Nucleon isovector tensor charge from lattice QCD using chiral fermions

Horkel, Derek; Bi, Yujiang; Constantinou, Martha; Draper, Terrence; Liang, Jian; Liu, Keh-Fei; Liu, Zhaofeng; Yang, Yi-Bo

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.094501

Title: Nucleon isovector tensor charge from lattice QCD using chiral fermions

Abstract

In this work we present the isovector flavor combination for the nucleon tensor charge extracted from lattice QCD simulations using overlap fermions on N_f = 2 + 1 domain-wall configurations. The pion mass dependence is studied using six valence quark masses, each reproducing a value for the pion mass in the valence sector between 147 and 330 MeV. We investigate and eliminate systematic uncertainties due to contamination by excited states, by employing several values for the source-sink separation that span from 1 to 1.6 fm. We apply a chiral extrapolation in the valence sector using a quadratic and a logarithmic term to fit the pion mass dependence, which describes well the lattice data. The lattice matrix element is renormalized nonperturbatively, and the final result is g_T = 1.096 (30) in the MS¯ scheme at a renormalization scale of 2 GeV.

Authors:

Horkel, Derek; Bi, Yujiang;

; Draper, Terrence;

;

; χQCD Collaboration"" class="biblio-detail-author-link">

χ QCD

Collaboration

Publication Date:: Thu May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2020

Research Org.:: Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF); National Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Sciences

Contributing Org.:: χQCD Collaboration

OSTI Identifier:: 1617704

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1736246

Report Number(s):: DOE-UKY-13065-2002.06699
Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010; PRVDAQ; 094501

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0013065; AC05-00OR22725; PHY-1714407; 11575197; XDC01040100; ACI-1053575

Resource Type:: Published Article

Journal Name:: Physical Review. D.

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Physical Review. D. Journal Volume: 101 Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Lattice QCD

Citation Formats


                    Horkel, Derek, Bi, Yujiang, Constantinou, Martha, Draper, Terrence, Liang, Jian, Liu, Keh-Fei, Liu, Zhaofeng, Yang, Yi-Bo, and  $χ QCD$  Collaboration. Nucleon isovector tensor charge from lattice QCD using chiral fermions.  United States: N. p., 2020. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.094501.

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                    Horkel, Derek, Bi, Yujiang, Constantinou, Martha, Draper, Terrence, Liang, Jian, Liu, Keh-Fei, Liu, Zhaofeng, Yang, Yi-Bo, &  $χ QCD$  Collaboration. Nucleon isovector tensor charge from lattice QCD using chiral fermions.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.094501

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                    Horkel, Derek, Bi, Yujiang, Constantinou, Martha, Draper, Terrence, Liang, Jian, Liu, Keh-Fei, Liu, Zhaofeng, Yang, Yi-Bo, and  $χ QCD$  Collaboration. Thu .  
"Nucleon isovector tensor charge from lattice QCD using chiral fermions".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.101.094501.

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@article{osti_1617704,

  title        = {Nucleon isovector tensor charge from lattice QCD using chiral fermions},

  author       = {Horkel, Derek and Bi, Yujiang and Constantinou, Martha and Draper, Terrence and Liang, Jian and Liu, Keh-Fei and Liu, Zhaofeng and Yang, Yi-Bo and  $χ QCD$  Collaboration},

  abstractNote = {In this work we present the isovector flavor combination for the nucleon tensor charge extracted from lattice QCD simulations using overlap fermions on Nf = 2 + 1 domain-wall configurations. The pion mass dependence is studied using six valence quark masses, each reproducing a value for the pion mass in the valence sector between 147 and 330 MeV. We investigate and eliminate systematic uncertainties due to contamination by excited states, by employing several values for the source-sink separation that span from 1 to 1.6 fm. We apply a chiral extrapolation in the valence sector using a quadratic and a logarithmic term to fit the pion mass dependence, which describes well the lattice data. The lattice matrix element is renormalized nonperturbatively, and the final result is gT = 1.096 (30) in the MS¯ scheme at a renormalization scale of 2 GeV.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevD.101.094501},

  journal      = {Physical Review. D.},

  number       = 9,

  volume       = 101,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Thu May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2020},

  month        = {Thu May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2020}

}

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Title: Nucleon isovector tensor charge from lattice QCD using chiral fermions

Abstract

Citation Formats

Physics opportunities with the 12 GeV upgrade at Jefferson Lab journal, December 2012

The neutron and its role in cosmology and particle physics journal, October 2011

Pre-Town Meeting on spin physics at an Electron-Ion Collider journal, April 2017

Parton degrees of freedom from the path-integral formalism journal, August 2000

First Monte Carlo Global Analysis of Nucleon Transversity with Lattice QCD Constraints journal, April 2018

New parton distribution functions from a global analysis of quantum chromodynamics journal, February 2016

Strangeness and charmness content of the nucleon from overlap fermions on 2 + 1 -flavor domain-wall fermion configurations journal, July 2013

Constraints on large- x parton distributions from new weak boson production and deep-inelastic scattering data journal, June 2016

Nonperturbative evolution of parton quasi-distributions journal, April 2017

Exploring Partonic Structure of Hadrons Using ab initio Lattice QCD Calculations journal, January 2018

Non-perturbative renormalization of quark bilinear operators with N f = 2 (tmQCD) Wilson fermions and the tree-level improved gauge action journal, August 2010

Domain wall QCD with near-physical pions journal, May 2013

Axial, scalar, and tensor charges of the nucleon from 2 + 1 + 1 -flavor Lattice QCD journal, September 2016

Tools for model-independent bounds in direct dark matter searches journal, October 2013

Overlap valence on 2 + 1 flavor domain wall fermion configurations with deflation and low-mode substitution journal, December 2010

Parton physics from large-momentum effective field theory journal, May 2014

Solutions of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation journal, February 1999

Lattice calculation of nucleon isovector axial charge with improved currents journal, August 2017

Nucleon axial, scalar, and tensor charges using lattice QCD at the physical pion mass journal, June 2019

Nucleon charges with dynamical overlap fermions journal, September 2018

Quasi-parton distribution functions, momentum distributions, and pseudo-parton distribution functions journal, August 2017

Transverse spin structure of the nucleon through target single-spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic (e, e’ $ \pi^{\pm}_{}$ ) reaction at Jefferson Lab journal, January 2011

Probing novel scalar and tensor interactions from (ultra)cold neutrons to the LHC journal, March 2012

Three loop tensor current anomalous dimension in QCD journal, August 2000

Nucleon structure from mixed action calculations using 2 + 1 flavors of asqtad sea and domain wall valence fermions journal, November 2010

Parton distributions from high-precision collider data: NNPDF Collaboration journal, October 2017

Parton Physics on a Euclidean Lattice journal, June 2013

Extracting parton distribution functions from lattice QCD calculations journal, October 2018

Three loop anomalous dimension of non-singlet quark currents in the RI′ scheme journal, July 2003

Delineating parton distributions and the strong coupling journal, April 2014

Electron-Ion Collider: The next QCD frontier: Understanding the glue that binds us all journal, September 2016

Parton distribution functions, α s , and heavy-quark masses for LHC Run II journal, July 2017

Nonperturbative renormalization of overlap quark bilinears on 2 + 1 -flavor domain wall fermion configurations journal, August 2014

Domain wall QCD with physical quark masses journal, April 2016

Transversity parton distribution functions from lattice QCD journal, November 2018

Target mass effects in parton quasi-distributions journal, July 2017

Beyond-Standard-Model Tensor Interaction and Hadron Phenomenology journal, October 2015

Combination of measurements of inclusive deep inelastic $${e^{\pm }p}$$ e ± p scattering cross sections and QCD analysis of HERA data: H1 and ZEUS Collaborations journal, December 2015

Parton distributions in the LHC era: MMHT 2014 PDFs journal, May 2015

Stochastic method with low mode substitution for nucleon isovector matrix elements journal, February 2016

Nucleon isovector charges and twist-2 matrix elements with N f = 2 + 1 dynamical Wilson quarks journal, August 2019

Unveiling the nucleon tensor charge at Jefferson Lab: A study of the SoLID case journal, April 2017

A Guide to Light-Cone PDFs from Lattice QCD: An Overview of Approaches, Techniques, and Results journal, June 2019

Origin of difference between u ¯ and d ¯ partons in the nucleon journal, March 1994

Probing exotic phenomena at the interface of nuclear and particle physics with the electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms: A unique window to hadronic and semi-leptonic CP violation journal, March 2017

Physics opportunities with the 12 GeV upgrade at Jefferson Lab
journal, December 2012

The neutron and its role in cosmology and particle physics
journal, October 2011

Pre-Town Meeting on spin physics at an Electron-Ion Collider
journal, April 2017

Parton degrees of freedom from the path-integral formalism
journal, August 2000

First Monte Carlo Global Analysis of Nucleon Transversity with Lattice QCD Constraints
journal, April 2018

New parton distribution functions from a global analysis of quantum chromodynamics
journal, February 2016

Strangeness and charmness content of the nucleon from overlap fermions on $2 + 1$ -flavor domain-wall fermion configurations
journal, July 2013

Constraints on large- $x$ parton distributions from new weak boson production and deep-inelastic scattering data
journal, June 2016

Nonperturbative evolution of parton quasi-distributions
journal, April 2017

Exploring Partonic Structure of Hadrons Using ab initio Lattice QCD Calculations
journal, January 2018

Non-perturbative renormalization of quark bilinear operators with N f = 2 (tmQCD) Wilson fermions and the tree-level improved gauge action
journal, August 2010

Domain wall QCD with near-physical pions
journal, May 2013

Axial, scalar, and tensor charges of the nucleon from $2 + 1 + 1$ -flavor Lattice QCD
journal, September 2016

Tools for model-independent bounds in direct dark matter searches
journal, October 2013

Overlap valence on $2 + 1$ flavor domain wall fermion configurations with deflation and low-mode substitution
journal, December 2010

Parton physics from large-momentum effective field theory
journal, May 2014

Solutions of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation
journal, February 1999

Lattice calculation of nucleon isovector axial charge with improved currents
journal, August 2017

Nucleon axial, scalar, and tensor charges using lattice QCD at the physical pion mass
journal, June 2019

Nucleon charges with dynamical overlap fermions
journal, September 2018

Quasi-parton distribution functions, momentum distributions, and pseudo-parton distribution functions
journal, August 2017

Transverse spin structure of the nucleon through target single-spin asymmetry in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic (e, e’ $ \pi^{\pm}_{}$ ) reaction at Jefferson Lab
journal, January 2011

Probing novel scalar and tensor interactions from (ultra)cold neutrons to the LHC
journal, March 2012

Three loop tensor current anomalous dimension in QCD
journal, August 2000

Nucleon structure from mixed action calculations using $2 + 1$ flavors of asqtad sea and domain wall valence fermions
journal, November 2010

Parton distributions from high-precision collider data: NNPDF Collaboration
journal, October 2017

Parton Physics on a Euclidean Lattice
journal, June 2013

Extracting parton distribution functions from lattice QCD calculations
journal, October 2018

Three loop anomalous dimension of non-singlet quark currents in the RI′ scheme
journal, July 2003

Delineating parton distributions and the strong coupling
journal, April 2014

Electron-Ion Collider: The next QCD frontier: Understanding the glue that binds us all
journal, September 2016

Parton distribution functions, $α_{s}$ , and heavy-quark masses for LHC Run II
journal, July 2017

Nonperturbative renormalization of overlap quark bilinears on $2 + 1$ -flavor domain wall fermion configurations
journal, August 2014

Domain wall QCD with physical quark masses
journal, April 2016

Transversity parton distribution functions from lattice QCD
journal, November 2018

Target mass effects in parton quasi-distributions
journal, July 2017

Beyond-Standard-Model Tensor Interaction and Hadron Phenomenology
journal, October 2015

Combination of measurements of inclusive deep inelastic $${e^{\pm }p}$$ e ± p scattering cross sections and QCD analysis of HERA data: H1 and ZEUS Collaborations
journal, December 2015

Parton distributions in the LHC era: MMHT 2014 PDFs
journal, May 2015

Stochastic method with low mode substitution for nucleon isovector matrix elements
journal, February 2016

Nucleon isovector charges and twist-2 matrix elements with $N_{f} = 2 + 1$ dynamical Wilson quarks
journal, August 2019

Unveiling the nucleon tensor charge at Jefferson Lab: A study of the SoLID case
journal, April 2017

A Guide to Light-Cone PDFs from Lattice QCD: An Overview of Approaches, Techniques, and Results
journal, June 2019

Origin of difference between u ¯ and d ¯ partons in the nucleon
journal, March 1994

Probing exotic phenomena at the interface of nuclear and particle physics with the electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms: A unique window to hadronic and semi-leptonic CP violation
journal, March 2017