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Title: Nucleobase pairing and photodimerization in a biologically derived metal-organic framework nanoreactor

Abstract

Biologically derived metal-organic frameworks (bio-MOFs) are of great importance as they can be used as models for bio-mimicking and in catalysis, allowing us to gain insights into how large biological molecules function. Through rational design, here we report the synthesis of a novel bio-MOF featuring unobstructed Watson-Crick faces of adenine (Ade) pointing towards the MOF cavities. We show, through a combined experimental and computational approach, that thymine (Thy) molecules diffuse through the pores of the MOF and become base-paired with Ade. The Ade-Thy pair binding at 40–45% loading reveals that Thy molecules are packed within the channels in a way that fulfill both the Woodward-Hoffmann and Schmidt rules, and upon UV irradiation, Thy molecules dimerize into Thy<>Thy. This study highlights the utility of accessible functional groups within the pores of MOFs, and their ability to ‘lock’ molecules in specific positions that can be subsequently dimerized upon light irradiation, extending the use of MOFs as nanoreactors for the synthesis of molecules that are otherwise challenging to isolate.

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL Valais Wallis), Sion (Switzerland)
  2. Univ. College London, London (United Kingdom)
  3. École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne (Switzerland)
  4. Univ. of Southampton, Southampton (United Kingdom)
  5. Univ. of Liverpool, Liverpool (United Kingdom)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1559204
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nature Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Anderson, Samantha L., Boyd, Peter G., Gładysiak, Andrzej, Nguyen, Tu N., Palgrave, Robert G., Kubicki, Dominik, Emsley, Lyndon, Bradshaw, Darren, Rosseinsky, Matthew J., Smit, Berend, and Stylianou, Kyriakos C. Nucleobase pairing and photodimerization in a biologically derived metal-organic framework nanoreactor. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-09486-2.
Anderson, Samantha L., Boyd, Peter G., Gładysiak, Andrzej, Nguyen, Tu N., Palgrave, Robert G., Kubicki, Dominik, Emsley, Lyndon, Bradshaw, Darren, Rosseinsky, Matthew J., Smit, Berend, & Stylianou, Kyriakos C. Nucleobase pairing and photodimerization in a biologically derived metal-organic framework nanoreactor. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09486-2
Anderson, Samantha L., Boyd, Peter G., Gładysiak, Andrzej, Nguyen, Tu N., Palgrave, Robert G., Kubicki, Dominik, Emsley, Lyndon, Bradshaw, Darren, Rosseinsky, Matthew J., Smit, Berend, and Stylianou, Kyriakos C. Mon . "Nucleobase pairing and photodimerization in a biologically derived metal-organic framework nanoreactor". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09486-2. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1559204.
@article{osti_1559204,
title = {Nucleobase pairing and photodimerization in a biologically derived metal-organic framework nanoreactor},
author = {Anderson, Samantha L. and Boyd, Peter G. and Gładysiak, Andrzej and Nguyen, Tu N. and Palgrave, Robert G. and Kubicki, Dominik and Emsley, Lyndon and Bradshaw, Darren and Rosseinsky, Matthew J. and Smit, Berend and Stylianou, Kyriakos C.},
abstractNote = {Biologically derived metal-organic frameworks (bio-MOFs) are of great importance as they can be used as models for bio-mimicking and in catalysis, allowing us to gain insights into how large biological molecules function. Through rational design, here we report the synthesis of a novel bio-MOF featuring unobstructed Watson-Crick faces of adenine (Ade) pointing towards the MOF cavities. We show, through a combined experimental and computational approach, that thymine (Thy) molecules diffuse through the pores of the MOF and become base-paired with Ade. The Ade-Thy pair binding at 40–45% loading reveals that Thy molecules are packed within the channels in a way that fulfill both the Woodward-Hoffmann and Schmidt rules, and upon UV irradiation, Thy molecules dimerize into Thy<>Thy. This study highlights the utility of accessible functional groups within the pores of MOFs, and their ability to ‘lock’ molecules in specific positions that can be subsequently dimerized upon light irradiation, extending the use of MOFs as nanoreactors for the synthesis of molecules that are otherwise challenging to isolate.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-09486-2},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 08 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Apr 08 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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