Energy storage design considerations for an MVDC power system
Abstract
The U.S. Navy is investing in the creation of new technologies that broaden warship capabilities and maintain U.S. naval superiority. Specifically, Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA) is supporting the development of power systems technologies that enable the Navy to realise an all-electric warship. A concern to fielding an all-electric power system architecture includes minimising the size of energy storage systems (ESS) while maintaining the response times necessary to support potential pulsed loads. This work explores the trade-off between energy storage size requirements (i.e. mass) and performance (i.e. peak power, energy storage, and control bandwidth) in the context of a power system architecture that meets the needs of the U.S. Navy. In this work, the simulated time domain responses of a representative power system were evaluated under different loading conditions and control parameters, and the findings were considered in conjunction with sizing constraints of and estimated specific power and energy densities of various storage technologies. The simulation scenarios were based on representative operational vignettes, and a Ragone plot was used to illustrate the intersection of potential energy storage sizing with the energy and power density requirements of the system. Furthermore, the energy storage control bandwidth requirements were evaluated by simulation formore »
- Authors:
-
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA), Washington, DC (United States)
- NAVSEA, Naval Sea Systems Command, Washington, DC, USA
- McCoy Consulting, Box Elder, ND (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1574454
- Report Number(s):
- SAND-2019-12562J
Journal ID: ISSN 2046-4177; 680447
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Marine Engineering & Technology
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 19; Journal ID: ISSN 2046-4177
- Publisher:
- Taylor & Francis
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; energy storage; frequency response; control; integration; pulsed loads
Citation Formats
Rashkin, Lee J., Neely, Jason C., Wilson, David G., Glover, Steven F., Doerry, Norbert, Markle, Stephen, and McCoy, Timothy J. Energy storage design considerations for an MVDC power system. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1080/20464177.2019.1686329.
Rashkin, Lee J., Neely, Jason C., Wilson, David G., Glover, Steven F., Doerry, Norbert, Markle, Stephen, & McCoy, Timothy J. Energy storage design considerations for an MVDC power system. United States. doi:10.1080/20464177.2019.1686329.
Rashkin, Lee J., Neely, Jason C., Wilson, David G., Glover, Steven F., Doerry, Norbert, Markle, Stephen, and McCoy, Timothy J. Mon .
"Energy storage design considerations for an MVDC power system". United States. doi:10.1080/20464177.2019.1686329. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1574454.
@article{osti_1574454,
title = {Energy storage design considerations for an MVDC power system},
author = {Rashkin, Lee J. and Neely, Jason C. and Wilson, David G. and Glover, Steven F. and Doerry, Norbert and Markle, Stephen and McCoy, Timothy J.},
abstractNote = {The U.S. Navy is investing in the creation of new technologies that broaden warship capabilities and maintain U.S. naval superiority. Specifically, Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA) is supporting the development of power systems technologies that enable the Navy to realise an all-electric warship. A concern to fielding an all-electric power system architecture includes minimising the size of energy storage systems (ESS) while maintaining the response times necessary to support potential pulsed loads. This work explores the trade-off between energy storage size requirements (i.e. mass) and performance (i.e. peak power, energy storage, and control bandwidth) in the context of a power system architecture that meets the needs of the U.S. Navy. In this work, the simulated time domain responses of a representative power system were evaluated under different loading conditions and control parameters, and the findings were considered in conjunction with sizing constraints of and estimated specific power and energy densities of various storage technologies. The simulation scenarios were based on representative operational vignettes, and a Ragone plot was used to illustrate the intersection of potential energy storage sizing with the energy and power density requirements of the system. Furthermore, the energy storage control bandwidth requirements were evaluated by simulation for different loading scenarios. Two approaches were taken to design an ESS: one based only on time domain power and energy requirements from simulation and another based on bandwidth (specific frequency) limitations of various technologies.},
doi = {10.1080/20464177.2019.1686329},
journal = {Journal of Marine Engineering & Technology},
number = ,
volume = 19,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {11}
}
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