Title: Conformational change due to intramolecular hydrophobic interaction leads to large blue-shifted emission from single molecular cage solutions

Journal Article · · ChemComm
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/c8cc09038f · OSTI ID:1608052

In this communication, we demonstrate a unique negative solvatochromic emission (NSE) process from a conformational change of a coordination cage in response to solvent composition. The cationic cage contains two tetra-(4-pyridylphenyl)ethylene (TPPE) luminogens on two opposite faces, linked by Pt(PEt3)2 and isophthalate. When the solvent changes from acetone/acetonitrile/methanol to water, the emission of single cages gradually shifts to short wavelength (NSE) with a drastic value of ~60 nm. Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements indicate a molecular conformational change during the process and intramolecular $$\pi–\pi$$ stacking and hydrophobic interaction between the TPPE planes could be the driving forces. As a comparison, a cage with a longer inter-fluorophore distance does not have such strong intramolecular interactions and only shows regular positive solvatochromic emission (PSE) under the same conditions.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI ID:
1608052
Journal Information:
ChemComm, Journal Name: ChemComm Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 55; ISSN 1359-7345
Publisher:
Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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