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Title: Search for light tetraquark states in Y(1S) and Y(2S) decays

Abstract

We search for the JPC = 0– – and 1+– light tetraquark states with masses up to 2.46 GeV/c2 in Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) decays with data samples of (102 ± 2) million and (158 ± 4) million events, respectively, collected with the Belle detector. No significant signals are observed in any of the studied production modes, and 90% credibility level (C.L.) upper limits on their branching fractions in Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) decays are obtained. The inclusive branching fractions of the Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) decays into final states with f1(1285) are measured to be B(Υ(1S) → f1(1285) + anything) = (46 ± 28(stat) ± 13(syst)) × 10–4 and B(Υ(2S) → f1(1285) + anything) = (22 ± 15(stat) ± 6.3(syst)) × 10–4. The measured χb2 → J/ψ + anything branching fraction is measured to be (1.50 ± 0.34(stat) ± 0.22(syst)) × 10–3, and 90% C.L. upper limits for the χb0,b1 → J/ψ + anything branching fractions are found to be 2.3 × 10–3 and 1.1 × 10–3, respectively. For B(χb1 → ω + anything), the branching fraction is measured to be (4.9 ± 1.3(stat) ± 0.6(syst)) × 10–2. All results reported here are the first measurements for these modes.

Authors:
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Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Org.:
Belle Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1594347
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1411281
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0009973
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review D
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 96; Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Exotic mesons; Hadrons; Heavy mesons

Citation Formats

Jia, S., Shen, C. P., Yuan, C. Z., Adachi, I., Ahn, J. K., Aihara, H., Al Said, S., Asner, D. M., Atmacan, H., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Babu, V., Badhrees, I., Bahinipati, S., Bakich, A. M., Bansal, V., Behera, P., Berger, M., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Biswal, J., Bonvicini, G., Bozek, A., Bračko, M., Browder, T. E., Červenkov, D., Chang, M. -C., Chekelian, V., Chen, A., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Cho, K., Choi, S. -K., Choi, Y., Cinabro, D., Czank, T., Dash, N., Di Carlo, S., Doležal, Z., Dutta, D., Eidelman, S., Epifanov, D., Fast, J. E., Ferber, T., Fulsom, B. G., Garg, R., Gaur, V., Gabyshev, N., Garmash, A., Gelb, M., Giri, A., Goldenzweig, P., Grzymkowska, O., Guido, E., Haba, J., Hara, T., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hedges, M. T., Hou, W. -S., Iijima, T., Inami, K., Inguglia, G., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Iwasaki, Y., Jacobs, W. W., Jaegle, I., Jin, Y., Joffe, D., Joo, K. K., Julius, T., Kaliyar, A. B., Karyan, G., Kawasaki, T., Kichimi, H., Kiesling, C., Kim, D. Y., Kim, H. J., Kim, J. B., Kim, K. T., Kim, S. H., Kodyš, P., Korpar, S., Kotchetkov, D., Križan, P., Kroeger, R., Krokovny, P., Kulasiri, R., Kumita, T., Kuzmin, A., Kwon, Y. -J., Lange, J. S., Lee, I. S., Lee, S. C., Li, L. K., Li, Y., Li Gioi, L., Libby, J., Liventsev, D., Lubej, M., Luo, T., Masuda, M., Matsuda, T., Matvienko, D., Merola, M., Miyabayashi, K., Miyata, H., Mizuk, R., Moon, H. K., Mori, T., Mussa, R., Nakao, M., Nanut, T., Nath, K. J., Natkaniec, Z., Nayak, M., Niiyama, M., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Ogawa, S., Okuno, S., Olsen, S. L., Ono, H., Onuki, Y., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Pal, B., Pardi, S., Park, C. W., Park, H., Paul, S., Pavelkin, I., Pestotnik, R., Piilonen, L. E., Ritter, M., Rostomyan, A., Russo, G., Sakai, Y., Salehi, M., Sandilya, S., Santelj, L., Sanuki, T., Savinov, V., Schneider, O., Schnell, G., Schwanda, C., Seino, Y., Senyo, K., Seon, O., Sevior, M. E., Shebalin, V., Shibata, T. -A., Shimizu, N., Shiu, J. -G., Shwartz, B., Singh, J. B., Sokolov, A., Solovieva, E., Starič, M., Stypula, J., Sumihama, M., Sumiyoshi, T., Takizawa, M., Tamponi, U., Tanida, K., Tenchini, F., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Urquijo, P., Usov, Y., Van Hulse, C., Varner, G., Vossen, A., Wang, B., Wang, C. H., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, P., Wang, X. L., Watanabe, M., Watanabe, Y., Widmann, E., Won, E., Yamashita, Y., Ye, H., Yusa, Y., Zakharov, S., Zhang, Z. P., Zhilich, V., Zhukova, V., Zhulanov, V., and Zupanc, A. Search for light tetraquark states in Y(1S) and Y(2S) decays. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.112002.
Jia, S., Shen, C. P., Yuan, C. Z., Adachi, I., Ahn, J. K., Aihara, H., Al Said, S., Asner, D. M., Atmacan, H., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Babu, V., Badhrees, I., Bahinipati, S., Bakich, A. M., Bansal, V., Behera, P., Berger, M., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Biswal, J., Bonvicini, G., Bozek, A., Bračko, M., Browder, T. E., Červenkov, D., Chang, M. -C., Chekelian, V., Chen, A., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Cho, K., Choi, S. -K., Choi, Y., Cinabro, D., Czank, T., Dash, N., Di Carlo, S., Doležal, Z., Dutta, D., Eidelman, S., Epifanov, D., Fast, J. E., Ferber, T., Fulsom, B. G., Garg, R., Gaur, V., Gabyshev, N., Garmash, A., Gelb, M., Giri, A., Goldenzweig, P., Grzymkowska, O., Guido, E., Haba, J., Hara, T., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hedges, M. T., Hou, W. -S., Iijima, T., Inami, K., Inguglia, G., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Iwasaki, Y., Jacobs, W. W., Jaegle, I., Jin, Y., Joffe, D., Joo, K. K., Julius, T., Kaliyar, A. B., Karyan, G., Kawasaki, T., Kichimi, H., Kiesling, C., Kim, D. Y., Kim, H. J., Kim, J. B., Kim, K. T., Kim, S. H., Kodyš, P., Korpar, S., Kotchetkov, D., Križan, P., Kroeger, R., Krokovny, P., Kulasiri, R., Kumita, T., Kuzmin, A., Kwon, Y. -J., Lange, J. S., Lee, I. S., Lee, S. C., Li, L. K., Li, Y., Li Gioi, L., Libby, J., Liventsev, D., Lubej, M., Luo, T., Masuda, M., Matsuda, T., Matvienko, D., Merola, M., Miyabayashi, K., Miyata, H., Mizuk, R., Moon, H. K., Mori, T., Mussa, R., Nakao, M., Nanut, T., Nath, K. J., Natkaniec, Z., Nayak, M., Niiyama, M., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Ogawa, S., Okuno, S., Olsen, S. L., Ono, H., Onuki, Y., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Pal, B., Pardi, S., Park, C. W., Park, H., Paul, S., Pavelkin, I., Pestotnik, R., Piilonen, L. E., Ritter, M., Rostomyan, A., Russo, G., Sakai, Y., Salehi, M., Sandilya, S., Santelj, L., Sanuki, T., Savinov, V., Schneider, O., Schnell, G., Schwanda, C., Seino, Y., Senyo, K., Seon, O., Sevior, M. E., Shebalin, V., Shibata, T. -A., Shimizu, N., Shiu, J. -G., Shwartz, B., Singh, J. B., Sokolov, A., Solovieva, E., Starič, M., Stypula, J., Sumihama, M., Sumiyoshi, T., Takizawa, M., Tamponi, U., Tanida, K., Tenchini, F., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Urquijo, P., Usov, Y., Van Hulse, C., Varner, G., Vossen, A., Wang, B., Wang, C. H., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, P., Wang, X. L., Watanabe, M., Watanabe, Y., Widmann, E., Won, E., Yamashita, Y., Ye, H., Yusa, Y., Zakharov, S., Zhang, Z. P., Zhilich, V., Zhukova, V., Zhulanov, V., & Zupanc, A. Search for light tetraquark states in Y(1S) and Y(2S) decays. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.112002
Jia, S., Shen, C. P., Yuan, C. Z., Adachi, I., Ahn, J. K., Aihara, H., Al Said, S., Asner, D. M., Atmacan, H., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Babu, V., Badhrees, I., Bahinipati, S., Bakich, A. M., Bansal, V., Behera, P., Berger, M., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Biswal, J., Bonvicini, G., Bozek, A., Bračko, M., Browder, T. E., Červenkov, D., Chang, M. -C., Chekelian, V., Chen, A., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Cho, K., Choi, S. -K., Choi, Y., Cinabro, D., Czank, T., Dash, N., Di Carlo, S., Doležal, Z., Dutta, D., Eidelman, S., Epifanov, D., Fast, J. E., Ferber, T., Fulsom, B. G., Garg, R., Gaur, V., Gabyshev, N., Garmash, A., Gelb, M., Giri, A., Goldenzweig, P., Grzymkowska, O., Guido, E., Haba, J., Hara, T., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hedges, M. T., Hou, W. -S., Iijima, T., Inami, K., Inguglia, G., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Iwasaki, Y., Jacobs, W. W., Jaegle, I., Jin, Y., Joffe, D., Joo, K. K., Julius, T., Kaliyar, A. B., Karyan, G., Kawasaki, T., Kichimi, H., Kiesling, C., Kim, D. Y., Kim, H. J., Kim, J. B., Kim, K. T., Kim, S. H., Kodyš, P., Korpar, S., Kotchetkov, D., Križan, P., Kroeger, R., Krokovny, P., Kulasiri, R., Kumita, T., Kuzmin, A., Kwon, Y. -J., Lange, J. S., Lee, I. S., Lee, S. C., Li, L. K., Li, Y., Li Gioi, L., Libby, J., Liventsev, D., Lubej, M., Luo, T., Masuda, M., Matsuda, T., Matvienko, D., Merola, M., Miyabayashi, K., Miyata, H., Mizuk, R., Moon, H. K., Mori, T., Mussa, R., Nakao, M., Nanut, T., Nath, K. J., Natkaniec, Z., Nayak, M., Niiyama, M., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Ogawa, S., Okuno, S., Olsen, S. L., Ono, H., Onuki, Y., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Pal, B., Pardi, S., Park, C. W., Park, H., Paul, S., Pavelkin, I., Pestotnik, R., Piilonen, L. E., Ritter, M., Rostomyan, A., Russo, G., Sakai, Y., Salehi, M., Sandilya, S., Santelj, L., Sanuki, T., Savinov, V., Schneider, O., Schnell, G., Schwanda, C., Seino, Y., Senyo, K., Seon, O., Sevior, M. E., Shebalin, V., Shibata, T. -A., Shimizu, N., Shiu, J. -G., Shwartz, B., Singh, J. B., Sokolov, A., Solovieva, E., Starič, M., Stypula, J., Sumihama, M., Sumiyoshi, T., Takizawa, M., Tamponi, U., Tanida, K., Tenchini, F., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Urquijo, P., Usov, Y., Van Hulse, C., Varner, G., Vossen, A., Wang, B., Wang, C. H., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, P., Wang, X. L., Watanabe, M., Watanabe, Y., Widmann, E., Won, E., Yamashita, Y., Ye, H., Yusa, Y., Zakharov, S., Zhang, Z. P., Zhilich, V., Zhukova, V., Zhulanov, V., and Zupanc, A. Tue . "Search for light tetraquark states in Y(1S) and Y(2S) decays". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.112002. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1594347.
@article{osti_1594347,
title = {Search for light tetraquark states in Y(1S) and Y(2S) decays},
author = {Jia, S. and Shen, C. P. and Yuan, C. Z. and Adachi, I. and Ahn, J. K. and Aihara, H. and Al Said, S. and Asner, D. M. and Atmacan, H. and Aushev, T. and Ayad, R. and Babu, V. and Badhrees, I. and Bahinipati, S. and Bakich, A. M. and Bansal, V. and Behera, P. and Berger, M. and Bhardwaj, V. and Bhuyan, B. and Biswal, J. and Bonvicini, G. and Bozek, A. and Bračko, M. and Browder, T. E. and Červenkov, D. and Chang, M. -C. and Chekelian, V. and Chen, A. and Cheon, B. G. and Chilikin, K. and Cho, K. and Choi, S. -K. and Choi, Y. and Cinabro, D. and Czank, T. and Dash, N. and Di Carlo, S. and Doležal, Z. and Dutta, D. and Eidelman, S. and Epifanov, D. and Fast, J. E. and Ferber, T. and Fulsom, B. G. and Garg, R. and Gaur, V. and Gabyshev, N. and Garmash, A. and Gelb, M. and Giri, A. and Goldenzweig, P. and Grzymkowska, O. and Guido, E. and Haba, J. and Hara, T. and Hayasaka, K. and Hayashii, H. and Hedges, M. T. and Hou, W. -S. and Iijima, T. and Inami, K. and Inguglia, G. and Ishikawa, A. and Itoh, R. and Iwasaki, M. and Iwasaki, Y. and Jacobs, W. W. and Jaegle, I. and Jin, Y. and Joffe, D. and Joo, K. K. and Julius, T. and Kaliyar, A. B. and Karyan, G. and Kawasaki, T. and Kichimi, H. and Kiesling, C. and Kim, D. Y. and Kim, H. J. and Kim, J. B. and Kim, K. T. and Kim, S. H. and Kodyš, P. and Korpar, S. and Kotchetkov, D. and Križan, P. and Kroeger, R. and Krokovny, P. and Kulasiri, R. and Kumita, T. and Kuzmin, A. and Kwon, Y. -J. and Lange, J. S. and Lee, I. S. and Lee, S. C. and Li, L. K. and Li, Y. and Li Gioi, L. and Libby, J. and Liventsev, D. and Lubej, M. and Luo, T. and Masuda, M. and Matsuda, T. and Matvienko, D. and Merola, M. and Miyabayashi, K. and Miyata, H. and Mizuk, R. and Moon, H. K. and Mori, T. and Mussa, R. and Nakao, M. and Nanut, T. and Nath, K. J. and Natkaniec, Z. and Nayak, M. and Niiyama, M. and Nisar, N. K. and Nishida, S. and Ogawa, S. and Okuno, S. and Olsen, S. L. and Ono, H. and Onuki, Y. and Pakhlov, P. and Pakhlova, G. and Pal, B. and Pardi, S. and Park, C. W. and Park, H. and Paul, S. and Pavelkin, I. and Pestotnik, R. and Piilonen, L. E. and Ritter, M. and Rostomyan, A. and Russo, G. and Sakai, Y. and Salehi, M. and Sandilya, S. and Santelj, L. and Sanuki, T. and Savinov, V. and Schneider, O. and Schnell, G. and Schwanda, C. and Seino, Y. and Senyo, K. and Seon, O. and Sevior, M. E. and Shebalin, V. and Shibata, T. -A. and Shimizu, N. and Shiu, J. -G. and Shwartz, B. and Singh, J. B. and Sokolov, A. and Solovieva, E. and Starič, M. and Stypula, J. and Sumihama, M. and Sumiyoshi, T. and Takizawa, M. and Tamponi, U. and Tanida, K. and Tenchini, F. and Uchida, M. and Uglov, T. and Unno, Y. and Uno, S. and Urquijo, P. and Usov, Y. and Van Hulse, C. and Varner, G. and Vossen, A. and Wang, B. and Wang, C. H. and Wang, M. -Z. and Wang, P. and Wang, X. L. and Watanabe, M. and Watanabe, Y. and Widmann, E. and Won, E. and Yamashita, Y. and Ye, H. and Yusa, Y. and Zakharov, S. and Zhang, Z. P. and Zhilich, V. and Zhukova, V. and Zhulanov, V. and Zupanc, A.},
abstractNote = {We search for the JPC = 0– – and 1+– light tetraquark states with masses up to 2.46 GeV/c2 in Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) decays with data samples of (102 ± 2) million and (158 ± 4) million events, respectively, collected with the Belle detector. No significant signals are observed in any of the studied production modes, and 90% credibility level (C.L.) upper limits on their branching fractions in Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) decays are obtained. The inclusive branching fractions of the Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) decays into final states with f1(1285) are measured to be B(Υ(1S) → f1(1285) + anything) = (46 ± 28(stat) ± 13(syst)) × 10–4 and B(Υ(2S) → f1(1285) + anything) = (22 ± 15(stat) ± 6.3(syst)) × 10–4. The measured χb2 → J/ψ + anything branching fraction is measured to be (1.50 ± 0.34(stat) ± 0.22(syst)) × 10–3, and 90% C.L. upper limits for the χb0,b1 → J/ψ + anything branching fractions are found to be 2.3 × 10–3 and 1.1 × 10–3, respectively. For B(χb1 → ω + anything), the branching fraction is measured to be (4.9 ± 1.3(stat) ± 0.6(syst)) × 10–2. All results reported here are the first measurements for these modes.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.96.112002},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 11,
volume = 96,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Dec 05 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Tue Dec 05 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

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