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Title: Spectral analysis for the MAJORNA DEMONSTRATOR experiment

Abstract

The MAJORNA DEMONSTRATOR is an experiment constructed to search for neutrinoless double-beta decays in germanium-76 and to demonstrate the feasibility to deploy a ton-scale experiment in a phased and modular fashion. It consists of two modular arrays of natural and 76Ge-enriched germanium detectors totaling 44.1kg (29.7kg enriched detectors), located at the 4850' level of the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota, USA. Data taken with this setup since summer 2015 at different construction stages of the experiment show a clear reduction of the observed background index around the ROI for 0$νββ$- decay search due to improvements in shielding. We discuss the statistical approaches to search for a 0$νββ$-signal and derive the physics sensitivity for an expected exposure of 10kg y from enriched detectors using a profile likelihood based hypothesis test in combination with toy Monte Carlo data.

Authors:
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  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
  3. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
  4. Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  5. National Research Centre (NRC), Moscow (Russian Federation). Kurchatov Inst. (NRCKI)
  6. Univ. of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD (United States)
  7. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  8. Max Planck Inst. of Physics, Munchen (Germany)
  9. Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna (Russian Federation)
  10. Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States); Triangle Univ. Nuclear Lab., Durham, NC (United States)
  11. Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States); Triangle Univ. Nuclear Lab., Durham, NC (United States)
  12. South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, SD (United States)
  13. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  14. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  15. Osaka Univ. (Japan)
  16. Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)
  17. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States)
  18. North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC (United States); Triangle Univ. Nuclear Lab., Durham, NC (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  19. Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
  20. Black Hills State Univ., Spearfish, SD (United States)
  21. Tennessee Technological Univ., Cookeville, TN (United States)
  22. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  23. Queen's Univ., Kingston, ON (Canada)
  24. Max-Planck-Institut fur Physik, Munchen (Germany); Technische Univ., München (Germany)
  25. Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States); Triangle Univ. Nuclear Lab., Durham, NC (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
OSTI Identifier:
1600524
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-130374
Journal ID: ISSN 1742-6588; TRN: US2103557
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-76RL01830
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Physics. Conference Series
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 1342; Conference: XV.International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, Sudbury, ON (Canada), 24-28 Jun 2017; Journal ID: ISSN 1742-6588
Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats

Hehn, Theodore J., Abgrall, N., Alvis, S. I., Arnquist, Isaac J., Avignone, III, F. T., Barabash, Alexander S., Barton, C. J., Bertrand, F. E., Bode, T., Bradley, A. W., Brudanin, V., Busch, Matthew, Buuck, M., Caldwell, Tom S., Chan, Yuen-Dat, Christofferson, C. D., Chu, P.-H., Cuesta, C., Detwiler, Jason A., Dunagan, C., Efremenko, Y., Ejiri, H., Elliott, S. R., Gilliss, T., Giovanetti, Grahan K., Green, M. P., Gruszko, J., Guinn, I. S., Guiseppe, V. E., Haufe, C. R., Henning, Reyco, Hoppe, Eric W., Howe, M. A., Keeter, K. J., Kidd, M. F., Konovalov, S., Kouzes, Richard T., Lopez, Andrew M., Martin, R. D., Massarczyk, Ralph, Meijer, S. J., Mertens, S., Myslik, Jordan W., O'Shaughnessy, C., Othman, G., Pettus, Walter C., Poon, Alan W., Radford, D. C., Rager, J., Reine, A. L., Rielage, Keith, Robertson, R. G. H., Ruof, N. W., Shanks, B., Shirchenko, M., Suriano, Anne-Marie, Tedeschi, D., Trimble, J. E., Varner, R. L., Vasilyev, S., Vetter, K., Vorren, Kris R., White, B. R., Wilkerson, J. F., Wiseman, Clint, Xu, Wenqin, Yakushev, E., Yu, Chang-Hong, Yumatov, Vladimir, Zhitnikov, I., and Zhu, B. X. Spectral analysis for the MAJORNA DEMONSTRATOR experiment. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1342/1/012026.
Hehn, Theodore J., Abgrall, N., Alvis, S. I., Arnquist, Isaac J., Avignone, III, F. T., Barabash, Alexander S., Barton, C. J., Bertrand, F. E., Bode, T., Bradley, A. W., Brudanin, V., Busch, Matthew, Buuck, M., Caldwell, Tom S., Chan, Yuen-Dat, Christofferson, C. D., Chu, P.-H., Cuesta, C., Detwiler, Jason A., Dunagan, C., Efremenko, Y., Ejiri, H., Elliott, S. R., Gilliss, T., Giovanetti, Grahan K., Green, M. P., Gruszko, J., Guinn, I. S., Guiseppe, V. E., Haufe, C. R., Henning, Reyco, Hoppe, Eric W., Howe, M. A., Keeter, K. J., Kidd, M. F., Konovalov, S., Kouzes, Richard T., Lopez, Andrew M., Martin, R. D., Massarczyk, Ralph, Meijer, S. J., Mertens, S., Myslik, Jordan W., O'Shaughnessy, C., Othman, G., Pettus, Walter C., Poon, Alan W., Radford, D. C., Rager, J., Reine, A. L., Rielage, Keith, Robertson, R. G. H., Ruof, N. W., Shanks, B., Shirchenko, M., Suriano, Anne-Marie, Tedeschi, D., Trimble, J. E., Varner, R. L., Vasilyev, S., Vetter, K., Vorren, Kris R., White, B. R., Wilkerson, J. F., Wiseman, Clint, Xu, Wenqin, Yakushev, E., Yu, Chang-Hong, Yumatov, Vladimir, Zhitnikov, I., & Zhu, B. X. Spectral analysis for the MAJORNA DEMONSTRATOR experiment. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1342/1/012026
Hehn, Theodore J., Abgrall, N., Alvis, S. I., Arnquist, Isaac J., Avignone, III, F. T., Barabash, Alexander S., Barton, C. J., Bertrand, F. E., Bode, T., Bradley, A. W., Brudanin, V., Busch, Matthew, Buuck, M., Caldwell, Tom S., Chan, Yuen-Dat, Christofferson, C. D., Chu, P.-H., Cuesta, C., Detwiler, Jason A., Dunagan, C., Efremenko, Y., Ejiri, H., Elliott, S. R., Gilliss, T., Giovanetti, Grahan K., Green, M. P., Gruszko, J., Guinn, I. S., Guiseppe, V. E., Haufe, C. R., Henning, Reyco, Hoppe, Eric W., Howe, M. A., Keeter, K. J., Kidd, M. F., Konovalov, S., Kouzes, Richard T., Lopez, Andrew M., Martin, R. D., Massarczyk, Ralph, Meijer, S. J., Mertens, S., Myslik, Jordan W., O'Shaughnessy, C., Othman, G., Pettus, Walter C., Poon, Alan W., Radford, D. C., Rager, J., Reine, A. L., Rielage, Keith, Robertson, R. G. H., Ruof, N. W., Shanks, B., Shirchenko, M., Suriano, Anne-Marie, Tedeschi, D., Trimble, J. E., Varner, R. L., Vasilyev, S., Vetter, K., Vorren, Kris R., White, B. R., Wilkerson, J. F., Wiseman, Clint, Xu, Wenqin, Yakushev, E., Yu, Chang-Hong, Yumatov, Vladimir, Zhitnikov, I., and Zhu, B. X. Sun . "Spectral analysis for the MAJORNA DEMONSTRATOR experiment". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1342/1/012026. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1600524.
@article{osti_1600524,
title = {Spectral analysis for the MAJORNA DEMONSTRATOR experiment},
author = {Hehn, Theodore J. and Abgrall, N. and Alvis, S. I. and Arnquist, Isaac J. and Avignone, III, F. T. and Barabash, Alexander S. and Barton, C. J. and Bertrand, F. E. and Bode, T. and Bradley, A. W. and Brudanin, V. and Busch, Matthew and Buuck, M. and Caldwell, Tom S. and Chan, Yuen-Dat and Christofferson, C. D. and Chu, P.-H. and Cuesta, C. and Detwiler, Jason A. and Dunagan, C. and Efremenko, Y. and Ejiri, H. and Elliott, S. R. and Gilliss, T. and Giovanetti, Grahan K. and Green, M. P. and Gruszko, J. and Guinn, I. S. and Guiseppe, V. E. and Haufe, C. R. and Henning, Reyco and Hoppe, Eric W. and Howe, M. A. and Keeter, K. J. and Kidd, M. F. and Konovalov, S. and Kouzes, Richard T. and Lopez, Andrew M. and Martin, R. D. and Massarczyk, Ralph and Meijer, S. J. and Mertens, S. and Myslik, Jordan W. and O'Shaughnessy, C. and Othman, G. and Pettus, Walter C. and Poon, Alan W. and Radford, D. C. and Rager, J. and Reine, A. L. and Rielage, Keith and Robertson, R. G. H. and Ruof, N. W. and Shanks, B. and Shirchenko, M. and Suriano, Anne-Marie and Tedeschi, D. and Trimble, J. E. and Varner, R. L. and Vasilyev, S. and Vetter, K. and Vorren, Kris R. and White, B. R. and Wilkerson, J. F. and Wiseman, Clint and Xu, Wenqin and Yakushev, E. and Yu, Chang-Hong and Yumatov, Vladimir and Zhitnikov, I. and Zhu, B. X.},
abstractNote = {The MAJORNA DEMONSTRATOR is an experiment constructed to search for neutrinoless double-beta decays in germanium-76 and to demonstrate the feasibility to deploy a ton-scale experiment in a phased and modular fashion. It consists of two modular arrays of natural and 76Ge-enriched germanium detectors totaling 44.1kg (29.7kg enriched detectors), located at the 4850' level of the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota, USA. Data taken with this setup since summer 2015 at different construction stages of the experiment show a clear reduction of the observed background index around the ROI for 0$νββ$- decay search due to improvements in shielding. We discuss the statistical approaches to search for a 0$νββ$-signal and derive the physics sensitivity for an expected exposure of 10kg y from enriched detectors using a profile likelihood based hypothesis test in combination with toy Monte Carlo data.},
doi = {10.1088/1742-6596/1342/1/012026},
journal = {Journal of Physics. Conference Series},
number = ,
volume = 1342,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Sun Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

Works referenced in this record:

The MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay Experiment
journal, January 2014

  • Abgrall, N.; Aguayo, E.; Avignone, F. T.
  • Advances in High Energy Physics, Vol. 2014
  • DOI: 10.1155/2014/365432

The Majorana Demonstrator radioassay program
journal, August 2016

  • Abgrall, N.; Arnquist, I. J.; Avignone, F. T.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 828
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2016.04.070

Background model for the Majorana Demonstrator
journal, September 2017


New Limits on Bosonic Dark Matter, Solar Axions, Pauli Exclusion Principle Violation, and Electron Decay from the Majorana Demonstrator
journal, April 2017


Measurement of the double-beta decay half-life and search for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of Ca 48 with the NEMO-3 detector
journal, June 2016


Delayed charge recovery discrimination of passivated surface alpha events in P-type point-contact detectors
journal, September 2017


Initial Results from the Majorana Demonstrator
journal, September 2017