The role of Lattice QCD in searches for violations of fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics

doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12889-8

This content will become publicly available on November 14, 2020

Title: The role of Lattice QCD in searches for violations of fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics

Abstract

This document is one of a series of whitepapers from the USQCD collaboration. Furthermore, we discuss opportunities for Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (LQCD) in the research frontier in fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics.

Authors:

Cirigliano, Vincenzo ^[1]; Davoudi, Zohreh ^[2]; Bhattacharya, Tanmoy ^[1]; Izubuchi, Taku ^[3]; Shanahan, Phiala E. ^[4]; Syritsyn, Sergey ^[5]; Wagman, Michael L. ^[4]

Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States); RIKEN Center for Accelerator-based Sciences, Wako (Japan)
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States)

Publication Date:: 2019-11-14

Research Org.:: Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP) (SC-25)

Contributing Org.:: USQCD Collaboration

OSTI Identifier:: 1581235

Report Number(s):: BNL-212489-2019-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 1434-6001

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0012704

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: European Physical Journal. A

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 55; Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 1434-6001

Publisher:: Springer

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; QCD; lattice; symmetry; CP violations

Citation Formats


                    Cirigliano, Vincenzo, Davoudi, Zohreh, Bhattacharya, Tanmoy, Izubuchi, Taku, Shanahan, Phiala E., Syritsyn, Sergey, and Wagman, Michael L. The role of Lattice QCD in searches for violations of fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
        Web.  doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12889-8.

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                    Cirigliano, Vincenzo, Davoudi, Zohreh, Bhattacharya, Tanmoy, Izubuchi, Taku, Shanahan, Phiala E., Syritsyn, Sergey, & Wagman, Michael L. The role of Lattice QCD in searches for violations of fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics.  United States.  doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12889-8.

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                    Cirigliano, Vincenzo, Davoudi, Zohreh, Bhattacharya, Tanmoy, Izubuchi, Taku, Shanahan, Phiala E., Syritsyn, Sergey, and Wagman, Michael L. Thu .  
        "The role of Lattice QCD in searches for violations of fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics".  United States.  doi:10.1140/epja/i2019-12889-8.

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@article{osti_1581235,

  title        = {The role of Lattice QCD in searches for violations of fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics},

  author       = {Cirigliano, Vincenzo and Davoudi, Zohreh and Bhattacharya, Tanmoy and Izubuchi, Taku and Shanahan, Phiala E. and Syritsyn, Sergey and Wagman, Michael L.},

  abstractNote = {This document is one of a series of whitepapers from the USQCD collaboration. Furthermore, we discuss opportunities for Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (LQCD) in the research frontier in fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics.},

  doi          = {10.1140/epja/i2019-12889-8},

  journal      = {European Physical Journal. A},

  number       = 11,

  volume       = 55,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2019},

  month        = {11}

}

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Title: The role of Lattice QCD in searches for violations of fundamental symmetries and signals for new physics

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Citation Formats

Hot-dense Lattice QCD journal, November 2019

Lattice gauge theory for physics beyond the Standard Model journal, November 2019

Lattice QCD and neutrino-nucleus scattering journal, November 2019

Hadrons and nuclei journal, November 2019

Status and future perspectives for lattice gauge theory calculations to the exascale and beyond journal, November 2019

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Combined Measurement of the Higgs Boson Mass in p p Collisions at s = 7 and 8 TeV with the ATLAS and CMS Experiments journal, May 2015

Baryon- and Lepton-Nonconserving Processes journal, November 1979

Effective lagrangian analysis of new interactions and flavour conservation journal, May 1986

Dimension-six terms in the Standard Model Lagrangian journal, October 2010

A neutrinoless double beta decay master formula from effective field theory journal, December 2018

Low energy probes of physics beyond the standard model journal, July 2013

Electric dipole moments as probes of new physics journal, July 2005

Improved Experimental Limit on the Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron journal, September 2006

Revised experimental upper limit on the electric dipole moment of the neutron journal, November 2015

A storage ring experiment to detect a proton electric dipole moment journal, November 2016

Electric dipole moments of nucleons, nuclei, and atoms: The Standard Model and beyond journal, July 2013

The effective chiral Lagrangian from the theta term journal, November 2010

Electric dipole moments of light nuclei from chiral effective field theory journal, December 2011

The effective chiral Lagrangian from dimension-six parity and time-reversal violation journal, November 2013

Baryon mass splittings and strong CP violation in SU(3) chiral perturbation theory journal, October 2015

Violations of discrete space–time symmetries in chiral effective field theory journal, May 2016

Parity-violating and time-reversal-violating pion-nucleon couplings: Higher order chiral matching relations journal, December 2017

Neutron Electric Dipole Moment and Tensor Charges from Lattice QCD journal, November 2015

Neutron electric dipole moment with external electric field method in lattice QCD journal, February 2007

Full QCD calculation of neutron electric dipole moment with the external electric field method journal, July 2008

Neutron electric dipole moment from lattice QCD journal, July 2005

Calculation of the neutron electric dipole moment with two dynamical flavors of domain wall fermions journal, March 2006

Baryon electric dipole moments from strong CP violation journal, December 2012

Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron from 2 + 1 Flavor Lattice QCD journal, August 2015

Nucleon electric dipole moment with the gradient flow: The θ -term contribution journal, November 2015

Neutron electric dipole moment using N f = 2 + 1 + 1 twisted mass fermions journal, April 2016

Neutron and proton electric dipole moments from N f = 2 + 1 domain-wall fermion lattice QCD journal, May 2016

Lattice calculation of electric dipole moments and form factors of the nucleon journal, July 2017

Dimension-5 C P -odd operators: QCD mixing and renormalization journal, December 2015

Electric Dipole Moment Results from lattice QCD journal, January 2018

Lattice QCD spectroscopy for hadronic CP violation journal, March 2017

Search for Proton Decay via p → e + π 0 and p → μ + π 0 in a Large Water Cherenkov Detector journal, April 2009

Search for proton decay via p → ν K + using 260 kiloton · year data of Super-Kamiokande journal, October 2014

Is Baryon Number Conserved? journal, September 1973

Unity of All Elementary-Particle Forces journal, February 1974

Operator Analysis of Nucleon Decay journal, November 1979

Effective Hamiltonian for nucleon decay journal, November 1980

Proton decay matrix elements with domain-wall fermions journal, January 2007

Improved lattice computation of proton decay matrix elements journal, July 2017

Nucleon decay matrix elements from lattice QCD journal, June 2000

Lattice QCD calculation of the proton decay matrix element in the continuum limit journal, December 2004

Nucleon distribution amplitudes and proton decay matrix elements on the lattice journal, February 2009

Proton decay matrix elements on the lattice journal, January 2014

Chiral lagrangian for deep mine physics journal, February 1982

Continuum limit physics from 2 + 1 flavor domain wall QCD journal, April 2011

New class of variance-reduction techniques using lattice symmetries journal, November 2013

Covariant approximation averaging journal, June 2015

Three-body decays of the proton journal, April 1981

Weak Transition Matrix Elements¶from Finite-Volume Correlation Functions journal, May 2001

Electroweak matrix elements in the two-nucleon sector from lattice QCD journal, October 2004

Matrix elements of unstable states journal, September 2012

Moving multichannel systems in a finite volume with application to proton-proton fusion journal, November 2013

Multichannel 1 → 2 transition amplitudes in a finite volume journal, February 2015

Multichannel 0 → 2 and 1 → 2 transition amplitudes for arbitrary spin particles in a finite volume journal, October 2015

Relativistic, model-independent, multichannel 2 → 2 transition amplitudes in a finite volume journal, July 2016

The B → K ⁎ form factors on the lattice journal, September 2016

Standard Model Prediction for Direct C P Violation in K → π π Decay journal, November 2015

π π → π γ * amplitude and the resonant ρ → π γ * transition from lattice QCD journal, June 2016

Proton-Proton Fusion and Tritium β Decay from Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics journal, August 2017

Isotensor Axial Polarizability and Lattice QCD Input for Nuclear Double- β Decay Phenomenology journal, August 2017

Double- β decay matrix elements from lattice quantum chromodynamics journal, September 2017

Scalar, Axial, and Tensor Interactions of Light Nuclei from Lattice QCD journal, April 2018

Light nuclei and hypernuclei from quantum chromodynamics in the limit of SU(3) flavor symmetry journal, February 2013

Status and future of nuclear matrix elements for neutrinoless double-beta decay: a review journal, March 2017

Heavy Physics Contributions to Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay from QCD journal, October 2018

Neutrinoless double β decay and effective field theory journal, August 2003

Chiral Two-Body Currents in Nuclei: Gamow-Teller Transitions and Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay journal, August 2011

Neutrinoless double- β decay matrix elements in light nuclei journal, January 2018

Nuclear axial current operators to fourth order in chiral effective field theory journal, March 2017

Nuclear Electromagnetic Currents to Fourth Order in Chiral Effective Field Theory journal, May 2019

Hot-dense Lattice QCD
journal, November 2019

Lattice gauge theory for physics beyond the Standard Model
journal, November 2019

Lattice QCD and neutrino-nucleus scattering
journal, November 2019

Hadrons and nuclei
journal, November 2019

Status and future perspectives for lattice gauge theory calculations to the exascale and beyond
journal, November 2019

Opportunities for Lattice QCD in quark and lepton flavor physics
journal, November 2019

Combined Measurement of the Higgs Boson Mass in $p p$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ and 8 TeV with the ATLAS and CMS Experiments
journal, May 2015

Baryon- and Lepton-Nonconserving Processes
journal, November 1979

Effective lagrangian analysis of new interactions and flavour conservation
journal, May 1986

Dimension-six terms in the Standard Model Lagrangian
journal, October 2010

A neutrinoless double beta decay master formula from effective field theory
journal, December 2018

Low energy probes of physics beyond the standard model
journal, July 2013

Electric dipole moments as probes of new physics
journal, July 2005

Improved Experimental Limit on the Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron
journal, September 2006

Revised experimental upper limit on the electric dipole moment of the neutron
journal, November 2015

A storage ring experiment to detect a proton electric dipole moment
journal, November 2016

Electric dipole moments of nucleons, nuclei, and atoms: The Standard Model and beyond
journal, July 2013

The effective chiral Lagrangian from the theta term
journal, November 2010

Electric dipole moments of light nuclei from chiral effective field theory
journal, December 2011

The effective chiral Lagrangian from dimension-six parity and time-reversal violation
journal, November 2013

Baryon mass splittings and strong $CP$ violation in SU(3) chiral perturbation theory
journal, October 2015

Violations of discrete space–time symmetries in chiral effective field theory
journal, May 2016

Parity-violating and time-reversal-violating pion-nucleon couplings: Higher order chiral matching relations
journal, December 2017

Neutron Electric Dipole Moment and Tensor Charges from Lattice QCD
journal, November 2015

Neutron electric dipole moment with external electric field method in lattice QCD
journal, February 2007

Full QCD calculation of neutron electric dipole moment with the external electric field method
journal, July 2008

Neutron electric dipole moment from lattice QCD
journal, July 2005

Calculation of the neutron electric dipole moment with two dynamical flavors of domain wall fermions
journal, March 2006

Baryon electric dipole moments from strong CP violation
journal, December 2012

Electric Dipole Moment of the Neutron from $2 + 1$ Flavor Lattice QCD
journal, August 2015

Nucleon electric dipole moment with the gradient flow: The $θ$ -term contribution
journal, November 2015

Neutron electric dipole moment using $N_{f} = 2 + 1 + 1$ twisted mass fermions
journal, April 2016

Neutron and proton electric dipole moments from $N_{f} = 2 + 1$ domain-wall fermion lattice QCD
journal, May 2016

Lattice calculation of electric dipole moments and form factors of the nucleon
journal, July 2017

Dimension-5 $C P$ -odd operators: QCD mixing and renormalization
journal, December 2015

Electric Dipole Moment Results from lattice QCD
journal, January 2018

Lattice QCD spectroscopy for hadronic CP violation
journal, March 2017

Search for Proton Decay via $p \to e^{+} π^{0}$ and $p \to μ^{+} π^{0}$ in a Large Water Cherenkov Detector
journal, April 2009

Search for proton decay via $p \to ν K^{+}$ using $260 kiloton \cdot year$ data of Super-Kamiokande
journal, October 2014

Is Baryon Number Conserved?
journal, September 1973

Unity of All Elementary-Particle Forces
journal, February 1974

Operator Analysis of Nucleon Decay
journal, November 1979

Effective Hamiltonian for nucleon decay
journal, November 1980

Proton decay matrix elements with domain-wall fermions
journal, January 2007

Improved lattice computation of proton decay matrix elements
journal, July 2017

Nucleon decay matrix elements from lattice QCD
journal, June 2000

Lattice QCD calculation of the proton decay matrix element in the continuum limit
journal, December 2004

Nucleon distribution amplitudes and proton decay matrix elements on the lattice
journal, February 2009

Proton decay matrix elements on the lattice
journal, January 2014

Chiral lagrangian for deep mine physics
journal, February 1982

Continuum limit physics from $2 + 1$ flavor domain wall QCD
journal, April 2011

New class of variance-reduction techniques using lattice symmetries
journal, November 2013

Covariant approximation averaging
journal, June 2015

Three-body decays of the proton
journal, April 1981

Weak Transition Matrix Elements¶from Finite-Volume Correlation Functions
journal, May 2001

Electroweak matrix elements in the two-nucleon sector from lattice QCD
journal, October 2004

Matrix elements of unstable states
journal, September 2012

Moving multichannel systems in a finite volume with application to proton-proton fusion
journal, November 2013

Multichannel $1 \to 2$ transition amplitudes in a finite volume
journal, February 2015

Multichannel $0 \to 2$ and $1 \to 2$ transition amplitudes for arbitrary spin particles in a finite volume
journal, October 2015

Relativistic, model-independent, multichannel $2 \to 2$ transition amplitudes in a finite volume
journal, July 2016

The B → K ⁎ form factors on the lattice
journal, September 2016

Standard Model Prediction for Direct $C P$ Violation in $K \to π π$ Decay
journal, November 2015

$π π \to π γ^{}$ amplitude and the resonant $ρ \to π γ^{}$ transition from lattice QCD
journal, June 2016

Proton-Proton Fusion and Tritium $β$ Decay from Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics
journal, August 2017

Isotensor Axial Polarizability and Lattice QCD Input for Nuclear Double- $β$ Decay Phenomenology
journal, August 2017

Double- $β$ decay matrix elements from lattice quantum chromodynamics
journal, September 2017

Scalar, Axial, and Tensor Interactions of Light Nuclei from Lattice QCD
journal, April 2018

Light nuclei and hypernuclei from quantum chromodynamics in the limit of SU(3) flavor symmetry
journal, February 2013

Status and future of nuclear matrix elements for neutrinoless double-beta decay: a review
journal, March 2017

Heavy Physics Contributions to Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay from QCD
journal, October 2018

Neutrinoless double $β$ decay and effective field theory
journal, August 2003

Chiral Two-Body Currents in Nuclei: Gamow-Teller Transitions and Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay
journal, August 2011

Neutrinoless double- $β$ decay matrix elements in light nuclei
journal, January 2018

Nuclear axial current operators to fourth order in chiral effective field theory
journal, March 2017

Nuclear Electromagnetic Currents to Fourth Order in Chiral Effective Field Theory
journal, May 2019

Neutrinoless double beta decay and chiral SU (3)
journal, June 2017

Neutral kaon mixing beyond the standard model with $n_{f} = 2 + 1$ chiral fermions
journal, September 2012

Extending the standard model effective field theory with the complete set of dimension-7 operators
journal, December 2014

An electroweak basis for neutrinoless double β decay
journal, August 2017