Driving a magnetized domain wall in an antiferromagnet by magnons
Abstract
We theoretically study the interaction of magnons, quanta of spin waves, and a domain wall in a one-dimensional easy-axis antiferromagnet in the presence of an external magnetic field applied along the easy axis. To this end, we begin by obtaining the exact solution for spin waves in the background of a domain wall magnetized by an external field. The finite magnetization inside the domain wall is shown to give rise to reflection of magnons scattering off the domain wall, deviating from the well-known result of reflection-free magnons in the absence of a magnetic field. For practical applications of the predicted reflection of magnons, we show that the magnon reflection contributes to the thermally driven domain-wall motion. Our work leads us to envision that inducing a finite magnetization in antiferromagnetic solitons such as vortices and skyrmions can be used to engender phenomena that do not occur in the absence of magnetization.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
- Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
- Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Korea Advanced Inst. of Science and Technology, Daejeon (Korea, Republic of). Dept. of Physics
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1802316
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1632728
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0012190
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 127; Journal Issue: 22; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Citation Formats
Shen, Pengtao, Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav, and Kim, Se Kwon. Driving a magnetized domain wall in an antiferromagnet by magnons. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1063/5.0006038.
Shen, Pengtao, Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav, & Kim, Se Kwon. Driving a magnetized domain wall in an antiferromagnet by magnons. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0006038
Shen, Pengtao, Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav, and Kim, Se Kwon. Tue .
"Driving a magnetized domain wall in an antiferromagnet by magnons". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0006038. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1802316.
@article{osti_1802316,
title = {Driving a magnetized domain wall in an antiferromagnet by magnons},
author = {Shen, Pengtao and Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav and Kim, Se Kwon},
abstractNote = {We theoretically study the interaction of magnons, quanta of spin waves, and a domain wall in a one-dimensional easy-axis antiferromagnet in the presence of an external magnetic field applied along the easy axis. To this end, we begin by obtaining the exact solution for spin waves in the background of a domain wall magnetized by an external field. The finite magnetization inside the domain wall is shown to give rise to reflection of magnons scattering off the domain wall, deviating from the well-known result of reflection-free magnons in the absence of a magnetic field. For practical applications of the predicted reflection of magnons, we show that the magnon reflection contributes to the thermally driven domain-wall motion. Our work leads us to envision that inducing a finite magnetization in antiferromagnetic solitons such as vortices and skyrmions can be used to engender phenomena that do not occur in the absence of magnetization.},
doi = {10.1063/5.0006038},
journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
number = 22,
volume = 127,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 09 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Tue Jun 09 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications
journal, April 2004
- Žutić, Igor; Fabian, Jaroslav; Das Sarma, S.
- Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 76, Issue 2
Antiferromagnetic Domain Wall Motion Driven by Spin-Orbit Torques
journal, August 2016
- Shiino, Takayuki; Oh, Se-Hyeok; Haney, Paul M.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 117, Issue 8
Evidence for the role of the magnon energy relaxation length in the spin Seebeck effect
journal, January 2018
- Prakash, Arati; Flebus, Benedetta; Brangham, Jack
- Physical Review B, Vol. 97, Issue 2
Nonlinear Field Theory of Large-Spin Heisenberg Antiferromagnets: Semiclassically Quantized Solitons of the One-Dimensional Easy-Axis NĂ©el State
journal, April 1983
- Haldane, F. D. M.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 50, Issue 15
All-Magnonic Spin-Transfer Torque and Domain Wall Propagation
journal, October 2011
- Yan, P.; Wang, X. S.; Wang, X. R.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 17
Intrinsic magnetization of antiferromagnetic textures
journal, March 2016
- Tveten, Erlend G.; MĂ¼ller, Tristan; Linder, Jacob
- Physical Review B, Vol. 93, Issue 10
Non-linear dynamics of classical one-dimensional antiferromagnets
journal, May 1980
- Mikeska, H. J.
- Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, Vol. 13, Issue 15
Propulsion of a domain wall in an antiferromagnet by magnons
journal, September 2014
- Kim, Se Kwon; Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav; Tchernyshyov, Oleg
- Physical Review B, Vol. 90, Issue 10
Antiferromagnetic spintronics
journal, February 2018
- Baltz, V.; Manchon, A.; Tsoi, M.
- Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 90, Issue 1
Spin colossal magnetoresistance in an antiferromagnetic insulator
journal, May 2018
- Qiu, Zhiyong; Hou, Dazhi; Barker, Joseph
- Nature Materials, Vol. 17, Issue 7
Role of Entropy in Domain Wall Motion in Thermal Gradients
journal, August 2014
- Schlickeiser, F.; Ritzmann, U.; Hinzke, D.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 9
Brownian motion and entropic torque driven motion of domain walls in antiferromagnets
journal, February 2018
- Yan, Zhengren; Chen, Zhiyuan; Qin, Minghui
- Physical Review B, Vol. 97, Issue 5
Spintronics: A Spin-Based Electronics Vision for the Future
journal, November 2001
- Wolf, S. A.; Awschalom, D. D.; Buhrman, R. A.
- Science, Vol. 294, Issue 5546, p. 1488-1495
Spin current from sub-terahertz-generated antiferromagnetic magnons
journal, January 2020
- Li, Junxue; Wilson, C. Blake; Cheng, Ran
- Nature, Vol. 578, Issue 7793
Dynamics of Domain Walls in Magnetic Nanostrips
journal, March 2008
- Tretiakov, O. A.; Clarke, D.; Chern, Gia-Wei
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 12
Staggered Dynamics in Antiferromagnets by Collective Coordinates
journal, March 2013
- Tveten, Erlend G.; Qaiumzadeh, Alireza; Tretiakov, O. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 110, Issue 12
Classics in Magnetics A Phenomenological Theory of Damping in Ferromagnetic Materials
journal, November 2004
- Gilbert, T. L.
- IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 40, Issue 6
Magnetization Transport and Quantized Spin Conductance
journal, April 2003
- Meier, Florian; Loss, Daniel
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 90, Issue 16
Magnonic Domain Wall Heat Conductance in Ferromagnetic Wires
journal, August 2012
- Yan, Peng; Bauer, Gerrit E. W.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 8
Thermophoresis of an antiferromagnetic soliton
journal, July 2015
- Kim, Se Kwon; Tchernyshyov, Oleg; Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
- Physical Review B, Vol. 92, Issue 2
Bidirectional spin-wave-driven domain wall motion in ferrimagnets
journal, November 2019
- Oh, Se-Hyeok; Kim, Se Kwon; Xiao, Jiang
- Physical Review B, Vol. 100, Issue 17
Landau-Lifshitz theory of thermomagnonic torque
journal, July 2015
- Kim, Se Kwon; Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
- Physical Review B, Vol. 92, Issue 2
Spin texture motion in antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic nanowires
journal, May 2017
- Rodrigues, Davi R.; Everschor-Sitte, Karin; Tretiakov, Oleg A.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 95, Issue 17
Magnetic Solitons
journal, October 1990
- Kosevich, A. M.; Ivanov, B. A.; Kovalev, A. S.
- Physics Reports, Vol. 194, Issue 3-4
Solitons with Internal Degrees of Freedom in 1D Heisenberg Antiferromagnets
journal, March 1995
- Ivanov, B. A.; Kolezhuk, A. K.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 74, Issue 10
Current-induced torques in continuous antiferromagnetic textures
journal, February 2011
- Swaving, A. C.; Duine, R. A.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 83, Issue 5
Gauge fields and related forces in antiferromagnetic soliton physics
journal, June 2017
- Dasgupta, Sayak; Kim, Se Kwon; Tchernyshyov, Oleg
- Physical Review B, Vol. 95, Issue 22
Magnetic Domain-Wall Racetrack Memory
journal, April 2008
- Parkin, S. S. P.; Hayashi, M.; Thomas, L.
- Science, Vol. 320, Issue 5873, p. 190-194
Antiferromagnetic spintronics
journal, March 2016
- Jungwirth, T.; Marti, X.; Wadley, P.
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 11, Issue 3
Spin Pumping and Spin-Transfer Torques in Antiferromagnets
journal, July 2014
- Cheng, Ran; Xiao, Jiang; Niu, Qian
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 5
Dynamic solitons in antiferromagnets (Review Article)
journal, July 2018
- Galkina, E. G.; Ivanov, B. A.
- Low Temperature Physics, Vol. 44, Issue 7
Phenomenology of Current-Induced Dynamics in Antiferromagnets
journal, March 2011
- Hals, Kjetil M. D.; Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav; Brataas, Arne
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 10
Antiferromagnetic Domain Wall Motion Induced by Spin Waves
journal, April 2014
- Tveten, Erlend G.; Qaiumzadeh, Alireza; Brataas, Arne
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 14
High Antiferromagnetic Domain Wall Velocity Induced by NĂ©el Spin-Orbit Torques
journal, June 2016
- Gomonay, O.; Jungwirth, T.; Sinova, J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 117, Issue 1
Antiferromagnetic spin textures and dynamics
journal, March 2018
- Gomonay, O.; Baltz, V.; Brataas, A.
- Nature Physics, Vol. 14, Issue 3
Static and Dynamical Properties of Antiferromagnetic Skyrmions in the Presence of Applied Current and Temperature
journal, April 2016
- Barker, Joseph; Tretiakov, Oleg A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 116, Issue 14
Inertia-Free Thermally Driven Domain-Wall Motion in Antiferromagnets
journal, August 2016
- Selzer, Severin; Atxitia, Unai; Ritzmann, Ulrike
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 117, Issue 10
A non-linear field theory
journal, February 1961
- Skyrme, T. H. R.
- Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Vol. 260, Issue 1300, p. 127-138
Thermophoresis of an Antiferromagnetic Soliton
text, January 2015
- Kim, Se Kwon; Tchernyshyov, Oleg; Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
- arXiv