Magnetic properties of the low-dimensional BaM2Si2O7 system (M=Cu, Co, Mn)

Wang, G. H.; Xu, C. Y.; Cao, Huibo; Hong, Tao; Huang, Q.; Ren, Q. Y.; Xu, J. Q.; Zhou, Haidong; Luo, W.; Qian, D.; Ma, J.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.100.035131

Title: Magnetic properties of the low-dimensional $Ba M_{2} {Si}_{2} O_{7}$ system $(M = Cu, Co, Mn)$

Journal Article · 25 July 2019 · Physical Review B

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.035131 · OSTI ID:1566966

^[1]; Xu, C. Y. ^[1];

^[2];

^[2]; Huang, Q. ^[3]; Ren, Q. Y. ^[1]; Xu, J. Q. ^[1]; Zhou, Haidong ^[4]; Luo, W. ^[5]; Qian, D. ^[5]; Ma, J. ^[5]

Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China)
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China); Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing (China)

Here, we explored the magnetic properties of the low-dimensional $Ba M_{2} {Si}_{2} O_{7}$ (M = Cu, Co, and Mn) system using both experimental measurements and theoretical calculations. Magnetization, specific heat, and single crystal neutron diffraction measurements have been performed on single crystal $Ba M_{2} {Si}_{2} O_{7}$ . The spin structure was determined and a magnetic phase diagram with applied field along the b axis was constructed, which contains a spin flop transition around 6 T. Magnetization and specific heat measurements confirmed the presence of weak ferromagnetism in $Ba M_{2} {Si}_{2} O_{7}$ . Furthermore, we performed local-spin density approximation with on-site Coulomb energy (LSDA+U) calculations for the $Ba M_{2} {Si}_{2} O_{7}$ (M = Cu, Co, and Mn) system. Due to the first-principles calculations, the origin of the magnetic differences of the three materials is discussed.

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Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

OSTI ID:: 1566966

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1545457

Journal Information:: Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 100; ISSN 2469-9950; ISSN PRBMDO

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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