High-Pressure Sound Velocity Measurements of Liquids Using In Situ Ultrasonic Techniques in a Multianvil Apparatus

Jing, Zhicheng; Yu, Tony; Xu, Man; Chantel, Julien; Wang, Yanbin

doi:10.3390/min10020126

Title: High-Pressure Sound Velocity Measurements of Liquids Using In Situ Ultrasonic Techniques in a Multianvil Apparatus

Journal Article · 31 January 2020 · Minerals

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/min10020126 · OSTI ID:1599421

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^[2]; Xu, Man ^[3];

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Southern Univ. of Science and Technology, Shenzhen (China); Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States)
Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States)
Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States); Univ. of Lille (France)

Sound velocity and equation of state of liquids provide important constraints on the generation, presence, and transport of silicate and metallic melts in the Earth’s interior. Unlike their solid counterparts, these properties of liquids pose great technical challenges to high-pressure measurements and are poorly constrained. Here we present the technical developments that have been made at the GSECARS beamline 13-ID-D of the Advanced Photon Source for the past several years for determination of sound velocity of liquids using the ultrasonic techniques in a 1000-ton Kawai-type multianvil apparatus. Temperature of the sound velocity measurements has been extended to ~2400 K at 4 GPa and ~2000 K at 8 GPa to enable studies of liquids with very high melting temperatures, such as the silicate liquids.

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Research Organization:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation (NSF)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357; EAR-1128799; FG02-94ER14466; 41974098; NNX14AN01G; EAR 161996; 1620548

OSTI ID:: 1599421

Journal Information:: Minerals, Vol. 10, Issue 2; ISSN 2075-163X

Publisher:: MDPICopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: ENGLISH

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Cited by: 11 works

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58 GEOSCIENCES
sound velocity
liquids
high pressure
ultrasonic technique
multianvil
synchrotron X-ray

Title: High-Pressure Sound Velocity Measurements of Liquids Using In Situ Ultrasonic Techniques in a Multianvil Apparatus

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