Composite Structures with Emissive Quantum Dots for Light Enhancement

Smith, Marcus J.; Lin, Chun Hao; Yu, Shengtao; Tsukruk, Vladimir V.

doi:10.1002/adom.201801072

Title: Composite Structures with Emissive Quantum Dots for Light Enhancement

Journal Article · 05 November 2018 · Advanced Optical Materials

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201801072 · OSTI ID:1610676

Smith, Marcus J. ^[1]; Lin, Chun Hao ^[2]; Yu, Shengtao ^[2];

^[2]

Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States); Air Force Research Lab. (AFRL), Wright-Patterson AFB, OH (United States); DOE/OSTI
Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)

Since their inception, quantum dots have proven to be advantageous for light management applications due to their high brightness and well-controlled absorption, scattering, and emission properties. As quantum dots become commercially available at large scale, the need for robust, stable, and flexible optical components continues to drive the development of robust and flexible quantum dot composite materials. In this review, after a thorough introduction to quantum dots, discussion delves into methods for fabricating quantum dot loaded composite optical elements such as thin films, microfabricated patterns, and microstructures. The importance of surface chemistry and ligand engineering, host matrixes, wet processing, and unique patterning methodologies is presented by considering photostability, aggregation, and phase separation of quantum dots in corresponding composites. With regard to prospective optical applications of quantum dot materials, emphasis is placed on light emitting and guiding composite materials for lasing applications, specifically whispering gallery mode-based photonic microsystems. These developments will enable novel flexible, portable, and miniaturized optoelectronic devices such as light-emitting diodes, flexible pixelated displays, solar cells, large-area microwaveguides, omnidirectional micromirrors, optical metasurfaces, and directional microlasers.

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Research Organization:: Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0002232

OSTI ID:: 1610676

Journal Information:: Advanced Optical Materials, Journal Name: Advanced Optical Materials Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 7; ISSN 2195-1071

Publisher:: WileyCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Design Principle of Reactive Components for Dimethacrylate‐Terminated Quantum Dots: Preserved Photoluminescent Quantum Yield, Excellent Pattern Uniformity, and Suppression of Aggregation in the Matrix Lee, Seonwoo Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 221, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.201900488	journal	January 2020
Pattern-assisted stacking colloidal quantum dots for photonic integrated circuits Rong, Kexiu; Liu, Hui; Shi, Kebin Nanoscale, Vol. 11, Issue 29 https://doi.org/10.1039/c9nr01682a	journal	January 2019
Projection lithography patterned high-resolution quantum dots/thiol-ene photo-polymer pixels for color down conversion Li, Xinhao; Kundaliya, Darshan; Tan, Zheng Jie Optics Express, Vol. 27, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.27.030864	journal	January 2019

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