Quantum transport properties of monolayer graphene with antidot lattice
Abstract
Quantum transport properties in monolayer graphene are sensitive to structural modifications. In this work we find that the introduction of a hexagonal lattice of antidots has a wide impact on weak localization and Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillation of graphene. The antidot lattice reduces both phase coherence and intervalley scattering length. Remarkably, even with softened intervalley scattering, i.e., the phase-breaking time is shorter than intervalley scattering time, coherence between time reversed states remains adequate to retain weak localization, an offbeat and rarely reported occurrence. Whereas SdH oscillation is boosted by the antidot lattice, the amplitude of the SdH signal rises rapidly with the increasing antidot radius. But both effective mass and carrier density are reduced in a larger antidot lattice. A bandgap of ~10 meV is opened. The antidot lattice is an effective dopant-free way to manipulate electronic properties in graphene.
- Authors:
-
[1];
- Yale Univ. West Campus, West Haven, CT (United States); Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
- Benedict College, Columbia, SC (United States)
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
- Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States). National High Magnetic Field Lab. (MagLab)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Florida A & M University, Tallahassee, FL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); National Science Foundation (NSF); State of Florida
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1614546
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1558710
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0002630; DMR-1157490
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 126; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; Physics; Crystal lattices; Magnetic ordering; Electronic bandstructure; Transport properties; Shubnikov-de Haas effect; Graphene; Resistivity measurements; Landau levels; Quantum coherence; Geometric phases
Citation Formats
Wang, Leizhi, Yin, Ming, Zhong, Bochen, Jaroszynski, Jan, Mbamalu, Godwin, and Datta, Timir. Quantum transport properties of monolayer graphene with antidot lattice. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.5100813.
Wang, Leizhi, Yin, Ming, Zhong, Bochen, Jaroszynski, Jan, Mbamalu, Godwin, & Datta, Timir. Quantum transport properties of monolayer graphene with antidot lattice. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5100813
Wang, Leizhi, Yin, Ming, Zhong, Bochen, Jaroszynski, Jan, Mbamalu, Godwin, and Datta, Timir. Fri .
"Quantum transport properties of monolayer graphene with antidot lattice". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5100813. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1614546.
@article{osti_1614546,
title = {Quantum transport properties of monolayer graphene with antidot lattice},
author = {Wang, Leizhi and Yin, Ming and Zhong, Bochen and Jaroszynski, Jan and Mbamalu, Godwin and Datta, Timir},
abstractNote = {Quantum transport properties in monolayer graphene are sensitive to structural modifications. In this work we find that the introduction of a hexagonal lattice of antidots has a wide impact on weak localization and Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillation of graphene. The antidot lattice reduces both phase coherence and intervalley scattering length. Remarkably, even with softened intervalley scattering, i.e., the phase-breaking time is shorter than intervalley scattering time, coherence between time reversed states remains adequate to retain weak localization, an offbeat and rarely reported occurrence. Whereas SdH oscillation is boosted by the antidot lattice, the amplitude of the SdH signal rises rapidly with the increasing antidot radius. But both effective mass and carrier density are reduced in a larger antidot lattice. A bandgap of ~10 meV is opened. The antidot lattice is an effective dopant-free way to manipulate electronic properties in graphene.},
doi = {10.1063/1.5100813},
journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
number = 8,
volume = 126,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {8}
}
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