Angle-dependent magnetoresistance as a sensitive probe of the charge density wave in quasi-one-dimensional semimetal Ta2NiSe7

He, Jiaming; Wen, Libin; Wu, Yueshen; Liu, Jinyu; Tang, Guoxiong; Yang, Yusen; Xing, Hui; Mao, Zhiqiang; Sun, Hong; Liu, Ying

doi:10.1063/1.5058182

Title: Angle-dependent magnetoresistance as a sensitive probe of the charge density wave in quasi-one-dimensional semimetal Ta₂NiSe₇

Journal Article · 04 November 2018 · Applied Physics Letters

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5058182 · OSTI ID:1612108

^[1];

^[2]; Wu, Yueshen ^[2];

^[3]; Tang, Guoxiong ^[2]; Yang, Yusen ^[2];

^[2]; Mao, Zhiqiang ^[4]; Sun, Hong ^[2]; Liu, Ying ^[5]

Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China); DOE/OSTI
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China)
Tulane Univ., New Orleans, LA (United States)
Tulane Univ., New Orleans, LA (United States); Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China); Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States)

The behavior of charge density waves (CDWs) in an external magnetic field is dictated by both orbital and Pauli (Zeeman) effects. A quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) system features Q1D Fermi surfaces that allow these effects to be distinguished, which in turn can provide a sensitive probe to the underlying electronic states. Furthermore, we studied the field dependence of an incommensurate CDW in a transition-metal chalcogenide Ta₂NiSe₇ with a Q1D chain structure. The angle-dependent magnetoresistance (MR) is found to be very sensitive to the relative orientation between the magnetic field and the chain direction. With an applied current fixed along the b axis (the chain direction), the angle-dependent MR shows a striking change of the symmetry below T_CDW only for a rotating magnetic field in the ac plane. In contrast, the symmetry axis remains unchanged for other configurations (H in ab and bc planes). The orbital effect conforms to the lattice symmetry, while the Pauli effect in the form of μ_BB/ℏv_F can be responsible for such symmetry change, provided that the Fermi velocity v_F is significantly anisotropic and the nesting vector changes in a magnetic field, which is corroborated by our first-principles calculations. Our results show that the angle-dependent MR is a sensitive transport probe of CDW and can be useful for the study of low-dimensional systems in general.

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Research Organization:: Tulane Univ., New Orleans, LA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC): NSF

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0014208

OSTI ID:: 1612108

Journal Information:: Applied Physics Letters, Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters Journal Issue: 19 Vol. 113; ISSN 0003-6951

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
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Title: Angle-dependent magnetoresistance as a sensitive probe of the charge density wave in quasi-one-dimensional semimetal Ta2NiSe7

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Title: Angle-dependent magnetoresistance as a sensitive probe of the charge density wave in quasi-one-dimensional semimetal Ta₂NiSe₇