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Title: Metagenomes from Thawing Low-Soil-Organic-Carbon Mineral Cryosols and Permafrost of the Canadian High Arctic

Abstract

Microbial release of greenhouse gases from thawing permafrost is a global concern. Seventy-six metagenomes were generated from low-soil-organic-carbon mineral cryosols from Axel Heiberg Island, Nunavut, Canada, during a controlled thawing experiment. Permafrost thawing resulted in an increase in anaerobic fermenters and sulfate-reducing bacteria but not methanogens.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [9];  [9];  [6];  [10]
  1. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Center for Environmental Biotechnology; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Joint Inst. for Biological Sciences
  2. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Center for Environmental Biotechnology; Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Microbiology; Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences
  3. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Center for Environmental Biotechnology
  4. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Center for Environmental Biotechnology; Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Microbiology
  5. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). National Inst. for Computational Sciences; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  6. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States). Dept. of Geosciences
  7. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Earth and Planetary Sciences; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Biosciences Division
  8. Laurentain Univ., Sudbury, ON (Canada). Vale Living with Lakes Centre
  9. McGill Univ. Macdondald Campus, Ste. Anne de Bellevue, QC (Canada). Dept. of Natural Resources Sciences
  10. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Center for Environmental Biotechnology; Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Joint Inst. for Biological Sciences; Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Microbiology
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER). Biological Systems Science Division
OSTI Identifier:
1629122
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725; SC0004902
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Genome Announcements
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 2; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2169-8287
Publisher:
American Society for Microbiology
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Chauhan, A., Layton, A. C., Vishnivetskaya, T. A., Williams, D., Pfiffner, S. M., Rekepalli, B., Stackhouse, B., Lau, M. C. Y., Phelps, T. J., Mykytczuk, N., Ronholm, J., Whyte, L., Onstott, T. C., and Sayler, G. S. Metagenomes from Thawing Low-Soil-Organic-Carbon Mineral Cryosols and Permafrost of the Canadian High Arctic. United States: N. p., 2014. Web. doi:10.1128/genomeA.01217-14.
Chauhan, A., Layton, A. C., Vishnivetskaya, T. A., Williams, D., Pfiffner, S. M., Rekepalli, B., Stackhouse, B., Lau, M. C. Y., Phelps, T. J., Mykytczuk, N., Ronholm, J., Whyte, L., Onstott, T. C., & Sayler, G. S. Metagenomes from Thawing Low-Soil-Organic-Carbon Mineral Cryosols and Permafrost of the Canadian High Arctic. United States. https://doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.01217-14
Chauhan, A., Layton, A. C., Vishnivetskaya, T. A., Williams, D., Pfiffner, S. M., Rekepalli, B., Stackhouse, B., Lau, M. C. Y., Phelps, T. J., Mykytczuk, N., Ronholm, J., Whyte, L., Onstott, T. C., and Sayler, G. S. Thu . "Metagenomes from Thawing Low-Soil-Organic-Carbon Mineral Cryosols and Permafrost of the Canadian High Arctic". United States. https://doi.org/10.1128/genomeA.01217-14. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1629122.
@article{osti_1629122,
title = {Metagenomes from Thawing Low-Soil-Organic-Carbon Mineral Cryosols and Permafrost of the Canadian High Arctic},
author = {Chauhan, A. and Layton, A. C. and Vishnivetskaya, T. A. and Williams, D. and Pfiffner, S. M. and Rekepalli, B. and Stackhouse, B. and Lau, M. C. Y. and Phelps, T. J. and Mykytczuk, N. and Ronholm, J. and Whyte, L. and Onstott, T. C. and Sayler, G. S.},
abstractNote = {Microbial release of greenhouse gases from thawing permafrost is a global concern. Seventy-six metagenomes were generated from low-soil-organic-carbon mineral cryosols from Axel Heiberg Island, Nunavut, Canada, during a controlled thawing experiment. Permafrost thawing resulted in an increase in anaerobic fermenters and sulfate-reducing bacteria but not methanogens.},
doi = {10.1128/genomeA.01217-14},
journal = {Genome Announcements},
number = 6,
volume = 2,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Nov 20 00:00:00 EST 2014},
month = {Thu Nov 20 00:00:00 EST 2014}
}

Works referenced in this record:

The metagenomics RAST server – a public resource for the automatic phylogenetic and functional analysis of metagenomes
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Terrestrial ecosystem carbon dynamics and climate feedbacks
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Metagenomic analysis of a permafrost microbial community reveals a rapid response to thaw
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Discovery of a novel methanogen prevalent in thawing permafrost
journal, February 2014

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  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4212

Commercial DNA extraction kits impact observed microbial community composition in permafrost samples
journal, October 2013

  • Vishnivetskaya, Tatiana A.; Layton, Alice C.; Lau, Maggie C. Y.
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Works referencing / citing this record:

The subzero microbiome: Microbial activity in frozen and thawing soils
text, January 2017

  • Nikrad, Mrinalini P.; Kerkhof, Lee J.; Häggblom, Max M.
  • Rutgers University
  • DOI: 10.7282/t3571f35

The subzero microbiome: microbial activity in frozen and thawing soils
journal, April 2016

  • Nikrad, Mrinalini P.; Kerkhof, Lee J.; Häggblom, Max M.
  • FEMS Microbiology Ecology, Vol. 92, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1093/femsec/fiw081

Predominance of Anaerobic, Spore-Forming Bacteria in Metabolically Active Microbial Communities from Ancient Siberian Permafrost
journal, May 2019

  • Liang, Renxing; Lau, Maggie; Vishnivetskaya, Tatiana
  • Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Vol. 85, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1128/aem.00560-19

Atmospheric CH 4 oxidation by Arctic permafrost and mineral cryosols as a function of water saturation and temperature
journal, July 2016

  • Stackhouse, B.; Lau, M. C. Y.; Vishnivetskaya, T.
  • Geobiology, Vol. 15, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1111/gbi.12193

Metagenome-Assembled Genome of USCα AHI, a Potential High-Affinity Methanotroph from Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian High Arctic
journal, November 2019

  • Rusley, Calvin; Onstott, Tullis C.; Vishnivetskaya, Tatiana A.
  • Microbiology Resource Announcements, Vol. 8, Issue 46
  • DOI: 10.1128/mra.01178-19