Crystallographic facet selective HER catalysis: exemplified in FeP and NiP 2 single crystals
Abstract
How the crystal structures of ordered transition-metal phosphide catalysts affect the hydrogen-evolution reaction (HER) is investigated by measuring the anisotropic catalytic activities of selected crystallographic facets on large (mm-sized) single crystals of iron-phosphide (FeP) and monoclinic nickel-diphosphide (m-NiP2). We find that different crystallographic facets exhibit distinct HER activities, in contrast to a commonly held assumption of severe surface restructuring during catalytic activity. Moreover, density-functional-theory-based computational studies show that the observed facet activity correlates well with the H-binding energy to P atoms on specific surface terminations. Direction dependent catalytic properties of two different phosphides with different transition metals, crystal structures, and electronic properties (FeP is a metal, while m-NiP2 is a semiconductor) suggests that the anisotropy of catalytic properties is a common trend for HER phosphide catalysts. This realization opens an additional rational design for highly efficient HER phosphide catalysts, through the growth of nanocrystals with specific exposed facets. Furthermore, the agreement between theory and experimental trends indicates that screening using DFT methods can accelerate the identification of desirable facets, especially for ternary or multinary compounds. The large single-crystal nature of the phosphide electrodes with well-defined surfaces allows for determination of the catalytically important double-layer capacitance of a flat surface, Cdlmore »
- Authors:
-
- Department of Chemistry, Iowa State University, Ames, USA, Ames Laboratory
- Nanochemistry Research Group, International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory, Braga 4715-330, Portugal
- Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Ames, USA
- Ames Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Ames, USA, Department of Materials Science & Engineering
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; European Union (EU)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1616773
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1617024
- Report Number(s):
- IS-J-10,197
Journal ID: ISSN 2041-6520; CSHCBM
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-07CH11358; 686053
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Chemical Science
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Chemical Science Journal Volume: 11 Journal Issue: 19; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-6520
- Publisher:
- Royal Society of Chemistry
- Country of Publication:
- United Kingdom
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Owens-Baird, Bryan, Sousa, Juliana P. S., Ziouani, Yasmine, Petrovykh, Dmitri Y., Zarkevich, Nikolai A., Johnson, Duane D., Kolen'ko, Yury V., and Kovnir, Kirill. Crystallographic facet selective HER catalysis: exemplified in FeP and NiP 2 single crystals. United Kingdom: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1039/D0SC00676A.
Owens-Baird, Bryan, Sousa, Juliana P. S., Ziouani, Yasmine, Petrovykh, Dmitri Y., Zarkevich, Nikolai A., Johnson, Duane D., Kolen'ko, Yury V., & Kovnir, Kirill. Crystallographic facet selective HER catalysis: exemplified in FeP and NiP 2 single crystals. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SC00676A
Owens-Baird, Bryan, Sousa, Juliana P. S., Ziouani, Yasmine, Petrovykh, Dmitri Y., Zarkevich, Nikolai A., Johnson, Duane D., Kolen'ko, Yury V., and Kovnir, Kirill. Wed .
"Crystallographic facet selective HER catalysis: exemplified in FeP and NiP 2 single crystals". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SC00676A.
@article{osti_1616773,
title = {Crystallographic facet selective HER catalysis: exemplified in FeP and NiP 2 single crystals},
author = {Owens-Baird, Bryan and Sousa, Juliana P. S. and Ziouani, Yasmine and Petrovykh, Dmitri Y. and Zarkevich, Nikolai A. and Johnson, Duane D. and Kolen'ko, Yury V. and Kovnir, Kirill},
abstractNote = {How the crystal structures of ordered transition-metal phosphide catalysts affect the hydrogen-evolution reaction (HER) is investigated by measuring the anisotropic catalytic activities of selected crystallographic facets on large (mm-sized) single crystals of iron-phosphide (FeP) and monoclinic nickel-diphosphide (m-NiP2). We find that different crystallographic facets exhibit distinct HER activities, in contrast to a commonly held assumption of severe surface restructuring during catalytic activity. Moreover, density-functional-theory-based computational studies show that the observed facet activity correlates well with the H-binding energy to P atoms on specific surface terminations. Direction dependent catalytic properties of two different phosphides with different transition metals, crystal structures, and electronic properties (FeP is a metal, while m-NiP2 is a semiconductor) suggests that the anisotropy of catalytic properties is a common trend for HER phosphide catalysts. This realization opens an additional rational design for highly efficient HER phosphide catalysts, through the growth of nanocrystals with specific exposed facets. Furthermore, the agreement between theory and experimental trends indicates that screening using DFT methods can accelerate the identification of desirable facets, especially for ternary or multinary compounds. The large single-crystal nature of the phosphide electrodes with well-defined surfaces allows for determination of the catalytically important double-layer capacitance of a flat surface, Cdl = 39(2) μF cm-2 for FeP, useful for an accurate calculation of the turnover frequency (TOF). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) studies of the catalytic crystals that were used show the formation of a thin oxide/phosphate overlayer, presumably ex situ due to air-exposure. This layer is easily removed for FeP, revealing a surface of pristine metal phosphide.},
doi = {10.1039/D0SC00676A},
journal = {Chemical Science},
number = 19,
volume = 11,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Wed May 20 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Wed May 20 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}
https://doi.org/10.1039/D0SC00676A
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple
journal, October 1996
- Perdew, John P.; Burke, Kieron; Ernzerhof, Matthias
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 18, p. 3865-3868
Powering the planet: Chemical challenges in solar energy utilization
journal, October 2006
- Lewis, N. S.; Nocera, D. G.
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 103, Issue 43, p. 15729-15735
Projector augmented-wave method
journal, December 1994
- Blöchl, P. E.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 50, Issue 24, p. 17953-17979
Structure–Activity Relationships for Pt‐Free Metal Phosphide Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysts
journal, December 2017
- Owens‐Baird, Bryan; Kolen'ko, Yury V.; Kovnir, Kirill
- Chemistry – A European Journal, Vol. 24, Issue 29
FeP Nanoparticles Film Grown on Carbon Cloth: An Ultrahighly Active 3D Hydrogen Evolution Cathode in Both Acidic and Neutral Solutions
journal, November 2014
- Tian, Jingqi; Liu, Qian; Liang, Yanhui
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 6, Issue 23
Universality in Heterogeneous Catalysis
journal, July 2002
- Nørskov, J. K.; Bligaard, T.; Logadottir, A.
- Journal of Catalysis, Vol. 209, Issue 2
Active Role of Phosphorus in the Hydrogen Evolving Activity of Nickel Phosphide (0001) Surfaces
journal, October 2017
- Wexler, Robert B.; Martirez, John Mark P.; Rappe, Andrew M.
- ACS Catalysis, Vol. 7, Issue 11
From ultrasoft pseudopotentials to the projector augmented-wave method
journal, January 1999
- Kresse, G.; Joubert, D.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 59, Issue 3, p. 1758-1775
Electrocatalytic Properties of PtBi and PtPb Intermetallic Line Compounds via DFT: CO and H Adsorption
journal, May 2008
- Wang, L. -L.; Johnson, D. D.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 112, Issue 22
VESTA 3 for three-dimensional visualization of crystal, volumetric and morphology data
journal, October 2011
- Momma, Koichi; Izumi, Fujio
- Journal of Applied Crystallography, Vol. 44, Issue 6
Photoemission and LEED characterization of Ni2P()
journal, March 2004
- Kanama, Daisuke; Oyama, S. Ted; Otani, Shigeki
- Surface Science, Vol. 552, Issue 1-3
Hydrogen adsorption trends on Al-doped Ni 2 P surfaces for optimal catalyst design
journal, January 2018
- Hakala, Mikko; Laasonen, Kari
- Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 20
Materials for solar fuels and chemicals
journal, December 2016
- Montoya, Joseph H.; Seitz, Linsey C.; Chakthranont, Pongkarn
- Nature Materials, Vol. 16, Issue 1
Efficient hydrogen evolution catalysis using ternary pyrite-type cobalt phosphosulphide
journal, September 2015
- Cabán-Acevedo, Miguel; Stone, Michael L.; Schmidt, J. R.
- Nature Materials, Vol. 14, Issue 12
An Investigation of Ni2P Single Crystal Surfaces: Structure, Electronic State and Reactivity
journal, March 2015
- Yuan, Qiuyi; Ariga, Hiroko; Asakura, Kiyotaka
- Topics in Catalysis, Vol. 58, Issue 4-6
Ab initiomolecular dynamics for liquid metals
journal, January 1993
- Kresse, G.; Hafner, J.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 47, Issue 1, p. 558-561
Crystallographic Facet Dependence of the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction on CoPS: Theory and Experiments
journal, January 2018
- Wu, Tao; Stone, Michael L.; Shearer, Melinda J.
- ACS Catalysis, Vol. 8, Issue 2
Interfacial processes involving electrocatalytic evolution and oxidation of H2, and the role of chemisorbed H
journal, August 2002
- Conway, B. E.; Tilak, B. V.
- Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 47, Issue 22-23, p. 3571-3594
Dependence of Exposed Facet of Pd on Photocatalytic H 2 -Production Activity
journal, March 2018
- Cao, Shaowen; Li, Han; Li, Yao
- ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, Vol. 6, Issue 5
NiP 2 : A Story of Two Divergent Polymorphic Multifunctional Materials
journal, April 2019
- Owens-Baird, Bryan; Xu, Junyuan; Petrovykh, Dmitri Y.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 31, Issue 9
Amorphous Molybdenum Sulfide Catalysts for Electrochemical Hydrogen Production: Insights into the Origin of their Catalytic Activity
journal, August 2012
- Benck, Jesse D.; Chen, Zhebo; Kuritzky, Leah Y.
- ACS Catalysis, Vol. 2, Issue 9, p. 1916-1923
Synthesis, Characterization, and Properties of Metal Phosphide Catalysts for the Hydrogen-Evolution Reaction
journal, August 2016
- Callejas, Juan F.; Read, Carlos G.; Roske, Christopher W.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 17
A Review of Phosphide-Based Materials for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
journal, October 2015
- Xiao, Peng; Chen, Wei; Wang, Xin
- Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 24
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of FeP phosphide
journal, February 2017
- Teterin, Yu. A.; Sobolev, A. V.; Presnyakov, I. A.
- Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, Vol. 124, Issue 2
Molybdenum diboride nanoparticles as a highly efficient electrocatalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction
journal, January 2017
- Jothi, Palani R.; Zhang, Yuemei; Scheifers, Jan P.
- Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 1, Issue 9
Depth profiling organic/inorganic interfaces by argon gas cluster ion beams: sputter yield data for biomaterials, in-vitro diagnostic and implant applications: Organic/inorganic interfaces by GCIB
journal, October 2013
- Cumpson, Peter J.; Portoles, Jose F.; Barlow, Anders J.
- Surface and Interface Analysis, Vol. 45, Issue 13
Graphene- and Phosphorene-like Boron Layers with Contrasting Activities in Highly Active Mo 2 B 4 for Hydrogen Evolution
journal, September 2017
- Park, Hyounmyung; Zhang, Yuemei; Scheifers, Jan P.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 37
Intermetallic structures with atomic precision for selective hydrogenation of nitroarenes
journal, December 2017
- Pei, Yuchen; Qi, Zhiyuan; Goh, Tian Wei
- Journal of Catalysis, Vol. 356
Special points for Brillouin-zone integrations
journal, June 1976
- Monkhorst, Hendrik J.; Pack, James D.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 13, Issue 12, p. 5188-5192
Bifunctional Nickel Phosphide Nanocatalysts Supported on Carbon Fiber Paper for Highly Efficient and Stable Overall Water Splitting
journal, April 2016
- Wang, Xiaoguang; Li, Wei; Xiong, Dehua
- Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 23
Anion-exchange synthesis of nanoporous FeP nanosheets as electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction
journal, January 2013
- Xu, You; Wu, Rui; Zhang, Jingfang
- Chemical Communications, Vol. 49, Issue 59
Modeling the Electrochemical Hydrogen Oxidation and Evolution Reactions on the Basis of Density Functional Theory Calculations
journal, October 2010
- Skúlason, Egill; Tripkovic, Vladimir; Björketun, Mårten E.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 114, Issue 42
Hydrogen Evolution Reaction on Gold Single-Crystal Electrodes in Acid Solutions
journal, December 1998
- Perez, Joelma; Gonzalez, Ernesto R.; Villullas, Hebe M.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 102, Issue 52
A Ship-in-a-Bottle Strategy To Synthesize Encapsulated Intermetallic Nanoparticle Catalysts: Exemplified for Furfural Hydrogenation
journal, February 2016
- Maligal-Ganesh, Raghu V.; Xiao, Chaoxian; Goh, Tian Wei
- ACS Catalysis, Vol. 6, Issue 3
Recent advances in heterogeneous electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction
journal, January 2015
- Zeng, Min; Li, Yanguang
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, Issue 29
Examination of the Bonding in Binary Transition-Metal Monophosphides MP (M = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co) by X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
journal, November 2005
- Grosvenor, Andrew P.; Wik, Stephen D.; Cavell, Ronald G.
- Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 44, Issue 24
Ab initio molecular-dynamics simulation of the liquid-metal–amorphous-semiconductor transition in germanium
journal, May 1994
- Kresse, G.; Hafner, J.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 49, Issue 20, p. 14251-14269
The Electrical Double Layer and the Theory of Electrocapillarity.
journal, December 1947
- Grahame, David C.
- Chemical Reviews, Vol. 41, Issue 3
High-Performance Electrocatalysis for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Using Se-Doped Pyrite-Phase Nickel Diphosphide Nanostructures
journal, September 2015
- Zhuo, Junqiao; Cabán-Acevedo, Miguel; Liang, Hanfeng
- ACS Catalysis, Vol. 5, Issue 11
Sustainable Energy Systems: The Strategic Role of Chemical Energy Conversion
journal, April 2016
- Schlögl, Robert
- Topics in Catalysis, Vol. 59, Issue 8-9
Modified Broyden’s method for accelerating convergence in self-consistent calculations
journal, December 1988
- Johnson, D. D.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 38, Issue 18
Principles and applications of electrochemical capacitors
journal, May 2000
- Kötz, R.; Carlen, M.
- Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 45, Issue 15-16
Origin of the Overpotential for Oxygen Reduction at a Fuel-Cell Cathode
journal, November 2004
- Nørskov, J. K.; Rossmeisl, J.; Logadottir, A.
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 108, Issue 46
Al-Induced In Situ Formation of Highly Active Nanostructured Water-Oxidation Electrocatalyst Based on Ni-Phosphide
journal, January 2018
- Xu, Junyuan; Sousa, Juliana P. S.; Mordvinova, Natalia E.
- ACS Catalysis, Vol. 8, Issue 3
Partial Etching of Al from MoAlB Single Crystals To Expose Catalytically Active Basal Planes for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
journal, October 2017
- Alameda, Lucas T.; Holder, Cameron F.; Fenton, Julie L.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 21
Combining theory and experiment in electrocatalysis: Insights into materials design
journal, January 2017
- Seh, Zhi Wei; Kibsgaard, Jakob; Dickens, Colin F.
- Science, Vol. 355, Issue 6321
Hydrogen adsorption trends on various metal-doped Ni 2 P surfaces for optimal catalyst design
journal, January 2019
- Partanen, Lauri; Hakala, Mikko; Laasonen, Kari
- Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 1
High‐Current‐Density HER Electrocatalysts: Graphene‐like Boron Layer and Tungsten as Key Ingredients in Metal Diborides
journal, July 2019
- Park, Hyounmyung; Zhang, Yuemei; Lee, Eunsoo
- ChemSusChem, Vol. 12, Issue 16
A review of available methods and development on energy storage; technology update
journal, May 2014
- Mahlia, T. M. I.; Saktisahdan, T. J.; Jannifar, A.
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 33
Flux Growth of Phosphide and Arsenide Crystals
journal, April 2020
- Wang, Jian; Yox, Philip; Kovnir, Kirill
- Frontiers in Chemistry, Vol. 8