Title: Teaching Computational Reproducibility for Neuroimaging

Journal Article · · Frontiers in Neuroscience (Online)
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Division of Biostatistics; Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Berkeley Inst. for Data Science; DOE/OSTI
  2. Univ. of Birmingham (United Kingdom). College of Life and Environmental Sciences
  3. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Applied Nuclear Physics Program
  4. McGill Univ., Montreal, QC (Canada). Neurology and Neurosurgery

We describe a project-based introduction to reproducible and collaborative neuroimaging analysis. Traditional teaching on neuroimaging usually consists of a series of lectures that emphasize the big picture rather than the foundations on which the techniques are based. The lectures are often paired with practical workshops in which students run imaging analyses using the graphical interface of specific neuroimaging software packages. Our experience suggests that this combination leaves the student with a superficial understanding of the underlying ideas, and an informal, inefficient, and inaccurate approach to analysis. To address these problems, we based our course around a substantial open-ended group project. This allowed us to teach: (a) computational tools to ensure computationally reproducible work, such as the Unix command line, structured code, version control, automated testing, and code review and (b) a clear understanding of the statistical techniques used for a basic analysis of a single run in an MR scanner. The emphasis we put on the group project showed the importance of standard computational tools for accuracy, efficiency, and collaboration. The projects were broadly successful in engaging students in working reproducibly on real scientific questions. We propose that a course on this model should be the foundation for future programs in neuroimaging. We believe it will also serve as a model for teaching efficient and reproducible research in other fields of computational science.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1628205
Journal Information:
Frontiers in Neuroscience (Online), Journal Name: Frontiers in Neuroscience (Online) Vol. 12; ISSN 1662-453X
Publisher:
Frontiers Research FoundationCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (27)

OpenfMRI: Open sharing of task fMRI data journal January 2017
Meta-analysis of faculty's teaching effectiveness: Student evaluation of teaching ratings and student learning are not related journal September 2017
A high-resolution 7-Tesla fMRI dataset from complex natural stimulation with an audio movie journal May 2014
The Neural Basis of Loss Aversion in Decision-Making Under Risk journal January 2007
Best Practices for Scientific Computing journal January 2014
Student evaluations of teaching (mostly) do not measure teaching effectiveness journal January 2016
Working Memory Related Brain Network Connectivity in Individuals with Schizophrenia and Their Siblings journal January 2012
Toward open sharing of task-based fMRI data: the OpenfMRI project journal January 2013
Distributed and overlapping representations of faces and objects in ventral temporal cortex text January 2001
Student evaluations of teaching: teaching quantitative courses can be hazardous to one’s career journal January 2017
Grades and student evaluations of teachers journal February 1999
OpenfMRI: Open sharing of task fMRI data journal January 2017
Meta-analysis of faculty's teaching effectiveness: Student evaluation of teaching ratings and student learning are not related journal September 2017
Should There Be a Three-Strikes Rule Against Pure Discovery Learning? journal January 2004
A high-resolution 7-Tesla fMRI dataset from complex natural stimulation with an audio movie journal May 2014
The Impact of Student Perceptions and Characteristics on Teaching Evaluations: A case study in finance education journal January 2002
Analysis of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Python journal January 2007
Python: An Ecosystem for Scientific Computing journal March 2011
Python for Scientists and Engineers journal March 2011
Distributed and Overlapping Representations of Faces and Objects in Ventral Temporal Cortex journal September 2001
The Neural Basis of Loss Aversion in Decision-Making Under Risk journal January 2007
Why Minimal Guidance During Instruction Does Not Work: An Analysis of the Failure of Constructivist, Discovery, Problem-Based, Experiential, and Inquiry-Based Teaching journal June 2006
Software Carpentry: lessons learned journal January 2014
Best Practices for Scientific Computing journal January 2014
Working Memory Related Brain Network Connectivity in Individuals with Schizophrenia and Their Siblings journal January 2012
Toward open sharing of task-based fMRI data: the OpenfMRI project journal January 2013
Student evaluations of teaching: teaching quantitative courses can be hazardous to one’s career journal January 2017

Cited By (2)

How to Use Replication Assignments for Teaching Integrity in Empirical Archaeology journal October 2019
How to use replication assignments for teaching integrity in empirical archaeology text January 2022

Similar Records

SU-A-BRA-02: Making the Most of a One Hour Lecture with Alternative Teaching Methodologies: Implementing Project-Based and Flipped Learning
Journal Article · 2016 · Medical Physics · OSTI ID:22624284

Successful trilogy of geology teaching: computers, guided design, and field work
Conference · 1984 · Geol. Soc. Am., Abstr. Programs; (United States) · OSTI ID:6596610

SU-A-BRA-01: Introduction
Journal Article · 2016 · Medical Physics · OSTI ID:22624283