DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Lead-related quantum emitters in diamond

Abstract

Here, we report on quantum emission from Pb-related color centers in diamond following ion implantation and high-temperature vacuum annealing. First-principles calculations predict a negatively charged Pb-vacancy (PbV) center in a split-vacancy configuration, with a zero-phonon transition around 2.4 eV. Cryogenic photoluminescence measurements performed on emitters in nanofabricated pillars reveal several transitions, including a prominent doublet near 520 nm. The splitting of this doublet, 5.7 THz, exceeds that reported for other group-IV centers. These observations are consistent with the PbV center, which is expected to have a combination of narrow optical transitions and stable spin states, making it a promising system for quantum network nodes.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [4];  [2];  [1]
  1. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
  2. Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)
  3. Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst., Troy, NY (United States)
  4. State Univ. of New York Polytechnic Inst., Albany, NY (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division
OSTI Identifier:
1543444
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1546149
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review B
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 99; Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Trusheim, Matthew E., Wan, Noel H., Chen, Kevin C., Ciccarino, Christopher J., Flick, Johannes, Sundararaman, Ravishankar, Malladi, Girish, Bersin, Eric, Walsh, Michael, Lienhard, Benjamin, Bakhru, Hassaram, Narang, Prineha, and Englund, Dirk. Lead-related quantum emitters in diamond. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.99.075430.
Trusheim, Matthew E., Wan, Noel H., Chen, Kevin C., Ciccarino, Christopher J., Flick, Johannes, Sundararaman, Ravishankar, Malladi, Girish, Bersin, Eric, Walsh, Michael, Lienhard, Benjamin, Bakhru, Hassaram, Narang, Prineha, & Englund, Dirk. Lead-related quantum emitters in diamond. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.075430
Trusheim, Matthew E., Wan, Noel H., Chen, Kevin C., Ciccarino, Christopher J., Flick, Johannes, Sundararaman, Ravishankar, Malladi, Girish, Bersin, Eric, Walsh, Michael, Lienhard, Benjamin, Bakhru, Hassaram, Narang, Prineha, and Englund, Dirk. Thu . "Lead-related quantum emitters in diamond". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.075430. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1543444.
@article{osti_1543444,
title = {Lead-related quantum emitters in diamond},
author = {Trusheim, Matthew E. and Wan, Noel H. and Chen, Kevin C. and Ciccarino, Christopher J. and Flick, Johannes and Sundararaman, Ravishankar and Malladi, Girish and Bersin, Eric and Walsh, Michael and Lienhard, Benjamin and Bakhru, Hassaram and Narang, Prineha and Englund, Dirk},
abstractNote = {Here, we report on quantum emission from Pb-related color centers in diamond following ion implantation and high-temperature vacuum annealing. First-principles calculations predict a negatively charged Pb-vacancy (PbV) center in a split-vacancy configuration, with a zero-phonon transition around 2.4 eV. Cryogenic photoluminescence measurements performed on emitters in nanofabricated pillars reveal several transitions, including a prominent doublet near 520 nm. The splitting of this doublet, 5.7 THz, exceeds that reported for other group-IV centers. These observations are consistent with the PbV center, which is expected to have a combination of narrow optical transitions and stable spin states, making it a promising system for quantum network nodes.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.99.075430},
journal = {Physical Review B},
number = 7,
volume = 99,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Feb 21 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Thu Feb 21 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

Journal Article:

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 68 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple
journal, October 1996

  • Perdew, John P.; Burke, Kieron; Ernzerhof, Matthias
  • Physical Review Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 18, p. 3865-3868
  • DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865

The nitrogen-vacancy colour centre in diamond
journal, July 2013


Single-Photon Emitters in Lead-Implanted Single-Crystal Diamond
journal, November 2018


Ab Initio Magneto-Optical Spectrum of Group-IV Vacancy Color Centers in Diamond
journal, June 2018


Tin-Vacancy Quantum Emitters in Diamond
journal, December 2017


Material platforms for spin-based photonic quantum technologies
journal, April 2018


Optical and microwave control of germanium-vacancy center spins in diamond
journal, August 2017


Damage threshold for ion‐beam induced graphitization of diamond
journal, August 1995

  • Uzan‐Saguy, C.; Cytermann, C.; Brener, R.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 67, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.115004

Hybrid functionals based on a screened Coulomb potential
journal, May 2003

  • Heyd, Jochen; Scuseria, Gustavo E.; Ernzerhof, Matthias
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 118, Issue 18
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1564060

Narrow-Linewidth Homogeneous Optical Emitters in Diamond Nanostructures via Silicon Ion Implantation
journal, April 2016


Single-Photon-Emitting Optical Centers in Diamond Fabricated upon Sn Implantation
journal, October 2017


Creation and nature of optical centres in diamond for single-photon emission—overview and critical remarks
journal, March 2011


Single photon emission from SiV centres in diamond produced by ion implantation
journal, December 2005

  • Wang, Chunlang; Kurtsiefer, Christian; Weinfurter, Harald
  • Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 39, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1088/0953-4075/39/1/005

QUANTUM ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials
journal, September 2009

  • Giannozzi, Paolo; Baroni, Stefano; Bonini, Nicola
  • Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 21, Issue 39, Article No. 395502
  • DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/21/39/395502

Electronic structure of the negatively charged silicon-vacancy center in diamond
journal, June 2014


Optically Controlled Switching of the Charge State of a Single Nitrogen-Vacancy Center in Diamond at Cryogenic Temperatures
journal, April 2013


Indistinguishable Photons from Separated Silicon-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
journal, September 2014


Coupling of Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers to Photonic Crystal Cavities in Monocrystalline Diamond
journal, July 2012


Quantum entanglement between an optical photon and a solid-state spin qubit
journal, August 2010


Coherent spin control of a nanocavity-enhanced qubit in diamond
journal, January 2015

  • Li, Luozhou; Schröder, Tim; Chen, Edward H.
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7173

Optimized norm-conserving Vanderbilt pseudopotentials
journal, August 2013


Silicon-Vacancy Spin Qubit in Diamond: A Quantum Memory Exceeding 10 ms with Single-Shot State Readout
journal, November 2017


The density functional formalism, its applications and prospects
journal, July 1989


Photochromism in single nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
journal, November 2005


SRIM – The stopping and range of ions in matter (2010)
journal, June 2010

  • Ziegler, James F.; Ziegler, M. D.; Biersack, J. P.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 268, Issue 11-12
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2010.02.091

JDFTx: Software for joint density-functional theory
journal, January 2017


Photo-induced ionization dynamics of the nitrogen vacancy defect in diamond investigated by single-shot charge state detection
journal, January 2013


One-second coherence for a single electron spin coupled to a multi-qubit nuclear-spin environment
journal, June 2018


Quantum Spintronics: Engineering and Manipulating Atom-Like Spins in Semiconductors
journal, March 2013


Deterministic Enhancement of Coherent Photon Generation from a Nitrogen-Vacancy Center in Ultrapure Diamond
journal, September 2017


Nonradiative Plasmon Decay and Hot Carrier Dynamics: Effects of Phonons, Surfaces, and Geometry
journal, December 2015

  • Brown, Ana M.; Sundararaman, Ravishankar; Narang, Prineha
  • ACS Nano, Vol. 10, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5b06199

Germanium: a new catalyst for diamond synthesis and a new optically active impurity in diamond
journal, October 2015

  • Palyanov, Yuri N.; Kupriyanov, Igor N.; Borzdov, Yuri M.
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep14789

Silicon defects in diamond
journal, June 1995


Quantum Nonlinear Optics with a Germanium-Vacancy Color Center in a Nanoscale Diamond Waveguide
journal, May 2017


Optical properties of the neutral silicon split-vacancy center in diamond
journal, December 2011

  • D'Haenens-Johansson, U. F. S.; Edmonds, A. M.; Green, B. L.
  • Physical Review B, Vol. 84, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.245208

Entanglement distillation between solid-state quantum network nodes
journal, June 2017


Low-temperature investigations of single silicon vacancy colour centres in diamond
journal, April 2013


Advanced capabilities for materials modelling with Quantum ESPRESSO
journal, October 2017

  • Giannozzi, P.; Andreussi, O.; Brumme, T.
  • Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 29, Issue 46
  • DOI: 10.1088/1361-648X/aa8f79

Ab initio phonon coupling and optical response of hot electrons in plasmonic metals
journal, August 2016


Electronic Structure of the Silicon Vacancy Color Center in Diamond
journal, January 2014


Deterministic Enhancement of Coherent Photon Generation from a Nitrogen-Vacancy Center in Ultrapure Diamond
text, January 2017

  • Daniel, Riedel,; Immo, Sollner,; J., Shields, Brendan
  • APS American Physical Society
  • DOI: 10.5451/unibas-ep58238

Advanced capabilities for materials modelling with Quantum ESPRESSO
text, January 2017


Low temperature investigations of single silicon vacancy colour centres in diamond
text, January 2012


Electronic structure of the negatively-charged silicon-vacancy center in diamond
text, January 2013


Coherent spin control of a nanocavity-enhanced qubit in diamond
text, January 2014


Ab initio phonon coupling and optical response of hot electrons in plasmonic metals
text, January 2016


Optical and microwave control of germanium-vacancy center spins in diamond
text, January 2016


Entanglement Distillation between Solid-State Quantum Network Nodes
text, January 2017


JDFTx: software for joint density-functional theory
text, January 2017


Silicon-Vacancy Spin Qubit in Diamond: A Quantum Memory Exceeding 10 ms with Single-Shot State Readout
text, January 2017


Advanced capabilities for materials modelling with Quantum ESPRESSO
text, January 2017


Photochromism in single nitrogen-vacancy defect in diamond
text, January 2005


Works referencing / citing this record:

Quantum Materials with Atomic Precision: Artificial Atoms in Solids: Ab Initio Design, Control, and Integration of Single Photon Emitters in Artificial Quantum Materials
journal, September 2019

  • Narang, Prineha; Ciccarino, Christopher J.; Flick, Johannes
  • Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 52
  • DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201904557

Building Blocks for Quantum Network Based on Group‐IV Split‐Vacancy Centers in Diamond
journal, October 2019

  • Chen, Disheng; Zheludev, Nikolay; Gao, Wei‐bo
  • Advanced Quantum Technologies, Vol. 3, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1002/qute.201900069

Quantum nanophotonics with group IV defects in diamond
journal, December 2019


Percolation-based architecture for cluster state creation using photon-mediated entanglement between atomic memories
journal, November 2019


Top-down fabrication of high-uniformity nanodiamonds by self-assembled block copolymer masks
journal, May 2019


Nanoscale sensing based on nitrogen vacancy centers in single crystal diamond and nanodiamonds: achievements and challenges
journal, October 2019


Effect of Rare-Earth Element Oxides on Diamond Crystallization in Mg-Based Systems
journal, June 2019

  • Palyanov, Yuri N.; Borzdov, Yuri M.; Khokhryakov, Alexander F.
  • Crystals, Vol. 9, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.3390/cryst9060300

Top-down fabrication of high-uniformity nanodiamonds by self-assembled block copolymer masks
preprint, January 2018


Quantum Nanophotonics with Group IV defects in Diamond
text, January 2019