changes and microstructural evolution are compared with the experimental measurements. The model predicts anisotropic material flow resulting from the hard-to-deform crystallographic directions, the development of gradients in texture and twinning through the geometries, tension–compression asymmetry, as well as the extent of plasticity under impact.},
doi = {10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2020.103655},
journal = {International Journal of Impact Engineering},
number = C,
volume = 144,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 23 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Tue Jun 23 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}
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