Three-dimensional character of the deformation twin in magnesium
Abstract
Deformation twins are three-dimensional domains, traditionally viewed as ellipsoids because of their two-dimensional lenticular sections. In this work, we performed statistical analysis of twin shapes viewing along three orthogonal directions: the ‘dark side’ (DS) view along the twin shear direction (η1), the twinning plane normal (TPN) view (k1) and the ‘bright side’ (BS) view along the direction λ(=k1 × η1). Our electron back-scatter diffraction results show that twins in the DS and BS views normally exhibit a lenticular shape, whereas they show an irregular shape in the TPN view. Moreover, the findings in the TPN view revealed that twins grow faster along λ the lateral direction than along η1 the forward propagation direction at the initial stages of twin growth. These twin sections are irregular, indicating that growth is locally controlled and the overall shape is not perfectly ellipsoidal. We explain these findings using atomistic models, and ascribe them to differences in the mobility of the edge and screw components of the twinning dislocations.
- Authors:
-
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China)
- Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ. (China)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC). Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1558214
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-18-31163
Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
- Grant/Contract Number:
- 89233218CNA000001
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nature Communications
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing Group
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Liu, Y., Tang, P.Z., Gong, M.Y., Mccabe, R.J., Wang, J., and Tome, C.N. Three-dimensional character of the deformation twin in magnesium. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10573-7.
Liu, Y., Tang, P.Z., Gong, M.Y., Mccabe, R.J., Wang, J., & Tome, C.N. Three-dimensional character of the deformation twin in magnesium. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10573-7
Liu, Y., Tang, P.Z., Gong, M.Y., Mccabe, R.J., Wang, J., and Tome, C.N. Thu .
"Three-dimensional character of the deformation twin in magnesium". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10573-7. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1558214.
@article{osti_1558214,
title = {Three-dimensional character of the deformation twin in magnesium},
author = {Liu, Y. and Tang, P.Z. and Gong, M.Y. and Mccabe, R.J. and Wang, J. and Tome, C.N.},
abstractNote = {Deformation twins are three-dimensional domains, traditionally viewed as ellipsoids because of their two-dimensional lenticular sections. In this work, we performed statistical analysis of twin shapes viewing along three orthogonal directions: the ‘dark side’ (DS) view along the twin shear direction (η1), the twinning plane normal (TPN) view (k1) and the ‘bright side’ (BS) view along the direction λ(=k1 × η1). Our electron back-scatter diffraction results show that twins in the DS and BS views normally exhibit a lenticular shape, whereas they show an irregular shape in the TPN view. Moreover, the findings in the TPN view revealed that twins grow faster along λ the lateral direction than along η1 the forward propagation direction at the initial stages of twin growth. These twin sections are irregular, indicating that growth is locally controlled and the overall shape is not perfectly ellipsoidal. We explain these findings using atomistic models, and ascribe them to differences in the mobility of the edge and screw components of the twinning dislocations.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-019-10573-7},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jul 25 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Thu Jul 25 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
Web of Science
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Effect of local stress fields on twin characteristics in HCP metals
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Experimentally quantifying critical stresses associated with basal slip and twinning in magnesium using micropillars
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Modeling the effect of twinning and detwinning during strain-path changes of magnesium alloy AZ31
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Twinning and the ductility of magnesium alloys
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Disconnections and other defects associated with twin interfaces
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The origins of high hardening and low ductility in magnesium
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Characterizing the boundary lateral to the shear direction of deformation twins in magnesium
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- Liu, Y.; Li, N.; Shao, S.
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Twinning-like lattice reorientation without a crystallographic twinning plane
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- Liu, Bo-Yu; Wang, Jian; Li, Bin
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Structural characterization of {101¯2} twin boundaries in cobalt
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Pure-Shuffle Nucleation of Deformation Twins in Hexagonal-Close-Packed Metals
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Interface structures and twinning mechanisms of twins in hexagonal metals
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EAM potential for magnesium from quantum mechanical forces
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Periodic Segregation of Solute Atoms in Fully Coherent Twin Boundaries
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Twin hopping in nanolayered Zr-2.5Nb
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