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Title: Relationship between the Nature of Monovalent Cations and Charge Recombination in Metal Halide Perovskites

Journal Article · · ACS Applied Energy Materials

We report charge recombination rates in lead iodide perovskites with alloys of formamidinium (FA) and methylammonium (MA) cations, FAxMA1–xPbI3, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.9, prepared through ion exchange with minimal differences in morphology and charge trap density. Our results show that the trap-mediated recombination rate increases over 2 orders of magnitude with decreasing MA content. These results are consistent with a proposed mechanism that MA molecules are more effective in screening charged defects. In contrast, band-to-band charge recombination rates are minimized at an intermediate alloy composition. Here, these findings reveal that the monovalent cations impact recombination processes through different mechanisms.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1606703
Journal Information:
ACS Applied Energy Materials, Journal Name: ACS Applied Energy Materials Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 3; ISSN 2574-0962
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English