DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Fourth-order vibrational perturbation theory with the Watson Hamiltonian: Report of working equations and preliminary results

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5040360 · OSTI ID:1540231

A derivation of fourth-order vibrational perturbation theory (VPT4) based on the Watson Hamiltonian in dimensionless rectilinear normal coordinates is presented. Terms that are linear and cubic in the (nk + 1/2), with nk being the zeroth-order harmonic oscillator quantum numbers, appear in fourth order and extend the much simpler second-order vibrational perturbation theory model. The rather involved expressions for the fourth-order terms are derived with Rayleigh-Schrödinger perturbation theory, the process of verifying their correctness is described, and a computer code to generate the VPT4 constants from the potential energy surface derivatives is provided. Here, the paper concludes with numerical examples featuring the H2O, Si2C, and cyclic-C3H2 molecules.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-07ER15885
OSTI ID:
1540231
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1471270
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 149, Issue 11; ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (83)

Calculation of fundamental frequencies for small polyatomic molecules: a comparison between correlation consistent and atomic natural orbital basis sets journal May 2013
VANVLK: An algebraic manipulation program for canonical Van Vleck perturbation theory journal September 1988
Calculated stretching overtone levels and Darling–Dennison resonances in water: a triumph of simple theoretical approaches journal October 2007
Analytic cubic and quartic force fields using density-functional theory journal January 2014
Free carbenes in the interstellar gas journal January 1993
Anharmonic force field and vibrational frequencies of tetrafluoromethane (CF4) and tetrafluorosilane (SiF4) journal January 2000
Reduction of the Fourth‐Order Asymmetric‐Rotor Hamiltonian journal April 1966
Ab initio calculation of anharmonic constants for a transition state, with application to semiclassical transition state tunneling probabilities journal August 1990
Vibrational quasi-degenerate perturbation theory: applications to fermi resonance in CO2, H2CO, and C6H6 journal January 2008
Fourth‐Order Vibration–Rotation Hamiltonian of the Nonlinear XYX Molecule journal July 1968
Higher‐Order Centrifugal‐Distortion Effects in Asymmetric Rotators journal December 1965
Quasidegenerate perturbation theories. A canonical van Vleck formalism and its relationship to other approaches journal December 1980
Formal Rayleigh-Schrödinger perturbation theory for both degenerate and non-degenerate energy states: RAYLEIGH-SCHRÖDINGER PERTURBATION THEORY FOR ENERGY STATES journal September 1969
Higher‐Order Rotation‐Vibration Energies of Polyatomic Molecules. VI journal June 1962
Permutationally invariant potential energy surfaces in high dimensionality journal October 2009
Millimeter‐wave spectrum of vibrationally excited cyclopropenylidene, c ‐C 3 H 2 journal July 1993
Vibrational wave functions and spectroscopy of (H 2 O) n , n =2,3,4,5: Vibrational self‐consistent field with correlation corrections journal December 1996
Fully anharmonic IR and Raman spectra of medium-size molecular systems: accuracy and interpretation journal January 2014
A systematic study of molecular vibrational anharmonicity and vibration—rotation interaction by self-consistent-field higher-derivative methods. Asymmetric top molecules journal July 1988
Variational quantum approaches for computing vibrational energies of polyatomic molecules journal August 2008
Communication: The ground electronic state of Si 2 C: Rovibrational level structure, quantum monodromy, and astrophysical implications journal June 2015
Discovery of a Missing Link: Detection and Structure of the Elusive Disilicon Carbide Cluster journal May 2015
Semiclassical Transition-State Theory Based on Fourth-Order Vibrational Perturbation Theory: The Symmetrical Eckart Barrier journal June 2016
The Calculation of Perturbation Energies in Vibrating Rotating Polyatomic Molecules journal May 1948
Generalized discrete variable approximation in quantum mechanics journal February 1985
Semi-classical methods for vibrational energy levels of triatomic molecules journal January 1977
Fourth-order centrifugal distortion coefficients for the nonlinear XYZ molecule journal December 1973
The Vibration-Rotation Energies of Polyatomic Molecules journal December 1941
Beyond the x - K relations : Calculations of 1–1 and 2–2 resonance constants with application to HCN and DCN journal April 1989
Simplification of the molecular vibration-rotation hamiltonian journal January 2002
Higher-order vibration-rotation energies of the X3 molecule journal February 1984
Calculated sextic centrifugal distortion constants of polyatomic molecules journal April 1976
Vibrational self-consistent field calculations for spectroscopy of biological molecules: new algorithmic developments and applications journal January 2013
Efficient configuration selection scheme for vibrational second-order perturbation theory journal July 2007
General Internal Motion of Molecules, Classical and Quantum‐Mechanical Hamiltonian journal August 1968
Coupled cluster anharmonic force fields, spectroscopic constants, and vibrational energies of AIF3 and SiF3+ journal August 1997
Systematic ab initio gradient calculation of molecular geometries, force constants, and dipole moment derivatives journal May 1979
Vibrational self-consistent field method for many-mode systems: A new approach and application to the vibrations of CO adsorbed on Cu(100) journal December 1997
Polyad quantum numbers and multiple resonances in anharmonic vibrational studies of polyatomic molecules journal November 2013
Numerical-Analytic Implementation of the Higher-Order Canonical Van Vleck Perturbation Theory for the Interpretation of Medium-Sized Molecule Vibrational Spectra journal March 2012
A second-order perturbation theory route to vibrational averages and transition properties of molecules: General formulation and application to infrared and vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopies journal March 2012
Geometric Energy Derivatives at the Complete Basis Set Limit: Application to the Equilibrium Structure and Molecular Force Field of Formaldehyde journal February 2018
The Vibration‐Rotation Energy Levels of Polyatomic Molecules I. Mathematical Theory of Semirigid Asymmetrical Top Molecules journal April 1936
Determination of Centrifugal Distortion Coefficients of Asymmetric‐Top Molecules journal March 1967
Anharmonic vibrational properties by a fully automated second-order perturbative approach journal January 2005
Anharmonic Vibrational Analysis of the Gas-Phase Infrared Spectrum of 1,1-Difluoroethylene Using the Operator Van Vleck Canonical Perturbation Theory journal March 2013
Vibrational excitation energies from vibrational coupled cluster response theory journal May 2007
Vibrational zero-point energies and thermodynamic functions beyond the harmonic approximation journal February 2004
The accuracy of second order perturbation theory for multiply excited vibrational energy levels and partition functions for a symmetric top molecular ion journal March 1993
A general, recursive, and open-ended response code journal February 2014
The self-consistent-field approach to polyatomic vibrations journal June 1986
Toward large scale vibrational configuration interaction calculations journal September 2009
Quantum monodromy in the spectrum of H 2 O and other systems: new insight into the level structure of quasi-linear molecules journal February 1999
DISCOVERY OF SiCSi IN IRC+10216: A MISSING LINK BETWEEN GAS AND DUST CARRIERS OF Si–C BONDS journal June 2015
Asymmetric‐Top Vibration—Rotation Hamiltonians journal January 1963
General contraction of Gaussian basis sets. I. Atomic natural orbitals for first‐ and second‐row atoms journal April 1987
Centrifugal‐Distortion Coefficients of the Nonlinear XYX Molecule journal December 1965
Quantitative analysis of Fermi resonances by harmonic derivatives of perturbation theory corrections journal October 2009
A variational method for the calculation of vibrational levels of any triatomic molecule journal December 1982
Ab initio effective rotational and rovibrational Hamiltonians for non-rigid systems via curvilinear second order vibrational Møller–Plesset perturbation theory journal November 2016
Higher-order variations of ℓ-type doubling constants and centrifugal distortion constants for HCN and OCS journal January 1969
Ab initio calculation of anharmonic vibrational states of polyatomic systems: Electronic structure combined with vibrational self-consistent field journal August 1999
Vibrational coupled cluster theory journal February 2004
Higher Order Rotation‐Vibration Energies of Polyatomic Molecules. II journal October 1957
Higher Order Rotation‐Vibration Energies of Polyatomic Molecules. III journal October 1957
Higher Order Rotation‐Vibration Energies of Polyatomic Molecules. IV journal September 1958
Semi-classical theory for non-separable systems:. Construction of “good” action-angle variables for reaction rate constants journal January 1977
A fifth-order perturbation comparison of electron correlation theories journal May 1989
Ab initio calculation of force constants and equilibrium geometries in polyatomic molecules : I. Theory journal January 1969
Simple(r) algebraic equation for transition moments of fundamental transitions in vibrational second-order perturbation theory journal February 2006
Theoretical studies of vibrationally excited polyatomic molecules using canonical Van Vleck perturbation theory journal April 1988
Higher Order Rotation‐Vibration Energies of Polyatomic Molecules. I journal June 1956
Variational calculation of low-lying and excited vibrational levels of the water molecule journal March 1976
Rotation–vibration interactions in highly excited states of SO 2 and H 2 CO journal November 1991
Vibration–Rotation Structure in Asymmetric- and Symmetric-Top Molecules book January 1972
The variational method for the calculation of RO-vibrational energy levels journal December 1986
Determination of Centrifugal Distortion Coefficients of Asymmetric‐Top Molecules. III. Sextic Coefficients journal May 1968
A complete fourth-order vibration-rotation Hamiltonian for the bent XYX molecule journal December 1971
Self‐consistent field energies and wavefunctions for coupled oscillators journal January 1978
Simplification of the molecular vibration-rotation hamiltonian journal January 1968
The diatomic molecular spectroscopy database journal May 2020
Ab initio calculation of force constants and equilibrium geometries in polyatomic molecules: II. Force constants of water journal April 1970
Discovery of SiCSi in IRC+10216: A missing link between gas and dust carriers of SiC bonds text January 2015

Cited By (6)

Semiclassical transition state theory based on fourth order vibrational perturbation theory: Model system studies beyond symmetric Eckart barrier journal October 2018
Optimization of highly excited matrix product states with an application to vibrational spectroscopy journal March 2019
Anharmonic vibrational computations with a quartic force field for curvilinear coordinates journal August 2019
Vibrational adaptive sampling configuration interaction journal October 2019
Vibrational analysis of the ubiquitous interstellar molecule cyclopropenylidene ( c -C 3 H 2 ): the importance of numerical stability journal March 2019
Ladder operators for Morse oscillator and a perturbed vibrational problem journal January 2019

Figures / Tables (4)