Correlators Exceeding One in Continuous Measurements of Superconducting Qubits
- Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Technion-Israel Inst. of Technology, Haifa (Israel)
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States); Google Inc., Venice, CA (United States)
Here, e ponder the effect of phase backaction on the correlator ⟨I(t)I(t+τ)⟩ for the output signal I(t) from continuous measurement of a qubit. We demonstrate that the interplay between informational and phase backactions in the presence of Rabi oscillations can lead to the correlator becoming larger than 1, even though |⟨I⟩|≤1. The correlators can be calculated using the generalized "collapse recipe," which we validate using the quantum Bayesian formalism. Moreover, he recipe can be generalized to the case of multitime correlators and arbitrary number of detectors, measuring non-commuting qubit observables. The theory agrees well with experimental results for continuous measurement of a transmon qubit. The experimental correlator exceeds the bound of 1 for a sufficiently large angle between the amplified and informational quadratures, causing the phase backaction. The demonstrated effect can be used to calibrate the quadrature misalignment.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- OSTI ID:
- 1572818
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 122, Issue 22; ISSN 0031-9007
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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