Title: Characterization of photodetector temporal response for neutron time-of-flight (nToF) diagnostics at the National Ignition Facility

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5039390 · OSTI ID:1545518

The temporal response of a microchannel plate photomultiplier tube used in the suite of neutron time of flight (nToF) diagnostics at the National Ignition Facility has been characterized to reduce uncertainty in, and understanding of, shot parameters obtained from nTOF data. A short singular pulse laser, neutral density glass filters, and electrical attenuators were used to gather statistically significant samples of photodetector impulse response functions (IRF) in rapid succession. Individual components have been absolutely calibrated to minimize systematic uncertainties. The zeroth (collected charge), first (transit time), and second central moments (transit time spread) of the IRF were calculated as either the bias voltage or the amount of light incident on the detector was varied. Timing reference was provided by a monitor photodiode viewing a pickoff of the incident laser pulse. The primary sources of uncertainty are jitter in the monitor photodiode and the statistical variation across our measurement period. The spreads in the first moment, with respect to the timing photodiode, and the square root of the second central moment were found to be less than 50 ps and 150 ps, respectively.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1545518
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 89; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (4)

Analysis of the neutron time-of-flight spectra from inertial confinement fusion experiments journal November 2015
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A fused silica Cherenkov radiator for high precision time-of-flight measurement of DT γ and neutron spectra (invited) journal October 2018
A New Neutron Time-of-Flight Detector to Measure the MeV Neutron Spectrum at the National Ignition Facility journal January 2014

Cited By (3)

Uncertainty analysis of response functions and γ-backgrounds on T ion and t 0 measurements from Cherenkov neutron detectors at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) journal October 2018
A fused silica Cherenkov radiator for high precision time-of-flight measurement of DT γ and neutron spectra (invited) journal October 2018
Ab initio response functions for Cherenkov-based neutron detectors journal October 2018