System-Level Analysis of Lignin Valorization in Lignocellulosic Biorefineries

Huang, Kefeng; Fasahati, Peyman; Maravelias, Christos T.

doi:10.1016/j.isci.2019.100751

Title: System-Level Analysis of Lignin Valorization in Lignocellulosic Biorefineries

Abstract

We study the economics and energy efficiency of biorefineries employing lignin valorization. We use superstructure-based process synthesis to study different configurations under different types of constraints. Using optimization, we examine the impact of various parameters for lignin valorization such as bioproduct selling price, production cost, conversion coefficient, and energy requirement. The results show that the optimal strategy leading to a minimum ethanol selling price (MESP) of $3.44/GGE does not include lignin valorization. Results indicate that under certain scenarios, the optimal biorefinery strategies with lignin valorization tend to be energy deficient, and thus the optimal pretreatment technology may switch from γ-valerolactone-based deconstruction to ammonia fiber expansion. Further analysis is performed to study how improvements in combinations of selected parameters can lead to lower cost for a thermal-neural biorefinery.

Authors:

; Fasahati, Peyman;

Publication Date:: 2020-01-01

Research Org.:: Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

OSTI Identifier:: 1580463

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1623687

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0018409

Resource Type:: Published Article

Journal Name:: iScience

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: iScience Journal Volume: 23 Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2589-0042

Publisher:: Elsevier

Country of Publication:: Netherlands

Language:: English

Subject:: Science & Technology - Other Topics

Citation Formats


                    Huang, Kefeng, Fasahati, Peyman, and Maravelias, Christos T. System-Level Analysis of Lignin Valorization in Lignocellulosic Biorefineries.  Netherlands: N. p., 2020. 
Web.  doi:10.1016/j.isci.2019.100751.

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                    Huang, Kefeng, Fasahati, Peyman, & Maravelias, Christos T. System-Level Analysis of Lignin Valorization in Lignocellulosic Biorefineries.  Netherlands.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2019.100751

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                    Huang, Kefeng, Fasahati, Peyman, and Maravelias, Christos T. Wed .  
"System-Level Analysis of Lignin Valorization in Lignocellulosic Biorefineries".  Netherlands.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2019.100751.

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@article{osti_1580463,

  title        = {System-Level Analysis of Lignin Valorization in Lignocellulosic Biorefineries},

  author       = {Huang, Kefeng and Fasahati, Peyman and Maravelias, Christos T.},

  abstractNote = {We study the economics and energy efficiency of biorefineries employing lignin valorization. We use superstructure-based process synthesis to study different configurations under different types of constraints. Using optimization, we examine the impact of various parameters for lignin valorization such as bioproduct selling price, production cost, conversion coefficient, and energy requirement. The results show that the optimal strategy leading to a minimum ethanol selling price (MESP) of $3.44/GGE does not include lignin valorization. Results indicate that under certain scenarios, the optimal biorefinery strategies with lignin valorization tend to be energy deficient, and thus the optimal pretreatment technology may switch from γ-valerolactone-based deconstruction to ammonia fiber expansion. Further analysis is performed to study how improvements in combinations of selected parameters can lead to lower cost for a thermal-neural biorefinery.},

  doi          = {10.1016/j.isci.2019.100751},

  journal      = {iScience},

  number       = 1,

  volume       = 23,

  place        = {Netherlands},

  year         = {2020},

  month        = {1}

}

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Title: System-Level Analysis of Lignin Valorization in Lignocellulosic Biorefineries

Abstract

Citation Formats

Heterogeneous catalytic oxidation for lignin valorization into valuable chemicals: what results? What limitations? What trends? journal, January 2016

Lignin Biosynthesis journal, June 2003

Catalytic Transformation of Lignocellulose into Chemicals and Fuel Products in Ionic Liquids journal, November 2016

Next-generation ammonia pretreatment enhances cellulosic biofuel production journal, January 2016

Pathways for biomass-derived lignin to hydrocarbon fuels journal, July 2013

Formic-acid-induced depolymerization of oxidized lignin to aromatics journal, November 2014

Selective Degradation of Wood Lignin over Noble‐Metal Catalysts in a Two‐Step Process journal, July 2008

Lignin structure and its engineering journal, April 2019

Bright Side of Lignin Depolymerization: Toward New Platform Chemicals journal, January 2018

Enzymatic conversion of lignin into renewable chemicals journal, December 2015

The hierarchical structure and mechanics of plant materials journal, June 2012

Biocatalytic conversion of lignin to aromatic dicarboxylic acids in Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 by re-routing aromatic degradation pathways journal, January 2015

Fuel ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass: An overview on feedstocks and technological approaches journal, December 2016

Decoding how a soil bacterium extracts building blocks and metabolic energy from ligninolysis provides road map for lignin valorization journal, September 2016

Biochemical transformation of lignin for deriving valued commodities from lignocellulose journal, June 2017

Biological valorization of low molecular weight lignin journal, December 2016

Opportunities and challenges in biological lignin valorization journal, December 2016

The Catalytic Valorization of Lignin for the Production of Renewable Chemicals journal, June 2010

Adipic acid production from lignin journal, January 2015

Catalytic Transformation of Lignin for the Production of Chemicals and Fuels journal, October 2015

Utilizing stillage in the biorefinery: Economic, technological and energetic analysis journal, May 2019

Complete Genome Sequence of Sphingobium sp. Strain SYK-6, a Degrader of Lignin-Derived Biaryls and Monoaryls journal, December 2011

Synergistic enzymatic and microbial lignin conversion journal, January 2016

Bio-oil production and upgrading research: A review journal, September 2012

Direct catalytic conversion of cellulose to liquid straight-chain alkanes journal, January 2015

Lignin valorization through integrated biological funneling and chemical catalysis journal, August 2014

Review of current and future softwood kraft lignin process chemistry journal, September 2004

Chemicals from lignin: an interplay of lignocellulose fractionation, depolymerisation, and upgrading journal, January 2018

An “ideal lignin” facilitates full biomass utilization journal, September 2018

Genetic and Biochemical Investigations on Bacterial Catabolic Pathways for Lignin-Derived Aromatic Compounds journal, January 2007

Fractional purification and bioconversion of hemicelluloses journal, July 2012

Exploring new strategies for cellulosic biofuels production journal, January 2011

Lignin Pyrolysis Components and Upgrading—Technology Review journal, February 2013

Catalytic Oxidation of Biorefinery Lignin to Value-added Chemicals to Support Sustainable Biofuel Production journal, October 2014

Lignin Biosynthesis and Structure journal, May 2010

Funneling aromatic products of chemically depolymerized lignin into 2-pyrone-4-6-dicarboxylic acid with Novosphingobium aromaticivorans journal, January 2019

Strategies for the Conversion of Lignin to High-Value Polymeric Materials: Review and Perspective journal, December 2015

Heterogeneous catalytic oxidation for lignin valorization into valuable chemicals: what results? What limitations? What trends?
journal, January 2016

Lignin Biosynthesis
journal, June 2003

Catalytic Transformation of Lignocellulose into Chemicals and Fuel Products in Ionic Liquids
journal, November 2016

Next-generation ammonia pretreatment enhances cellulosic biofuel production
journal, January 2016

Pathways for biomass-derived lignin to hydrocarbon fuels
journal, July 2013

Formic-acid-induced depolymerization of oxidized lignin to aromatics
journal, November 2014

Selective Degradation of Wood Lignin over Noble‐Metal Catalysts in a Two‐Step Process
journal, July 2008

Lignin structure and its engineering
journal, April 2019

Bright Side of Lignin Depolymerization: Toward New Platform Chemicals
journal, January 2018

Enzymatic conversion of lignin into renewable chemicals
journal, December 2015

The hierarchical structure and mechanics of plant materials
journal, June 2012

Biocatalytic conversion of lignin to aromatic dicarboxylic acids in Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 by re-routing aromatic degradation pathways
journal, January 2015

Fuel ethanol production from lignocellulosic biomass: An overview on feedstocks and technological approaches
journal, December 2016

Decoding how a soil bacterium extracts building blocks and metabolic energy from ligninolysis provides road map for lignin valorization
journal, September 2016

Biochemical transformation of lignin for deriving valued commodities from lignocellulose
journal, June 2017

Biological valorization of low molecular weight lignin
journal, December 2016

Opportunities and challenges in biological lignin valorization
journal, December 2016

The Catalytic Valorization of Lignin for the Production of Renewable Chemicals
journal, June 2010

Adipic acid production from lignin
journal, January 2015

Catalytic Transformation of Lignin for the Production of Chemicals and Fuels
journal, October 2015

Utilizing stillage in the biorefinery: Economic, technological and energetic analysis
journal, May 2019

Complete Genome Sequence of Sphingobium sp. Strain SYK-6, a Degrader of Lignin-Derived Biaryls and Monoaryls
journal, December 2011

Synergistic enzymatic and microbial lignin conversion
journal, January 2016

Bio-oil production and upgrading research: A review
journal, September 2012

Direct catalytic conversion of cellulose to liquid straight-chain alkanes
journal, January 2015

Lignin valorization through integrated biological funneling and chemical catalysis
journal, August 2014

Review of current and future softwood kraft lignin process chemistry
journal, September 2004

Chemicals from lignin: an interplay of lignocellulose fractionation, depolymerisation, and upgrading
journal, January 2018

An “ideal lignin” facilitates full biomass utilization
journal, September 2018

Genetic and Biochemical Investigations on Bacterial Catabolic Pathways for Lignin-Derived Aromatic Compounds
journal, January 2007

Fractional purification and bioconversion of hemicelluloses
journal, July 2012

Exploring new strategies for cellulosic biofuels production
journal, January 2011

Lignin Pyrolysis Components and Upgrading—Technology Review
journal, February 2013

Catalytic Oxidation of Biorefinery Lignin to Value-added Chemicals to Support Sustainable Biofuel Production
journal, October 2014

Lignin Biosynthesis and Structure
journal, May 2010

Funneling aromatic products of chemically depolymerized lignin into 2-pyrone-4-6-dicarboxylic acid with Novosphingobium aromaticivorans
journal, January 2019

Strategies for the Conversion of Lignin to High-Value Polymeric Materials: Review and Perspective
journal, December 2015