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Title: Resonant configurations in scalar field theories: Can some oscillons live forever?

Abstract

We investigate the longevity of oscillons numerically, paying particular attention to radially symmetric oscillons that have been conjectured to have an infinitely long lifetime. In two spatial dimensions, oscillons have not been seen to decay. In three spatial dimensions, specific initial Gaussian configurations seem to lead to oscillons with spikes in lifetime that have been conjectured to be infinite. We study such “resonant” oscillons in two and three spatial dimensions, applying two tests to study their longevity: parametric resonance and virialization. Without offering a formal proof, our numerical results offer support for the conjecture that, in both dimensions, resonant oscillons may be infinitely long lived.

Authors:
;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1577017
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1802101
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0010386
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review D
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review D Journal Volume: 100 Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics

Citation Formats

Gleiser, Marcelo, and Krackow, Max. Resonant configurations in scalar field theories: Can some oscillons live forever?. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.100.116005.
Gleiser, Marcelo, & Krackow, Max. Resonant configurations in scalar field theories: Can some oscillons live forever?. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.116005
Gleiser, Marcelo, and Krackow, Max. Wed . "Resonant configurations in scalar field theories: Can some oscillons live forever?". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.116005.
@article{osti_1577017,
title = {Resonant configurations in scalar field theories: Can some oscillons live forever?},
author = {Gleiser, Marcelo and Krackow, Max},
abstractNote = {We investigate the longevity of oscillons numerically, paying particular attention to radially symmetric oscillons that have been conjectured to have an infinitely long lifetime. In two spatial dimensions, oscillons have not been seen to decay. In three spatial dimensions, specific initial Gaussian configurations seem to lead to oscillons with spikes in lifetime that have been conjectured to be infinite. We study such “resonant” oscillons in two and three spatial dimensions, applying two tests to study their longevity: parametric resonance and virialization. Without offering a formal proof, our numerical results offer support for the conjecture that, in both dimensions, resonant oscillons may be infinitely long lived.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.100.116005},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 11,
volume = 100,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Dec 04 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Wed Dec 04 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.116005

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Cited by: 14 works
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