DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Increasing the magnetic-field capability of the magneto-inertial fusion electrical discharge system using an inductively coupled coil

Abstract

Magnetized high energy density physics (HEDP) is a very active and relatively unexplored field that has applications in inertial confinement fusion, astrophysical plasma science, and basic plasma physics. A self-contained device, the Magneto-Inertial Fusion Electrical Discharge System, MIFEDS [G. Fiksel et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 86, 016105 (2015)], was developed at the Laboratory for Laser Energetics to conduct magnetized HEDP experiments on both the OMEGA [T. R. Boehly et al., Opt. Commun. 133, 495–506 (1997)] and OMEGA EP [J. H. Kelly et al., J. Phys. IV France 133, 75 (2006) and L. J. Waxer et al., Opt. Photonics News 16, 30 (2005)] laser systems. Extremely high magnetic fields are a necessity for magnetized HEDP, and the need for stronger magnetic fields continues to drive the redevelopment of the MIFEDS device. It is proposed in this paper that a magnetic coil that is inductively coupled rather than directly connecting to the MIFEDS device can increase the overall strength of the magnetic field for HEDP experiments by increasing the efficiency of energy transfer while decreasing the effective magnetized volume. A brief explanation of the energy delivery of the MIFEDS device illustrates the benefit of inductive coupling and is compared to that ofmore » direct connection for varying coil size and geometry. Finally, a prototype was constructed to demonstrate a 7-fold increase in energy delivery using inductive coupling.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4];  [5];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics, and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  2. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics, and Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
  3. Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States). Center for Ultrafast Optical Science
  4. National Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan City (Taiwan). Inst. of Space and Plasma Sciences
  5. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1540146
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1423501
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0016258
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Review of Scientific Instruments
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 89; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics

Citation Formats

Barnak, D. H., Davies, J. R., Fiksel, G., Chang, P. -Y., Zabir, E., and Betti, R. Increasing the magnetic-field capability of the magneto-inertial fusion electrical discharge system using an inductively coupled coil. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1063/1.5012531.
Barnak, D. H., Davies, J. R., Fiksel, G., Chang, P. -Y., Zabir, E., & Betti, R. Increasing the magnetic-field capability of the magneto-inertial fusion electrical discharge system using an inductively coupled coil. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012531
Barnak, D. H., Davies, J. R., Fiksel, G., Chang, P. -Y., Zabir, E., and Betti, R. Fri . "Increasing the magnetic-field capability of the magneto-inertial fusion electrical discharge system using an inductively coupled coil". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012531. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1540146.
@article{osti_1540146,
title = {Increasing the magnetic-field capability of the magneto-inertial fusion electrical discharge system using an inductively coupled coil},
author = {Barnak, D. H. and Davies, J. R. and Fiksel, G. and Chang, P. -Y. and Zabir, E. and Betti, R.},
abstractNote = {Magnetized high energy density physics (HEDP) is a very active and relatively unexplored field that has applications in inertial confinement fusion, astrophysical plasma science, and basic plasma physics. A self-contained device, the Magneto-Inertial Fusion Electrical Discharge System, MIFEDS [G. Fiksel et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 86, 016105 (2015)], was developed at the Laboratory for Laser Energetics to conduct magnetized HEDP experiments on both the OMEGA [T. R. Boehly et al., Opt. Commun. 133, 495–506 (1997)] and OMEGA EP [J. H. Kelly et al., J. Phys. IV France 133, 75 (2006) and L. J. Waxer et al., Opt. Photonics News 16, 30 (2005)] laser systems. Extremely high magnetic fields are a necessity for magnetized HEDP, and the need for stronger magnetic fields continues to drive the redevelopment of the MIFEDS device. It is proposed in this paper that a magnetic coil that is inductively coupled rather than directly connecting to the MIFEDS device can increase the overall strength of the magnetic field for HEDP experiments by increasing the efficiency of energy transfer while decreasing the effective magnetized volume. A brief explanation of the energy delivery of the MIFEDS device illustrates the benefit of inductive coupling and is compared to that of direct connection for varying coil size and geometry. Finally, a prototype was constructed to demonstrate a 7-fold increase in energy delivery using inductive coupling.},
doi = {10.1063/1.5012531},
journal = {Review of Scientific Instruments},
number = 3,
volume = 89,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Mar 02 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Fri Mar 02 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 10 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Figures / Tables:

FIG. 1 FIG. 1: A 3D model of an inductively coupled coil. A primary coil of 7 turns of 26 AWG wire is surrounded by a solid copper ring with a cut on the right side. A simple strip line tapers down to a single loop that completes the circuit for themore » outer secondary structure.« less

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Target material dependence of positron generation from high intensity laser-matter interactions
journal, December 2016

  • Williams, G. J.; Barnak, D.; Fiksel, G.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4971235

Note: Experimental platform for magnetized high-energy-density plasma studies at the omega laser facility
journal, January 2015

  • Fiksel, G.; Agliata, A.; Barnak, D.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 86, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4905625

Diagnosing laser-preheated magnetized plasmas relevant to magnetized liner inertial fusion
journal, December 2015

  • Harvey-Thompson, A. J.; Sefkow, A. B.; Nagayama, T. N.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4938047

Astrophysical particle acceleration mechanisms in colliding magnetized laser-produced plasmas
journal, September 2017

  • Fox, W.; Park, J.; Deng, W.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4993204

Production and Use of High Transient Magnetic Fields. II
journal, November 1957

  • Furth, H. P.; Levine, M. A.; Waniek, R. W.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 28, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1715773

Rogowski coil calibration on a capacitive discharge rig without the use of a current reference
journal, February 1990

  • Podlesak, Michael
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 61, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1141459

Use of external magnetic fields in hohlraum plasmas to improve laser-coupling
journal, January 2015

  • Montgomery, D. S.; Albright, B. J.; Barnak, D. H.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4906055

Initial performance results of the OMEGA laser system
journal, January 1997


Laser-driven magnetized liner inertial fusion on OMEGA
journal, May 2017

  • Barnak, D. H.; Davies, J. R.; Betti, R.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4982692

Magnetic collimation of relativistic positrons and electrons from high intensity laser–matter interactions
journal, April 2014

  • Chen, Hui; Fiksel, G.; Barnak, D.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4873711

OMEGA EP: High-energy petawatt capability for the OMEGA laser facility
journal, June 2006

  • Kelly, J. H.; Waxer, L. J.; Bagnoud, V.
  • Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings), Vol. 133
  • DOI: 10.1051/jp4:2006133015

Works referencing / citing this record:

Inductively coupled 30 T magnetic field platform for magnetized high-energy-density plasma studies
journal, August 2018

  • Fiksel, G.; Backhus, R.; Barnak, D. H.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 89, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5040756

Portable pulsed magnetic field generator for magnetized laser plasma experiments in low vacuum environments
journal, July 2019

  • Wang, Yu-lin; Hu, Guang-yue; Hu, Peng
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 90, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5095541

Pulsed magnetic field device for laser plasma experiments at Shenguang-II laser facility
journal, January 2020

  • Hu, Peng; Hu, Guang-yue; Wang, Yu-lin
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 91, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5139613

Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.