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Title: Investigating the practicality of a minimally defined co-axial HPGe detector model using MCNP

Abstract

An MCNP model of a co-axial HPGe detector, defined by the specification sheet and without parameter optimization, was used to assess practicality for efficiency characterization and complex spectra simulation. Simulated efficiencies, with and without Gaussian energy broadening, were compared against an experimental calibration for a standard counting geometry. Results show that this minimal detector model predicted efficiencies within 6% of experimental values at energies above 100 keV, while including energy broadening offered little improvement. Furthermore, this work shows that extensive detector characterization and optimization of parameters is not absolutely necessary, thereby reducing the experimental burden associated with detector modeling for many applications.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States). Nuclear and Chemical Sciences Div.
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1576903
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-780660
Journal ID: ISSN 0236-5731; 974271
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 322; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0236-5731
Publisher:
Springer
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; Monte Carlo simulation; MCNP; Detector response; HPGe; Efficiency; Gamma-ray spectrometry

Citation Formats

Goodell, John J., and Roberts, Kevin E. Investigating the practicality of a minimally defined co-axial HPGe detector model using MCNP. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1007/s10967-019-06831-z.
Goodell, John J., & Roberts, Kevin E. Investigating the practicality of a minimally defined co-axial HPGe detector model using MCNP. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-019-06831-z
Goodell, John J., and Roberts, Kevin E. Thu . "Investigating the practicality of a minimally defined co-axial HPGe detector model using MCNP". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-019-06831-z. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1576903.
@article{osti_1576903,
title = {Investigating the practicality of a minimally defined co-axial HPGe detector model using MCNP},
author = {Goodell, John J. and Roberts, Kevin E.},
abstractNote = {An MCNP model of a co-axial HPGe detector, defined by the specification sheet and without parameter optimization, was used to assess practicality for efficiency characterization and complex spectra simulation. Simulated efficiencies, with and without Gaussian energy broadening, were compared against an experimental calibration for a standard counting geometry. Results show that this minimal detector model predicted efficiencies within 6% of experimental values at energies above 100 keV, while including energy broadening offered little improvement. Furthermore, this work shows that extensive detector characterization and optimization of parameters is not absolutely necessary, thereby reducing the experimental burden associated with detector modeling for many applications.},
doi = {10.1007/s10967-019-06831-z},
journal = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry},
number = 3,
volume = 322,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {10}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Figures / Tables:

Table 1 Table 1: Detector parameters used for simulation

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