Strain and Electronic Nematicity in La2-xSrxCuO4

Bollinger, Anthony T.; Wu, Zebin; He, Xi; Drozdov, Ilya; Wu, Jie; Robinson, Ian; Bozovic, Ivan

doi:10.1007/s10948-019-05327-x

Title: Strain and Electronic Nematicity in La_2-xSr_xCuO₄

Abstract

Electronic nematicity has previously been observed in La_2-xSr_xCuO₄ thin films by the angle resolved transverse resistivity method with a director whose orientation is always pinned to the crystal axes when the film is grown on an orthorhombic substrate but not when the substrate is tetragonal. Here we report on measurements of thin films grown on (tetragonal) LaSrAlO₄ and subsequently placed in an apparatus that allows the application of uniaxial compressive strain. The apparatus applied enough force to produce a 1% orthorhombicity in LaSrAlO₄ and yet no change in the electronic nematicity was observed in films under strain compared to when they were unstrained.

Authors:

^[1]; Wu, Zebin ^[1]; He, Xi ^[2]; Drozdov, Ilya ^[1]; Wu, Jie ^[1]; Robinson, Ian ^[1]; Bozovic, Ivan ^[2]

Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (United States)

Publication Date:: 2019-09-30

Research Org.:: Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

OSTI Identifier:: 1566876

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1571432

Report Number(s):: BNL-212121-2019-JAAM; BNL-212207-2019-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 1557-1939

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0012704

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 33; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 1557-1939

Publisher:: Springer

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; Electronic nematicity; Spontaneous symmetry breaking; Strain; Cuprates; High temperature superconductivity; Transverse voltage; Electrical transport

Citation Formats


                    Bollinger, Anthony T., Wu, Zebin, He, Xi, Drozdov, Ilya, Wu, Jie, Robinson, Ian, and Bozovic, Ivan. Strain and Electronic Nematicity in La2-xSrxCuO4.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
Web.  doi:10.1007/s10948-019-05327-x.

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                    Bollinger, Anthony T., Wu, Zebin, He, Xi, Drozdov, Ilya, Wu, Jie, Robinson, Ian, & Bozovic, Ivan. Strain and Electronic Nematicity in La2-xSrxCuO4.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-019-05327-x

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                    Bollinger, Anthony T., Wu, Zebin, He, Xi, Drozdov, Ilya, Wu, Jie, Robinson, Ian, and Bozovic, Ivan. Mon .  
"Strain and Electronic Nematicity in La2-xSrxCuO4".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s10948-019-05327-x.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1566876.

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@article{osti_1566876,

  title        = {Strain and Electronic Nematicity in La2-xSrxCuO4},

  author       = {Bollinger, Anthony T. and Wu, Zebin and He, Xi and Drozdov, Ilya and Wu, Jie and Robinson, Ian and Bozovic, Ivan},

  abstractNote = {Electronic nematicity has previously been observed in La2-xSrxCuO4 thin films by the angle resolved transverse resistivity method with a director whose orientation is always pinned to the crystal axes when the film is grown on an orthorhombic substrate but not when the substrate is tetragonal. Here we report on measurements of thin films grown on (tetragonal) LaSrAlO4 and subsequently placed in an apparatus that allows the application of uniaxial compressive strain. The apparatus applied enough force to produce a 1% orthorhombicity in LaSrAlO4 and yet no change in the electronic nematicity was observed in films under strain compared to when they were unstrained.},

  doi          = {10.1007/s10948-019-05327-x},

  journal      = {Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism},

  number       = 1,

  volume       = 33,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2019},

  month        = {9}

}

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Title: Strain and Electronic Nematicity in La2-xSrxCuO4

Abstract

Citation Formats

Electrical resistivity across a nematic quantum critical point journal, February 2019

Electronic liquid-crystal phases of a doped Mott insulator journal, June 1998

Anisotropic scattering and anomalous normal-state transport in a high-temperature superconductor journal, November 2006

Spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry in copper oxide superconductors journal, July 2017

Unusual Nernst Effect Suggesting Time-Reversal Violation in the Striped Cuprate Superconductor La 2 − x Ba x CuO 4 journal, December 2011

Broken rotational symmetry in the pseudogap phase of a high-Tc superconductor journal, January 2010

Orbital-driven nematicity in FeSe journal, November 2014

Electrical Resistivity Anisotropy from Self-Organized One Dimensionality in High-Temperature Superconductors journal, March 2002

Quasiparticle Evidence for the Nematic State above T c in Sr x Bi 2 Se 3 journal, July 2019

What drives nematic order in iron-based superconductors? journal, January 2014

Helicity Order: Hidden Order Parameter in URu 2 Si 2 journal, January 2006

Magnetically driven suppression of nematic order in an iron-based superconductor journal, May 2014

A global inversion-symmetry-broken phase inside the pseudogap region of YBa2Cu3Oy journal, November 2016

Angle-Resolved Transport Measurements Reveal Electronic Nematicity in Cuprate Superconductors journal, August 2019

Rotational Symmetry Breaking in the Hidden-Order Phase of URu2Si2 journal, January 2011

Intra-unit-cell electronic nematicity of the high-Tc copper-oxide pseudogap states journal, July 2010

Simultaneous Transitions in Cuprate Momentum-Space Topology and Electronic Symmetry Breaking journal, May 2014

Nematic quantum critical point without magnetism in FeSe 1− x S x superconductors journal, July 2016

Electronic in-plane symmetry breaking at field-tuned quantum criticality in CeRhIn5 journal, August 2017

Detecting Electronic Nematicity by the Angle-Resolved Transverse Resistivity Measurements journal, October 2018

Formation of a Nematic Fluid at High Fields in Sr3Ru2O7 journal, January 2007

Electronic nematicity in Sr 2 RuO 4 journal, May 2020

Rotational Symmetry Breaking in the Hidden-Order Phase of URu2Si2 text, January 2011

Magnetically-Driven Suppression of Nematic Order in an Iron-Based Superconductor text, January 2013

Simultaneous Transitions in Cuprate Momentum-Space Topology and Electronic Symmetry Breaking text, January 2014

Nematic quantum critical point without magnetism in FeSe1-xSx superconductors text, January 2016

Electronic in-plane symmetry breaking at field-tuned quantum criticality in CeRhIn5 text, January 2017

Helicity Order: Hidden Order Parameter in URu$_2$Si$_2$ text, January 2005

Title: Strain and Electronic Nematicity in La_2-xSr_xCuO₄

Electrical resistivity across a nematic quantum critical point
journal, February 2019

Electronic liquid-crystal phases of a doped Mott insulator
journal, June 1998

Anisotropic scattering and anomalous normal-state transport in a high-temperature superconductor
journal, November 2006

Spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry in copper oxide superconductors
journal, July 2017

Unusual Nernst Effect Suggesting Time-Reversal Violation in the Striped Cuprate Superconductor ${La}_{2 - x} {Ba}_{x} {CuO}_{4}$
journal, December 2011

Broken rotational symmetry in the pseudogap phase of a high-Tc superconductor
journal, January 2010

Orbital-driven nematicity in FeSe
journal, November 2014

Electrical Resistivity Anisotropy from Self-Organized One Dimensionality in High-Temperature Superconductors
journal, March 2002

Quasiparticle Evidence for the Nematic State above $T_{c}$ in ${Sr}_{x} {Bi}_{2} {Se}_{3}$
journal, July 2019

What drives nematic order in iron-based superconductors?
journal, January 2014

Helicity Order: Hidden Order Parameter in ${URu}_{2} {Si}_{2}$
journal, January 2006

Magnetically driven suppression of nematic order in an iron-based superconductor
journal, May 2014

A global inversion-symmetry-broken phase inside the pseudogap region of YBa2Cu3Oy
journal, November 2016

Angle-Resolved Transport Measurements Reveal Electronic Nematicity in Cuprate Superconductors
journal, August 2019

Rotational Symmetry Breaking in the Hidden-Order Phase of URu2Si2
journal, January 2011

Intra-unit-cell electronic nematicity of the high-Tc copper-oxide pseudogap states
journal, July 2010

Simultaneous Transitions in Cuprate Momentum-Space Topology and Electronic Symmetry Breaking
journal, May 2014

Nematic quantum critical point without magnetism in FeSe _{1− x} S _x superconductors
journal, July 2016

Electronic in-plane symmetry breaking at field-tuned quantum criticality in CeRhIn5
journal, August 2017

Detecting Electronic Nematicity by the Angle-Resolved Transverse Resistivity Measurements
journal, October 2018

Formation of a Nematic Fluid at High Fields in Sr3Ru2O7
journal, January 2007

Electronic nematicity in Sr ₂ RuO ₄
journal, May 2020

Rotational Symmetry Breaking in the Hidden-Order Phase of URu2Si2
text, January 2011

Magnetically-Driven Suppression of Nematic Order in an Iron-Based Superconductor
text, January 2013

Simultaneous Transitions in Cuprate Momentum-Space Topology and Electronic Symmetry Breaking
text, January 2014

Nematic quantum critical point without magnetism in FeSe1-xSx superconductors
text, January 2016

Electronic in-plane symmetry breaking at field-tuned quantum criticality in CeRhIn5
text, January 2017

Helicity Order: Hidden Order Parameter in URu$_2$Si$_2$
text, January 2005