DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Small-angle neutron polarimetry apparatus (SANPA): Development at the NIST Center for Neutron Research

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5091110 · OSTI ID:1612552
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [3];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
  2. National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD (United States); Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
  3. National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD (United States)

Spherical neutron polarimetry directly measures the rotation of the neutron polarization after scattering from materials with magnetic structure. It is an under utilized measurement technique that is capable of measuring all nine elements of the polarization tensor of a material. In this article, we describe our new cryogen-free small-angle neutron polarimetry apparatus and infrastructure at the NIST Center for Neutron Research. The resulting apparatus is capable of continuous operation and is designed for measurements at low temperatures (4–8 K) using niobium Meissner shielding and mu-metal shielding to produce a zero-field (≤1 μT) cooling sample environment.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0016434
OSTI ID:
1612552
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1529656
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 90, Issue 6; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (25)

Spherical neutron polarimetry with MuPAD journal July 2007
Determination of the magnetic structure of Mn 3 Sn using generalized neutron polarization analysis journal November 1990
Instrumentation for Geophysical Exploration journal April 1953
The HB-2D Polarized Neutron Development Beamline at the High Flux Isotope Reactor journal September 2016
Zero field neutron polarimetry journal January 1989
The magnetic structure of multiferroic BaMnF 4 journal June 2011
CRYOPAD on the triple-axis spectrometer TAS-1 at JAERI journal February 2005
National Instruments LabVIEW: A Programming Environment for Laboratory Automation and Measurement journal February 2007
Neutron Depolarisation as a Method to Determine the Magnetization, the mean Domain size and the mean Square Components of the Inner Magnetization of Ferromagnets journal February 1971
ILL polarised hot-neutron beam facility D3 journal February 2005
A suite-level review of the neutron single-crystal diffraction instruments at Oak Ridge National Laboratory journal September 2018
The use of polarized neutrons in determining the magnetic scattering by iron and nickel journal July 1959
Polarized 3 He cell development and application at NIST journal June 2011
Compact spherical neutron polarimeter using high-Tc YBCO films journal March 2016
Antiferromagnetism in V 2 O 3 journal March 1970
Polarization Effects in Slow Neutron Scattering II. Spin-Orbit Scattering and Interference journal March 1964
Spherical neutron polarimetry of the magnetic structure in Ho Ni 2 B 2 C : Interplay between magnetic phases and superconductivity journal September 2006
3 He spin filter based polarized neutron capability at the NIST Center for Neutron Research journal July 2014
Studies of magneto-electric crystals using spherical neutron polarimetry journal June 2005
Mag2Pol : a program for the analysis of spherical neutron polarimetry, flipping ratio and integrated intensity data journal February 2019
A chiral link between structure and magnetism in MnSi journal August 2012
The ring-core magnetometer " A new type of second-harmonic flux-gate magnetometer" journal March 1962
Magnetic structure of Ba ( TiO ) Cu 4 ( PO 4 ) 4 probed using spherical neutron polarimetry journal December 2017
3 He spin filters for spherical neutron polarimetry at the hot neutrons single crystal diffractometer POLI-HEiDi journal June 2011
Precision manipulation of the neutron polarisation vector journal July 2007

Figures / Tables (9)