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Title: Stable Hydrazone-Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Containing O,N,O'-Chelating Sites for Fe(III) Detection in Water

Abstract

Two stable crystalline hydrazone-linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs) (Bth-Dha and Bth-Dma) containing functional O,N,O'-chelating sites have been designed and successfully synthesized by the Schiff-base condensation reactions between benzene-1,3,5-tricarbohydrazide (Bth) and 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalaldehyde (Dha) or 2,5-dimethoxyterephthal-aldehyde (Dma), respectively. Bth-Dma exhibits strong fluorescence in the solid state and in an aqueous dispersion, while no fluorescence can be observed for Bth-Dha. Interestingly, the as-synthesized Bth-Dma can be used as a turn-off fluorescence sensor for the Fe(III) ion in aqueous solution with outstanding selectivity and sensitivity. Here, the recognition process can be attributed to the coordination interaction between Fe(III) ion and the O,N,O'-chelating sites in the pore wall of Bth-Dma COF, as verified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and 1H NMR spectroscopy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the rational design of luminescent COF with predesigned O,N,O'-chelating sites as a fluorescence sensor for highly selective and sensitive metal ion detection. This work may pave the way for designing luminescent COF sensors with functional binding sites for detecting specific metal ions.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [4];  [1]
  1. South China Normal Univ., Guangzhou (People's Republic of China)
  2. South China Normal Univ., Guangzhou (People's Republic of China); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  3. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); China Univ. of Geosciences, Beijing (People's Republic of China)
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1564022
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 11; Journal Issue: 13; Journal ID: ISSN 1944-8244
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Chen, Gui, Lan, Hai-Hang, Cai, Song-Liang, Sun, Bing, Li, Xin-Le, He, Zi-Hao, Zheng, Sheng-Run, Fan, Jun, Liu, Yi, and Zhang, Wei-Guang. Stable Hydrazone-Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Containing O,N,O'-Chelating Sites for Fe(III) Detection in Water. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1021/acsami.9b02640.
Chen, Gui, Lan, Hai-Hang, Cai, Song-Liang, Sun, Bing, Li, Xin-Le, He, Zi-Hao, Zheng, Sheng-Run, Fan, Jun, Liu, Yi, & Zhang, Wei-Guang. Stable Hydrazone-Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Containing O,N,O'-Chelating Sites for Fe(III) Detection in Water. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b02640
Chen, Gui, Lan, Hai-Hang, Cai, Song-Liang, Sun, Bing, Li, Xin-Le, He, Zi-Hao, Zheng, Sheng-Run, Fan, Jun, Liu, Yi, and Zhang, Wei-Guang. Wed . "Stable Hydrazone-Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Containing O,N,O'-Chelating Sites for Fe(III) Detection in Water". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b02640. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1564022.
@article{osti_1564022,
title = {Stable Hydrazone-Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks Containing O,N,O'-Chelating Sites for Fe(III) Detection in Water},
author = {Chen, Gui and Lan, Hai-Hang and Cai, Song-Liang and Sun, Bing and Li, Xin-Le and He, Zi-Hao and Zheng, Sheng-Run and Fan, Jun and Liu, Yi and Zhang, Wei-Guang},
abstractNote = {Two stable crystalline hydrazone-linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs) (Bth-Dha and Bth-Dma) containing functional O,N,O'-chelating sites have been designed and successfully synthesized by the Schiff-base condensation reactions between benzene-1,3,5-tricarbohydrazide (Bth) and 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalaldehyde (Dha) or 2,5-dimethoxyterephthal-aldehyde (Dma), respectively. Bth-Dma exhibits strong fluorescence in the solid state and in an aqueous dispersion, while no fluorescence can be observed for Bth-Dha. Interestingly, the as-synthesized Bth-Dma can be used as a turn-off fluorescence sensor for the Fe(III) ion in aqueous solution with outstanding selectivity and sensitivity. Here, the recognition process can be attributed to the coordination interaction between Fe(III) ion and the O,N,O'-chelating sites in the pore wall of Bth-Dma COF, as verified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and 1H NMR spectroscopy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the rational design of luminescent COF with predesigned O,N,O'-chelating sites as a fluorescence sensor for highly selective and sensitive metal ion detection. This work may pave the way for designing luminescent COF sensors with functional binding sites for detecting specific metal ions.},
doi = {10.1021/acsami.9b02640},
journal = {ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces},
number = 13,
volume = 11,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Mar 13 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Wed Mar 13 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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