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Title: Parallel-in-Time Simulation Algorithm for Power Electronics: MMC-HVdc System

Journal Article · · IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics

The complexity in simulating power electronics like modular multilevel converters (MMCs) requires simulation algorithms to speed-up the process. Existing simulation algorithms exploit spatial parallelism to speed-up simulation. With rise in complexity of power electronics and presence of increased number of states within them, there are limits in the speed-up using spatial parallelism. In this paper, a temporal parallelism algorithm based on parallel-in-time methods is developed for simulation of power-electronics-systems. The temporal parallelism algorithm is based on computation of power-electronics-states on coarse and fine time-steps using different models. The models of power-electronics-systems used in coarse and fine time-steps are average-value and detailed models, respectively. The updates to states on coarse time-step are computed serially and are used to initialize the states on fine time-step. The updates on fine time-step are computed in parallel. A translation method is proposed in this paper to update the states on fine time-step from the simulations in the coarse time-step, and vice-versa. The proposed algorithm is applied to simulate MMCs and is validated with respect to a detailed reference MMC model. The proposed algorithm recorded a speed-up of up to 3.47× with 5 cores.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability (OE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1615797
Journal Information:
IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, Journal Name: IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 8; ISSN 2168-6777
Publisher:
IEEECopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English