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Title: A Comprehensive Analysis of Ontogeny of Renal Drug Transporters: mRNA Analyses, Quantitative Proteomics, and Localization

Journal Article · · Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cpt.1516 · OSTI ID:1569304
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [5];  [2];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [8];  [9];  [10]
  1. Univ. of California, San Francisco, CA (United States); U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, MD (United States). Center for Drug Evaluation & Research (CDER); Oak Ridge Inst. for Science and Education (ORISE), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, (Netherlands). Intensive Care and Department of Pediatric Surgery
  3. Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, (Netherlands). Intensive Care and Department of Pediatric Surgery; CDTS Consulting BV, Etten-Leur (Netherlands); SDD Consulting BV, Etten-Leur (Netherlands)
  4. Radboud Univ., Nijmegen (Netherlands)
  5. Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, (Netherlands)
  6. Erasmus MC, Rotterdam (Netherlands)
  7. Radboud MC, Nijmegen (Netherlands)
  8. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Silver Spring, MD (United States). Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)
  9. Univ. of California, San Francisco, CA (United States)
  10. Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, (Netherlands). Intensive Care and Department of Pediatric Surgery; Radboud Univ., Nijmegen (Netherlands)

Human renal membrane transporters play key roles in the disposition of renally cleared drugs and endogenous substrates, but their ontogeny is largely unknown. Using 184 human postmortem frozen renal cortical tissues (preterm newborns to adults) and a subset of 62 tissue samples, we measured the mRNA levels of 11 renal transporters and the transcription factor pregnane X receptor (PXR) with quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, and protein abundance of nine transporters using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry selective reaction monitoring, respectively. Expression levels of p-glycoprotein, urate transporter 1, organic anion transporter 1, organic anion transporter 3, and organic cation transporter 2 increased with age. Protein levels of multidrug and toxin extrusion transporter 2-K and breast cancer resistance protein showed no difference from newborns to adults, despite age-related changes in mRNA expression. Multidrug and toxin extrusion transporter 1, glucose transporter 2, multidrug resistance-associated protein 2, multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (MRP4), and PXR expression levels were stable. Using immunohistochemistry, we found that MRP4 localization in pediatric samples was similar to that in adult samples. Collectively, our study revealed that renal drug transporters exhibited different rates and patterns of maturation, suggesting that renal handling of substrates may change with age.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Institutes of Health (NIH); U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0014664; R01GM117163; R01DK103729; U01FD004979; UL1TR001872
OSTI ID:
1569304
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1569306; OSTI ID: 1904980
Journal Information:
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Vol. 106, Issue 5; Conference: Annual Meeting of the American Society for Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics (ASCPT) , Orlando, FL (United States), 22-24 Mar 2018; ISSN 0009-9236
Publisher:
American Society for Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics - WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 60 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Developmental Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Populations journal October 2014