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Title: Synthesis of germanium nanocrystals from solid-state disproportionation of a chloride-derived germania glass

Abstract

Germanium nanocrystals (Ge NCs) have potential to be used in several optoelectronic applications such as photodetectors and light-emitting diodes. Here, we report a solid-state route to synthesizing Ge NCs through thermal disproportionation of a germania (GeOX) glass, which was synthesized by hydrolyzing a GeCl2·dioxane complex. The GeOX glass synthesized in this manner was found to have residual Cl content. The process of nanocrystal nucleation and growth was monitored using powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Compared to existing solid-state routes for synthesizing colloidal Ge NCs, this approach requires fewer steps and is amenable to scaling to large-scale reactions.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
  2. Ames Lab. and Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1542939
Report Number(s):
IS-J-9953
Journal ID: ISSN 1359-7345; CHCOFS
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11358
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
ChemComm
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 55; Journal Issue: 43; Journal ID: ISSN 1359-7345
Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY

Citation Formats

Wang, Yujie, Ramesh, Utkarsh, Nyamekye, Charles K. A., Ryan, Bradley J., Nelson, Rainie D., Alebri, Abdulla M., Hamdeh, Umar H., Hadi, Atefe, Smith, Emily A., and Panthani, Matthew G. Synthesis of germanium nanocrystals from solid-state disproportionation of a chloride-derived germania glass. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1039/C9CC01676G.
Wang, Yujie, Ramesh, Utkarsh, Nyamekye, Charles K. A., Ryan, Bradley J., Nelson, Rainie D., Alebri, Abdulla M., Hamdeh, Umar H., Hadi, Atefe, Smith, Emily A., & Panthani, Matthew G. Synthesis of germanium nanocrystals from solid-state disproportionation of a chloride-derived germania glass. United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9CC01676G
Wang, Yujie, Ramesh, Utkarsh, Nyamekye, Charles K. A., Ryan, Bradley J., Nelson, Rainie D., Alebri, Abdulla M., Hamdeh, Umar H., Hadi, Atefe, Smith, Emily A., and Panthani, Matthew G. Mon . "Synthesis of germanium nanocrystals from solid-state disproportionation of a chloride-derived germania glass". United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9CC01676G. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1542939.
@article{osti_1542939,
title = {Synthesis of germanium nanocrystals from solid-state disproportionation of a chloride-derived germania glass},
author = {Wang, Yujie and Ramesh, Utkarsh and Nyamekye, Charles K. A. and Ryan, Bradley J. and Nelson, Rainie D. and Alebri, Abdulla M. and Hamdeh, Umar H. and Hadi, Atefe and Smith, Emily A. and Panthani, Matthew G.},
abstractNote = {Germanium nanocrystals (Ge NCs) have potential to be used in several optoelectronic applications such as photodetectors and light-emitting diodes. Here, we report a solid-state route to synthesizing Ge NCs through thermal disproportionation of a germania (GeOX) glass, which was synthesized by hydrolyzing a GeCl2·dioxane complex. The GeOX glass synthesized in this manner was found to have residual Cl content. The process of nanocrystal nucleation and growth was monitored using powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Compared to existing solid-state routes for synthesizing colloidal Ge NCs, this approach requires fewer steps and is amenable to scaling to large-scale reactions.},
doi = {10.1039/C9CC01676G},
journal = {ChemComm},
number = 43,
volume = 55,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 29 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Apr 29 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
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Cited by: 7 works
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Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: XRD patterns of hydrolyzed GeCl2-dioxane before and after annealing at various temperatures. Cubic Ge reference: PDF # 00-004- 0545, hexagonal GeO2 reference: PDF # 00-036-1463.

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.