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Title: Ultraporous nitrogen-rich carbon nanosheets derived from the synergy of eutectic liquid and zeolitic imidazolate for energy applications

Abstract

This report presents a unique and novel synthetic method for the preparation of highly porous nitrogen-rich carbon nanosheets from ZIF-8 (ZIF, zeolitic imidazolate framework) with the assistance of eutectic liquid. Due to the low melting temperature, a mixture of eutectic salts can provide a special atmosphere for the carbonization process and function as the template to support the ZIF-8 framework. The formation of the ultraporous nanosheets can be ascribed to the excellent miscibility between the eutectic salts and ZIF-8 framework, thus helping convert the ordered calcined intermediate species into extended carbon sheets at high temperature while inheriting the microporous structure from the prototypical ZIF-8. Furthermore, by controlling the ratio of eutectic liquid to ZIF-8 framework, the BET surface area of carbon nanosheets can be systematically tuned, with the highest BET surface area up to 2960 m2 g-1. In addition to this impressive high surface area, the pore size distribution follows well with the pristine ZIF-8. The nitrogen content varies from 9.9 wt. % to 13.4 wt. %. These characteristics contribute to the excellent performance of CO2 adsorption (5.45 mmol g-1 at 1atm and 273K) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysis due to the large numbers of accessible active sites.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
OSTI Identifier:
1596464
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0010596
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Power Sources
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 434; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0378-7753
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Ultraporous carbon material; ZIF derivative; carbon dioxide capture; oxygen reduction reaction

Citation Formats

Wang, Yuan, Chen, Xitong, Zhai, Quan-Guo, Guo, Jian, and Feng, Pingyun. Ultraporous nitrogen-rich carbon nanosheets derived from the synergy of eutectic liquid and zeolitic imidazolate for energy applications. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.05.084.
Wang, Yuan, Chen, Xitong, Zhai, Quan-Guo, Guo, Jian, & Feng, Pingyun. Ultraporous nitrogen-rich carbon nanosheets derived from the synergy of eutectic liquid and zeolitic imidazolate for energy applications. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.05.084
Wang, Yuan, Chen, Xitong, Zhai, Quan-Guo, Guo, Jian, and Feng, Pingyun. Mon . "Ultraporous nitrogen-rich carbon nanosheets derived from the synergy of eutectic liquid and zeolitic imidazolate for energy applications". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.05.084. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1596464.
@article{osti_1596464,
title = {Ultraporous nitrogen-rich carbon nanosheets derived from the synergy of eutectic liquid and zeolitic imidazolate for energy applications},
author = {Wang, Yuan and Chen, Xitong and Zhai, Quan-Guo and Guo, Jian and Feng, Pingyun},
abstractNote = {This report presents a unique and novel synthetic method for the preparation of highly porous nitrogen-rich carbon nanosheets from ZIF-8 (ZIF, zeolitic imidazolate framework) with the assistance of eutectic liquid. Due to the low melting temperature, a mixture of eutectic salts can provide a special atmosphere for the carbonization process and function as the template to support the ZIF-8 framework. The formation of the ultraporous nanosheets can be ascribed to the excellent miscibility between the eutectic salts and ZIF-8 framework, thus helping convert the ordered calcined intermediate species into extended carbon sheets at high temperature while inheriting the microporous structure from the prototypical ZIF-8. Furthermore, by controlling the ratio of eutectic liquid to ZIF-8 framework, the BET surface area of carbon nanosheets can be systematically tuned, with the highest BET surface area up to 2960 m2 g-1. In addition to this impressive high surface area, the pore size distribution follows well with the pristine ZIF-8. The nitrogen content varies from 9.9 wt. % to 13.4 wt. %. These characteristics contribute to the excellent performance of CO2 adsorption (5.45 mmol g-1 at 1atm and 273K) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysis due to the large numbers of accessible active sites.},
doi = {10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.05.084},
journal = {Journal of Power Sources},
number = C,
volume = 434,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jun 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Jun 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

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