Scintillator light yield measurements with waveform digitizers
Abstract
The proton light yield of organic scintillators has been measured extensively in recent years using fast waveform digitizers and large discrepancies exist in the values reported by different authors. In this letter, we address principles of digital signal processing that must be considered when conducting scintillator light yield measurements. Digitized waveform pulse height values are only proportional to the amount of scintillation light if the temporal shape of the scintillation pulse is independent of the amount of energy deposited. Finally, this is not the case for scintillation pulses resulting from fast neutron interactions in organic scintillators. Authors measuring proton light yield should therefore report pulse integral values and ensure that the integration length is long enough to capture most of the scintillation light.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Nuclear Engineering
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Nuclear Engineering; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Nuclear Science Division
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
- Contributing Org.:
- Nuclear Science and Security Consortium
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1606252
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1597561
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0003180; AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 959; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0168-9002
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; Organic scintillator; Proton light yield; Neutron detection; Digital signal processing
Citation Formats
Laplace, T.A., Goldblum, B.L., Brown, J.A., and Manfredi, J. J. Scintillator light yield measurements with waveform digitizers. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.nima.2020.163485.
Laplace, T.A., Goldblum, B.L., Brown, J.A., & Manfredi, J. J. Scintillator light yield measurements with waveform digitizers. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.163485
Laplace, T.A., Goldblum, B.L., Brown, J.A., and Manfredi, J. J. Sat .
"Scintillator light yield measurements with waveform digitizers". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.163485. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1606252.
@article{osti_1606252,
title = {Scintillator light yield measurements with waveform digitizers},
author = {Laplace, T.A. and Goldblum, B.L. and Brown, J.A. and Manfredi, J. J.},
abstractNote = {The proton light yield of organic scintillators has been measured extensively in recent years using fast waveform digitizers and large discrepancies exist in the values reported by different authors. In this letter, we address principles of digital signal processing that must be considered when conducting scintillator light yield measurements. Digitized waveform pulse height values are only proportional to the amount of scintillation light if the temporal shape of the scintillation pulse is independent of the amount of energy deposited. Finally, this is not the case for scintillation pulses resulting from fast neutron interactions in organic scintillators. Authors measuring proton light yield should therefore report pulse integral values and ensure that the integration length is long enough to capture most of the scintillation light.},
doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2020.163485},
journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment},
number = C,
volume = 959,
place = {United States},
year = {2020},
month = {2}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Neutron light output function and resolution investigation of the deuterated organic liquid scintillator EJ-315
journal, June 2016
- Wang, Haitang; Carter, Donald; Massey, Thomas N.
- Radiation Measurements, Vol. 89
Comparison of the methods for determination of scintillation light yield
journal, June 2002
- Sysoeva, E.; Tarasov, V.; Zelenskaya, O.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 486, Issue 1-2
Measurement of the Time Dependence of Scintillation Intensity by a Delayed‐Coincidence Method
journal, September 1961
- Bollinger, L. M.; Thomas, G. E.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 32, Issue 9, p. 1044-1050
A measurement of the light yield of common inorganic scintillators
journal, February 1988
- Holl, I.; Lorenz, E.; Mageras, G.
- IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 35, Issue 1
Development of organic scintillators
journal, June 1979
- Brooks, F. D.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods, Vol. 162, Issue 1-3, p. 477-505
Neutron response characterization for an EJ299-33 plastic scintillation detector
journal, September 2014
- Lawrence, Chris C.; Febbraro, Michael; Massey, Thomas N.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 759
Calibration of an organic scintillator for neutron spectrometry
journal, October 1968
- Verbinski, V. V.; Burrus, W. R.; Love, T. A.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods, Vol. 65, Issue 1
Calibration of EJ309 liquid scintillator for neutron spectrometry
conference, October 2012
- Iwanowska, Joanna; Swiderski, Lukasz; Krakowski, Tomasz
- 2012 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (2012 NSS/MIC), 2012 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference Record (NSS/MIC)
Relative light yield and temporal response of a stilbene-doped bibenzyl organic scintillator for neutron detection
journal, May 2014
- Brown, J. A.; Goldblum, B. L.; Bernstein, L. A.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 115, Issue 19
The Decay Times of Organic Scintillators and Their Application to the Discrimination between Particles of Differing Specific Ionization
journal, December 1958
- Owen, R. B.
- IRE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 5, Issue 3, p. 198-201
A study of the real-time deconvolution of digitized waveforms with pulse pile up for digital radiation spectroscopy
journal, June 2005
- Guo, Weijun; Gardner, Robin P.; Mayo, Charles W.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 544, Issue 3
Measurement of the response of several organic scintillators to electrons, protons and deuterons
journal, September 1968
- Smith, D. L.; Polk, R. G.; Miller, T. G.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods, Vol. 64, Issue 2
Proton light yield in organic scintillators using a double time-of-flight technique
journal, July 2018
- Brown, J. A.; Goldblum, B. L.; Laplace, T. A.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 124, Issue 4
Measured neutron light-output response for trans-stilbene and small-molecule organic glass scintillators
journal, September 2019
- Shin, Tony H.; Feng, Patrick L.; Carlson, Joseph S.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 939
Neutron light output response and resolution functions in EJ-309 liquid scintillation detectors
journal, July 2013
- Enqvist, Andreas; Lawrence, Christopher C.; Wieger, Brian M.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 715