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Title: Virtual Compton scattering measurements in the nucleon resonance region

Journal Article · · European Physical Journal. A
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  1. Temple Univ., Philadelphia, PA (United States); Temple University
  2. Temple Univ., Philadelphia, PA (United States)
  3. Johannes Gutenberg Univ., Mainz (Germany)
  4. Clermont Univ., Clermont-Ferrand (France)
  5. Jozef Stefan Inst. (IJS), Ljubljana (Slovenia)
  6. Univ. of Pavia (Italy)
  7. Jozef Stefan Inst. (IJS), Ljubljana (Slovenia); Univ. of Ljubljana (Slovenia)

We report on new measurements of the electric Generalized Polarizability (GP) of the proton \( \alpha_{E}\) in a kinematic region where a puzzling dependence on momentum transfer has been observed, and we have found that \( \alpha_E = (5.3 \pm 0.6_{stat} \pm 1.3_{sys}) 10^{-4}\) fm3 at \( Q^{2}=0.20\) (GeV/c)2. The new measurements, when considered along with the rest of the world data, suggest that \( \alpha_E\) can be described by either a local plateau or by an enhancement in the region \( Q^2=0.20\) (GeV/c)2 to 0.33 (GeV/c)2. The experiment also provides the first measurement of the Coulomb quadrupole amplitude in the \( N \rightarrow \Delta\) transition through the exploration of the \( p(e,e'p)\gamma\) reaction. The new measurement gives \( CMR = (-4.4 \pm 0.8_{stat} \pm 0.6_{sys})\%\) at \( Q^2=0.20\) (GeV/c)2 and is consistent with the results from the pion electroproduction world data. It has been obtained using a completely different extraction method, and therefore represents a strong validation test of the world data model uncertainties.

Research Organization:
Temple Univ., Philadelphia, PA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP) (SC-26); German Research Foundation
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0016577
OSTI ID:
1596686
Journal Information:
European Physical Journal. A, Journal Name: European Physical Journal. A Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 55; ISSN 1434-6001
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (2)

New Insight in the Q 2 Dependence of Proton Generalized Polarizabilities journal November 2019
New Insight in the Q2 Dependence of Proton Generalized Polarizabilities text January 2019

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