Bar rejuvenation in S0 galaxies?

Barway, Sudhanshu; Saha, Kanak

doi:10.1093/mnras/staa1387

Title: Bar rejuvenation in S0 galaxies?

Journal Article · 20 May 2020 · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa1387 · OSTI ID:1633115

^[1]; Saha, Kanak ^[2]

Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), II Block, Koramangala, Bengaluru 560 034, India
Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Post Bag 4, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411007, India

ABSTRACT Based on the colour measurements from a multiband, multicomponent 2D decompositions of S0 and spiral galaxies using SDSS images, we found that bars are bluer in S0 galaxies compared to the spiral galaxies. Most of the S0s in our sample have stellar masses ∼L* galaxies. The environment might have played an important role as most of the S0s with bluer bars are in the intermediate-density environment. The possibility of minor mergers and tidal interactions that occurs frequently in the intermediate-density environment might have caused either a bar to form and/or induce star formation in the barred region of S0 galaxies. The underlying discs show the usual behaviour being redder in S0s compared to spiral galaxies while the bulges are red and old for both S0 and spiral galaxies. The finding of bluer bars in S0 galaxies is a puzzling issue and poses an interesting question at numerical and theoretical studies most of which shows that the bars are long-lived structures with old stellar populations.

View Journal Article

Cite

Export

Save

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

OSTI ID:: 1633115

Journal Information:: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Journal Name: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 495; ISSN 0035-8711

Publisher:: Oxford University PressCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United Kingdom

Language:: English

References (83)

Galaxy harassment and the evolution of clusters of galaxies Moore, Ben; Katz, Neal; Lake, George Nature, Vol. 379, Issue 6566 https://doi.org/10.1038/379613a0	journal	February 1996
Strangulation as the primary mechanism for shutting down star formation in galaxies Peng, Y.; Maiolino, R.; Cochrane, R. Nature, Vol. 521, Issue 7551 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14439	journal	May 2015
A fast bar in the post-interaction galaxy NGC 1023 Debattista, V. P.; Maria Corsini, E.; Aguerri, J. A. L. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 332, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05269.x	journal	May 2002
A surviving disk from a galaxy collision at z = 0.4 Yang, Y.; Hammer, F.; Flores, H. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 501, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/200810563	journal	May 2009
A giant bar induced by a merger event at z = 0.4? Peirani, S.; Hammer, F.; Flores, H. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 496, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/200810760	journal	January 2009
Evolution along the sequence of S0 Hubble types induced by dry minor mergers: II. Bulge-disk coupling in the photometric relations through merger-induced internal secular evolution Eliche-Moral, M. C.; González-García, A. C.; Aguerri, J. A. L. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 552 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201220841	journal	March 2013
Evolution induced by dry minor mergers onto fast-rotator S0 galaxies Tapia, Trinidad; Carmen Eliche-Moral, M.; Querejeta, Miguel Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 565 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201321386	journal	April 2014
Multimolecule ALMA observations toward the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 1097 Martín, S.; Kohno, K.; Izumi, T. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 573 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201425105	journal	January 2015
Formation of S0 galaxies through mergers: Explaining angular momentum and concentration change from spirals to S0s Querejeta, M.; Eliche-Moral, M. C.; Tapia, T. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 579 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201526354	journal	June 2015
Growth of galactic bulges by mergers: I. Dense satellites Aguerri, J. A. L.; Balcells, M.; Peletier, R. F. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 367, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20000441	journal	February 2001
Gas accretion on spiral galaxies: Bar formation and renewal Bournaud, F.; Combes, F. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 392, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20020920	journal	August 2002
The distribution of stellar population age in galactic bars Wozniak, H. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 465, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20067020	journal	February 2007
The population of barred galaxies in the local universe: I. Detection and characterisation of bars Aguerri, J. A. L.; Méndez-Abreu, J.; Corsini, E. M. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 495, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:200810931	journal	January 2009
Study of the stellar line-strength indices and kinematics along bars: I. Bar age and metallicity gradients Pérez, I.; Sánchez-Blázquez, P.; Zurita, A. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol. 495, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:200811084	journal	January 2009
On the Infall of Matter Into Clusters of Galaxies and Some Effects on Their Evolution Gunn, James E.; Gott, J. Richard, III The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 176 https://doi.org/10.1086/151605	journal	August 1972
A morphological survey of bar, lens, and ring components in galaxies Secular evolution in galaxy structure Kormendy, J. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 227 https://doi.org/10.1086/156782	journal	January 1979
The evolution of disk galaxies and the origin of S0 galaxies Larson, R. B.; Tinsley, B. M.; Caldwell, C. N. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 237 https://doi.org/10.1086/157917	journal	April 1980
A color-magnitude relation for spiral galaxies Tully, R. B.; Mould, J. R.; Aaronson, M. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 257 https://doi.org/10.1086/160009	journal	June 1982
The rate of star formation in normal disk galaxies Kennicutt, R. C. , Jr. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 272 https://doi.org/10.1086/161261	journal	September 1983
Dissipation in barred galaxies - The growth of bulges and central mass concentrations Pfenniger, Daniel; Norman, Colin The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 363 https://doi.org/10.1086/169352	journal	November 1990
The Frequency of Barred Spiral Galaxies in the Near-Infrared Eskridge, Paul B.; Frogel, Jay A.; Pogge, Richard W. The Astronomical Journal, Vol. 119, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/301203	journal	February 2000
Bar-Halo Interaction and Bar Growth Athanassoula, E. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 569, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/340784	journal	April 2002
Passive Spiral Formation from Halo Gas Starvation: Gradual Transformation into S0s Bekki, Kenji; Couch, Warrick J.; Shioya, Yasuhiro The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 577, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/342221	journal	October 2002
Molecular Gas and Star Formation in Bars of Nearby Spiral Galaxies Sheth, Kartik; Vogel, Stuart N.; Regan, Michael W. The Astronomical Journal, Vol. 124, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1086/343835	journal	November 2002
The Destruction of Bars by Central Mass Concentrations Shen, Juntai; Sellwood, J. A. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 604, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/382124	journal	April 2004
A Constant Bar Fraction out to Redshift z ∼ 1 in the Advanced Camera for Surveys Field of the Tadpole Galaxy Elmegreen, Bruce G.; Elmegreen, Debra Meloy; Hirst, Amelia C. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 612, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1086/422407	journal	September 2004
Bar Evolution over the Last 8 Billion Years: A Constant Fraction of Strong Bars in the GEMS Survey Jogee, Shardha; Barazza, Fabio D.; Rix, Hans-Walter The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 615, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/426138	journal	October 2004
The Central Region of Barred Galaxies: Molecular Environment, Starbursts, and Secular Evolution Jogee, Shardha; Scoville, Nick; Kenney, Jeffrey D. P. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 630, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/432106	journal	September 2005
A Near‐Infrared Study of 2MASS Bars in Local Galaxies: An Anchor for High‐Redshift Studies Menendez‐Delmestre, Karin; Sheth, Kartik; Schinnerer, Eva The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 657, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/511025	journal	March 2007
Evolution of the Bar Fraction in COSMOS: Quantifying the Assembly of the Hubble Sequence Sheth, Kartik; Elmegreen, Debra Meloy; Elmegreen, Bruce G. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 675, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/524980	journal	March 2008
Bars in Disk‐dominated and Bulge‐dominated Galaxies at z ∼ 0: New Insights from ∼3600 SDSS Galaxies Barazza, Fabio D.; Jogee, Shardha; Marinova, Irina The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 675, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/526510	journal	March 2008
Color Profiles of Spiral Galaxies: Clues on Outer-Disk Formation Scenarios Bakos, Judit; Trujillo, Ignacio; Pohlen, Michael The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 683, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/591671	journal	July 2008
The Structure of Classical Bulges and Pseudobulges: the link Between Pseudobulges and SÉRsic Index Fisher, David B.; Drory, Niv The Astronomical Journal, Vol. 136, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/136/2/773	journal	July 2008
Detailed Decomposition of Galaxy Images. ii. Beyond Axisymmetric Models Peng, Chien Y.; Ho, Luis C.; Impey, Chris D. The Astronomical Journal, Vol. 139, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/139/6/2097	journal	April 2010
BULGE n AND B / T IN HIGH-MASS GALAXIES: CONSTRAINTS ON THE ORIGIN OF BULGES IN HIERARCHICAL MODELS Weinzirl, Tim; Jogee, Shardha; Khochfar, Sadegh The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 696, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/411	journal	April 2009
Anatomy of the bar Instability in Cuspy dark Matter Halos Dubinski, John; Berentzen, Ingo; Shlosman, Isaac The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 697, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/697/1/293	journal	May 2009
Mergers and Bulge Formation in ΛCdm: Which Mergers Matter? Hopkins, Philip F.; Bundy, Kevin; Croton, Darren The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 715, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/715/1/202	journal	April 2010
Decreased Frequency of Strong bars in s0 Galaxies: Evidence for Secular Evolution? Buta, R.; Laurikainen, E.; Salo, H. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 721, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/721/1/259	journal	August 2010
The Effect of bars and Transient Spirals on the Vertical Heating in disk Galaxies Saha, Kanak; Tseng, Yao-Huan; Taam, Ronald E. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 721, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/721/2/1878	journal	September 2010
Tracing Rejuvenation Events in Nearby s0 Galaxies Marino, Antonietta; Bianchi, Luciana; Rampazzo, Roberto The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 736, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/736/2/154	journal	July 2011
The Two-Phase Formation History of Spiral Galaxies Traced by the Cosmic Evolution of the bar Fraction Kraljic, Katarina; Bournaud, Frédéric; Martig, Marie The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 757, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/757/1/60	journal	September 2012
Hot Disks and Delayed bar Formation Sheth, Kartik; Melbourne, Jason; Elmegreen, Debra Meloy The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 758, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/758/2/136	journal	October 2012
Dynamics of barred galaxies Sellwood, J. A.; Wilkinson, A. Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 56, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/56/2/001	journal	February 1993
A Catalog of Detailed Visual Morphological Classifications for 14,034 Galaxies in the Sloan Digital sky Survey Nair, Preethi B.; Abraham, Roberto G. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Vol. 186, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/186/2/427	journal	February 2010
A Catalog of Bulge+Disk Decompositions and Updated Photometry for 1.12 Million Galaxies in the Sloan Digital sky Survey Simard, Luc; Trevor Mendel, J.; Patton, David R. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Vol. 196, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/196/1/11	journal	August 2011
A SPITZER STUDY OF PSEUDOBULGES IN S0 GALAXIES: SECULAR EVOLUTION OF DISKS Vaghmare, Kaustubh; Barway, Sudhanshu; Kembhavi, Ajit The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 767, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/767/2/L33	journal	April 2013
Are (Pseudo)Bulges in Isolated Galaxies Actually Primordial Relics? Fernández Lorenzo, M.; Sulentic, J.; Verdes-Montenegro, L. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 788, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/788/2/L39	journal	June 2014
Core condensation in heavy halos: a two-stage theory for galaxy formation and clustering White, S. D. M.; Rees, M. J. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 183, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/183.3.341	journal	July 1978
MegaMorph – multiwavelength measurement of galaxy structure: complete Sérsic profile information from modern surveys Häußler, Boris; Bamford, Steven P.; Vika, Marina Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 430, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sts633	journal	January 2013
Spinning dark matter haloes promote bar formation Saha, Kanak; Naab, Thorsten Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 434, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt1088	journal	July 2013
MegaMorph – multiwavelength measurement of galaxy structure. Sérsic profile fits to galaxies near and far Vika, Marina; Bamford, Steven P.; Häußler, Boris Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 435, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt1320	journal	August 2013
Luminosity-dependent star formation history of S0 galaxies: evidence from GALEX–SDSS–2MASS–WISE colours Barway, Sudhanshu; Wadadekar, Yogesh; Vaghmare, Kaustubh Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 432, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stt478	journal	April 2013
Barred S0 galaxies in the Coma cluster Lansbury, G. B.; Lucey, J. R.; Smith, R. J. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 439, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stu049	journal	February 2014
Dissecting the red sequence: the bulge and disc colours of early-type galaxies in the Coma cluster Head, Jacob T. C. G.; Lucey, John R.; Hudson, Michael J. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 440, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stu325	journal	March 2014
Environmental regulation of cloud and star formation in galactic bars Renaud, F.; Bournaud, F.; Emsellem, E. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 454, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv2223	journal	October 2015
On the interdependence of galaxy morphology, star formation and environment in massive galaxies in the nearby Universe Bait, Omkar; Barway, Sudhanshu; Wadadekar, Yogesh Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 471, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx1688	journal	July 2017
Galaxy Zoo: secular evolution of barred galaxies from structural decomposition of multiband images Kruk, Sandor J.; Lintott, Chris J.; Bamford, Steven P. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 473, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stx2605	journal	October 2017
Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA): variation in galaxy structure across the green valley Kelvin, Lee S.; Bremer, Malcolm N.; Phillipps, Steven Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 477, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/sty933	journal	April 2018
From kpcs to the central parsec of NGC 1097: feeding star formation and a black hole at the same time Prieto, M. Almudena; Fernandez-Ontiveros, Juan A.; Bruzual, Gustavo Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 485, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz579	journal	February 2019
Which bulges are favoured by barred S0 galaxies? Barway, Sudhanshu; Saha, Kanak; Vaghmare, Kaustubh Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Vol. 463, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/slw153	journal	August 2016
SDSS-IV MaNGA: stellar population gradients within barred galaxies Fraser-McKelvie, Amelia; Merrifield, Michael; Aragón-Salamanca, Alfonso Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Vol. 488, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1093/mnrasl/slz085	journal	June 2019
Secular Evolution of Barred Galaxies with Massive Central Black Holes Hozumi, Shunsuke; Hernquist, Lars Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, Vol. 57, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/57.5.719	journal	October 2005
Secular evolution in disk galaxies Sellwood, J. A. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 86, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.86.1	journal	January 2014
On the nature of bulges in general and of box/peanut bulges in particular: input from N -body simulations Athanassoula, E. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 358, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.08872.x	journal	April 2005
Can bars be destroyed by a central mass concentration?-- I. Simulations Athanassoula, E.; Lambert, J. C.; Dehnen, W. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 363, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09445.x	journal	October 2005
Galaxy bimodality due to cold flows and shock heating Dekel, A.; Birnboim, Y. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 368, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10145.x	journal	May 2006
The fundamental properties of galaxies and a new galaxy classification system Conselice, Christopher J. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 373, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11114.x	journal	November 2006
A simple model to interpret the ultraviolet, optical and infrared emission from galaxies da Cunha, Elisabete; Charlot, Stéphane; Elbaz, David Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 388, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13535.x	journal	August 2008
Structural properties of pseudo-bulges, classical bulges and elliptical galaxies: a Sloan Digital Sky Survey perspective Gadotti, Dimitri A. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 393, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.14257.x	journal	March 2009
Stellar population and kinematic profiles in spiral bulges and discs: population synthesis of integrated spectra MacArthur, Lauren A.; González, J. Jesús; Courteau, Stéphane Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 395, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14519.x	journal	May 2009
The GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey - I. Gas fraction scaling relations of massive galaxies and first data release: The GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey - I Catinella, Barbara; Schiminovich, David; Kauffmann, Guinevere Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 403, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16180.x	journal	February 2010
Colours of bulges and discs within galaxy clusters and the signature of disc fading on infall: Colours of bulges and discs Hudson, Michael J.; Stevenson, Jeffrey B.; Smith, Russell J. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 409, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17318.x	journal	September 2010
Star formation history of barred disc galaxies: Stellar populations in galactic discs Sánchez-Blázquez, P.; Ocvirk, P.; Gibson, B. K. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 415, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18749.x	journal	June 2011
Transformation from spirals into S0s with bulge growth in groups of galaxies: Formation of S0 galaxies Bekki, Kenji; Couch, Warrick J. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 415, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18821.x	journal	June 2011
The lifetime of galactic bars: central mass concentrations and gravity torques Bournaud, F.; Combes, F.; Semelin, B. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Vol. 364, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3933.2005.00096.x	journal	November 2005
An observer's view of simulated galaxies: disc-to-total ratios, bars and (pseudo-)bulges: An observer's view of simulated galaxies Scannapieco, Cecilia; Gadotti, Dimitri A.; Jonsson, Patrik Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Vol. 407, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3933.2010.00900.x	journal	July 2010
Bar fraction in lenticular galaxies: dependence on luminosity and environment: Bar fraction in lenticular galaxies Barway, Sudhanshu; Wadadekar, Yogesh; Kembhavi, Ajit K. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, Vol. 410, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-3933.2010.00970.x	journal	November 2010
The Evolution of Galaxy Structure Over Cosmic Time Conselice, Christopher J. Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 52, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-astro-081913-040037	journal	August 2014
Secular Evolution and the Formation of Pseudobulges in Disk Galaxies Kormendy, John; Kennicutt, Robert C. Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 42, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.astro.42.053102.134024	journal	September 2004
Green valley galaxies Salim, S. Serbian Astronomical Journal, Issue 189 https://doi.org/10.2298/SAJ1489001S	journal	January 2014
The Dragonfly Nearby Galaxies Survey. IV. A Giant Stellar Disk in NGC 2841 Zhang, Jielai; Abraham, Roberto; van Dokkum, Pieter The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 855, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaac81	journal	March 2018
Formation of Tidally Induced Bars in Galactic Flybys: Prograde versus Retrograde Encounters Łokas, Ewa L. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 857, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aab4ff	journal	April 2018
Long-Lived Spiral Structure for Galaxies with Intermediate-Size Bulges Saha, Kanak; Elmegreen, Bruce The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 826, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8205/826/2/L21	journal	July 2016

Similar Records

Star-forming S0 Galaxies in SDSS-MaNGA: fading spirals or rejuvenated S0s?

Journal Article · 2022 · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · OSTI ID:1864603

Rathore, Himansh; Kumar, Kavin; Mishra, Preetish K.; +2 more

THE NUCLEAR ACTIVITIES OF NEARBY S0 GALAXIES

Journal Article · 2016 · Astrophysical Journal · OSTI ID:22667262

Xiao, Meng-Yuan; Gu, Qiu-Sheng; Chen, Yan-Mei; +1 more

BUDDI-MaNGA II: the star-formation histories of bulges and discs of S0s

Journal Article · 2022 · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · OSTI ID:1982610

Johnston, Evelyn J.; Häußler, Boris; Jegatheesan, Keerthana; +7 more

Title: Bar rejuvenation in S0 galaxies?

Citation Formats

References (83)

Similar Records

Related Subjects