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Title: Lattice QCD calculation of the pion charge radius using a model-independent method

Journal Article · · Physical Review D
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3]
  1. Peking Univ., Beijing (China); Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing (China)
  2. Peking Univ., Beijing (China)
  3. Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs, CT (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

We use a method to calculate the hadron’s charge radius without model-dependent momentum extrapolations. The method does not require the additional quark propagator inversions on the twisted boundary conditions or the computation of the momentum derivatives of quark propagators and thus is easy to implement. We apply this method to the calculation of pion charge radius $$\langle r^2_π\rangle$$. For comparison, we also determine $$\langle r^2_π\rangle$$ with the traditional approach of computing the slope of the form factors. The new method produces results consistent with those from the traditional method and with statistical errors 1.5–1.9 times smaller. For the four gauge ensembles at the physical pion masses, the statistical errors of $$\langle r^2_π\rangle$$ range from 2.1% to 4.6% by using ≲ 50 configurations. For the ensemble at $$m_π ≈$$ 340 MeV, the statistical uncertainty is even reduced to a subpercent level.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs, CT (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Argonne Leadership Computing Facility (ALCF)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0010339; AC02-06CH11357; 11775002
OSTI ID:
1606289
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1802089
Journal Information:
Physical Review D, Vol. 101, Issue 5; ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 29 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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