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Title: Colossal Elastocaloric Effect in Ferroelastic Ni-Mn-Ti Alloys

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [1];  [4];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing (China). Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials
  2. Univ. de Barcelona, Catalonia (Spain). Dept. de Física de la Matèria Condensada, Facultat de Física
  3. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). X-ray Science Div.
  4. Beijing Inst. of Technology, Beijing (China). School of Materials Science and Engineering

Energy-efficient and environment-friendly elastocaloric refrigeration, which is a promising replacement of the conventional vapor-compression refrigeration, requires extraordinary elastocaloric properties. Hitherto the largest elastocaloric effect is obtained in small-size films and wires of the prototype NiTi system. Here, we report a colossal elastocaloric effect, well exceeding that of NiTi alloys, in a class of bulk polycrystalline NiMn-based materials designed with the criterion of simultaneously having large volume change across phase transition and good mechanical properties. The reversible adiabatic temperature change reaches a strikingly high value of 31.5 K and the isothermal entropy change is as large as 45 J kg–1 K–1. The achievement of such a colossal elastocaloric effect in bulk polycrystalline materials should push a significant step forward towards large-scale elastocaloric refrigeration applications. As a result, our design strategy may inspire the discovery of giant caloric effects in a broad range of ferroelastic materials.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1576940
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1546315
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 122, Issue 25; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Figures / Tables (5)