Title: Evaluation of new approaches to the access of official monitoring results for live bivalves molluscs

Journal Article · · European Journal of Public Health
 [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. INESC-ID Lisboa, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
  2. Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
  3. Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal

Abstract Background Live bivalve molluscs, echinoderms, tunicates and marine gastropod are referred in EU food laws, and require member states to implement official controls in classified production areas, with the monitoring and classification of those areas. If, due to contaminant tests results, a production area is closed, any product from there is prohibited to be commercialized. Mobile applications optical character recognition (OCR) functionalities could ease the access to contaminant levels and production area classifications. This study verifies what information is available in live bivalves’ labels, describes an OCR algorithm for those labels and evaluates it. Methods 86 labels were selected from four sale points in Lisbon, and photographed using smartphones. Each label was evaluated by a human to determine what data was available (either required or not). An OCR algorithm was developed and applied on the collected labels and validated against the data extracted by the human analysis. Results The analysis shows that all the labels included the required information, and 63% of the labels included the identifier for the production zone. The label-reading algorithm performs with an accuracy of 79.85% for the individual values. Conclusion High accuracy of the developed label-reading algorithm shows potential for providing instant automatic access to the date and production area, but is affected by the variability on the label structure. Although not required by food laws, the majority of the sampled labels included complementary information (classified production area) that will allow access to more precise information about the existing biotoxin tests and analysis results.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Supply Chain
OSTI ID:
1566906
Journal Information:
European Journal of Public Health, Journal Name: European Journal of Public Health Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 29; ISSN 1101-1262
Publisher:
Oxford University PressCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English

References (4)

Computer Vision book January 2011
Portuguese consumers' attitudes and perceptions of bivalve molluscs journal July 2014
New provisions for the labelling of fishery and aquaculture products: Difficulties in the implementation of Regulation (EU) n. 1379/2013 journal September 2016
Marine Biotoxins: Occurrence, Toxicity, Regulatory Limits and Reference Methods journal July 2016

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