Physics-informed neural networks for inverse problems in nano-optics and metamaterials
Abstract
In this paper, we employ the emerging paradigm of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for the solution of representative inverse scattering problems in photonic metamaterials and nano-optics technologies. In particular, we successfully apply mesh-free PINNs to the difficult task of retrieving the effective permittivity parameters of a number of finite-size scattering systems that involve many interacting nanostructures as well as multi-component nanoparticles. Our methodology is fully validated by numerical simulations based on the finite element method (FEM). The development of physics-informed deep learning techniques for inverse scattering can enable the design of novel functional nanostructures and significantly broaden the design space of metamaterials by naturally accounting for radiation and finite-size effects beyond the limitations of traditional effective medium theories.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brown Univ., Providence, RI (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1608494
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1803847; OSTI ID: 2281731
- Grant/Contract Number:
- PhILMs project (No. de-sc0019453); SC0019453
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Optics Express
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Optics Express Journal Volume: 28 Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 1094-4087
- Publisher:
- Optical Society of America
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; Optics
Citation Formats
Chen, Yuyao, Lu, Lu, Karniadakis, George Em, and Dal Negro, Luca. Physics-informed neural networks for inverse problems in nano-optics and metamaterials. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1364/OE.384875.
Chen, Yuyao, Lu, Lu, Karniadakis, George Em, & Dal Negro, Luca. Physics-informed neural networks for inverse problems in nano-optics and metamaterials. United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.384875
Chen, Yuyao, Lu, Lu, Karniadakis, George Em, and Dal Negro, Luca. Mon .
"Physics-informed neural networks for inverse problems in nano-optics and metamaterials". United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.384875.
@article{osti_1608494,
title = {Physics-informed neural networks for inverse problems in nano-optics and metamaterials},
author = {Chen, Yuyao and Lu, Lu and Karniadakis, George Em and Dal Negro, Luca},
abstractNote = {In this paper, we employ the emerging paradigm of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for the solution of representative inverse scattering problems in photonic metamaterials and nano-optics technologies. In particular, we successfully apply mesh-free PINNs to the difficult task of retrieving the effective permittivity parameters of a number of finite-size scattering systems that involve many interacting nanostructures as well as multi-component nanoparticles. Our methodology is fully validated by numerical simulations based on the finite element method (FEM). The development of physics-informed deep learning techniques for inverse scattering can enable the design of novel functional nanostructures and significantly broaden the design space of metamaterials by naturally accounting for radiation and finite-size effects beyond the limitations of traditional effective medium theories.},
doi = {10.1364/OE.384875},
journal = {Optics Express},
number = 8,
volume = 28,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 06 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Mon Apr 06 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}
https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.384875
Web of Science
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