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Title: Potassium Prussian blue-coated Li-rich cathode with enhanced lithium ion storage property

Abstract

With high specific capacity, the layered Li-rich Mn-based oxide (LRMO) is a promising candidate cathode material for Li-ion batteries. However, the irreversible release of Li-ions during the first charging process, instability of LRMO/electrolyte interface and relatively low ion conductivity of LRMO result in low initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE), poor cycle stability and rate performance, which prohibit its further application. Furthermore, interface engineering via additive coating is expected to effectively address these issues. Herein, we rely on potassium Prussian blue (KPB), a Li+ acceptor with good ion conductivity, as a new coating material on LRMO particles. The KPB coating not only forms a protective layer on the surface of LRMO against electrolyte corrosion, but also functions as a host for Li+ transport and accommodation, leading to enhanced ion conductivity and ICE of LRMO cathode. Consequently, 2 wt% KPB coated LRMO cathode achieved an initial discharge capacity of up to 281.7 mA h g-1 with an ICE of 85.69% compared to an ICE of 79.52% for the LRMO cathode without coating. The cycling and rate performance are also greatly improved as evidenced by the well maintained capacity of up to 176.8 mA h g-1 after 100 cycles at a current density ofmore » 0.5 C, compared to the limited capacity of only 135.3 mA h g-1 for the LRMO cathode without coating. Overall, this work pioneers the use of potassium Prussian blue as additive coating material to enhance performance of LRMO cathode, and we expect it to inspire the battery community with new strategies of material engineering/design toward practical application in high-energy lithium-ion batteries.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [4]
  1. Shandong Univ., Jinan (China). Research Center for Carbon Nanomaterials, Key Lab. for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution & Processing of Materials
  2. Shandong Univ., Jinan (China). Research Center for Carbon Nanomaterials, Key Lab. for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution & Processing of Materials; Harbin Inst. of Technology, Shenzhen (China)
  3. Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
  4. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Office of Vehicle Technologies (VTO); USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1756761
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1632967
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-06CH11357
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nano Energy
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 75; Journal ID: ISSN 2211-2855
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
25 ENERGY STORAGE; Electrochemical performance; Layered Li-rich Mn-based oxide (LRMO); Potassium Prussian blue; Structural stability; Surface modification

Citation Formats

Xu, Zhou, Ci, Lijie, Yuan, Yifei, Nie, Xiangkun, Li, Jianwei, Cheng, Jun, Sun, Qing, Zhang, Yamin, Han, Guifang, Mina, Guanghui, and Lu, Jun. Potassium Prussian blue-coated Li-rich cathode with enhanced lithium ion storage property. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104942.
Xu, Zhou, Ci, Lijie, Yuan, Yifei, Nie, Xiangkun, Li, Jianwei, Cheng, Jun, Sun, Qing, Zhang, Yamin, Han, Guifang, Mina, Guanghui, & Lu, Jun. Potassium Prussian blue-coated Li-rich cathode with enhanced lithium ion storage property. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104942
Xu, Zhou, Ci, Lijie, Yuan, Yifei, Nie, Xiangkun, Li, Jianwei, Cheng, Jun, Sun, Qing, Zhang, Yamin, Han, Guifang, Mina, Guanghui, and Lu, Jun. Sun . "Potassium Prussian blue-coated Li-rich cathode with enhanced lithium ion storage property". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104942. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1756761.
@article{osti_1756761,
title = {Potassium Prussian blue-coated Li-rich cathode with enhanced lithium ion storage property},
author = {Xu, Zhou and Ci, Lijie and Yuan, Yifei and Nie, Xiangkun and Li, Jianwei and Cheng, Jun and Sun, Qing and Zhang, Yamin and Han, Guifang and Mina, Guanghui and Lu, Jun},
abstractNote = {With high specific capacity, the layered Li-rich Mn-based oxide (LRMO) is a promising candidate cathode material for Li-ion batteries. However, the irreversible release of Li-ions during the first charging process, instability of LRMO/electrolyte interface and relatively low ion conductivity of LRMO result in low initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE), poor cycle stability and rate performance, which prohibit its further application. Furthermore, interface engineering via additive coating is expected to effectively address these issues. Herein, we rely on potassium Prussian blue (KPB), a Li+ acceptor with good ion conductivity, as a new coating material on LRMO particles. The KPB coating not only forms a protective layer on the surface of LRMO against electrolyte corrosion, but also functions as a host for Li+ transport and accommodation, leading to enhanced ion conductivity and ICE of LRMO cathode. Consequently, 2 wt% KPB coated LRMO cathode achieved an initial discharge capacity of up to 281.7 mA h g-1 with an ICE of 85.69% compared to an ICE of 79.52% for the LRMO cathode without coating. The cycling and rate performance are also greatly improved as evidenced by the well maintained capacity of up to 176.8 mA h g-1 after 100 cycles at a current density of 0.5 C, compared to the limited capacity of only 135.3 mA h g-1 for the LRMO cathode without coating. Overall, this work pioneers the use of potassium Prussian blue as additive coating material to enhance performance of LRMO cathode, and we expect it to inspire the battery community with new strategies of material engineering/design toward practical application in high-energy lithium-ion batteries.},
doi = {10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104942},
journal = {Nano Energy},
number = ,
volume = 75,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun May 24 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Sun May 24 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

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