DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: FPGA based demodulation of laser induced fluorescence in plasmas

Abstract

We present a field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based system that counts photons from laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) on a laboratory plasma. This is accomplished with FPGA-based up/down counters that demodulate the data, giving a background-subtracted LIF signal stream that is updated with a new point as each laser amplitude modulation cycle completes. We demonstrate using the FPGA to modulate a laser at 1 MHz and demodulate the resulting LIF data stream. Finally, this data stream is used to calculate an LIF-based measurement sampled at 1 MHz of a plasma ion fluctuation spectrum.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1540118
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1433754
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-99ER54543
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Review of Scientific Instruments
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 89; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; Instruments & Instrumentation; Physics

Citation Formats

Mattingly, Sean W., and Skiff, Fred. FPGA based demodulation of laser induced fluorescence in plasmas. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4995971.
Mattingly, Sean W., & Skiff, Fred. FPGA based demodulation of laser induced fluorescence in plasmas. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4995971
Mattingly, Sean W., and Skiff, Fred. Thu . "FPGA based demodulation of laser induced fluorescence in plasmas". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4995971. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1540118.
@article{osti_1540118,
title = {FPGA based demodulation of laser induced fluorescence in plasmas},
author = {Mattingly, Sean W. and Skiff, Fred},
abstractNote = {We present a field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based system that counts photons from laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) on a laboratory plasma. This is accomplished with FPGA-based up/down counters that demodulate the data, giving a background-subtracted LIF signal stream that is updated with a new point as each laser amplitude modulation cycle completes. We demonstrate using the FPGA to modulate a laser at 1 MHz and demodulate the resulting LIF data stream. Finally, this data stream is used to calculate an LIF-based measurement sampled at 1 MHz of a plasma ion fluctuation spectrum.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4995971},
journal = {Review of Scientific Instruments},
number = 4,
volume = 89,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Thu Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 5 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Figures / Tables:

FIG. 1 FIG. 1: The high level system design. This shows the individual boards used in the VME data acquisition system, and their connections to the PMTs and the computer.

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

The phase-space-resolved two-point correlation function of ion density fluctuations
journal, November 2005

  • Diallo, Ahmed; Skiff, Frederick
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 12, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.2122527

A new pure ion plasma device with laser induced fluorescence diagnostic
journal, June 1997

  • Anderegg, F.; Huang, X. -P.; Sarid, E.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 68, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1148119

Synchronization of Thomson scattering measurements on MAST using an FPGA based “Smart” trigger unit
journal, October 2010

  • Naylor, G.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 81, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3479120

A fast Fourier transform compiler
journal, May 1999


Diagnostics for plasma processing (etching plasmas) (invited)
journal, January 1997

  • Hershkowitz, Noah; Breun, Robert A.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 68, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1147752

Experimental Measurement of Self-Diffusion in a Strongly Coupled Plasma
journal, May 2016


Measurement Methods for Atomic Fluorescence and Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectrometries with a Copper-Vapor Pumped Dye Laser
journal, January 1987

  • Rutledge, M. J.; Tremblay, M. E.; Winefordner, J. D.
  • Applied Spectroscopy, Vol. 41, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1366/0003702874867936

Laser/ion‐beam diagnostics for potential and magnetic‐field measurements in plasmas (invited)
journal, May 1985

  • Stern, R. A.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 56, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1138253

Development of laser induced fluorescence diagnostic for measuring the parameters of plasma containing rare gas species
journal, October 2010

  • Gorbunov, A. V.; Molodtsov, N. A.; Moskalenko, I. V.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 81, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3475799

An FPGA-based bolometer for the MAST-U Super-X divertor
journal, August 2016

  • Lovell, Jack; Naylor, Graham; Field, Anthony
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 87, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4961556

Photon counting with photon number resolution through superconducting nanowires coupled to a multi-channel TDC in FPGA
journal, March 2017

  • Lusardi, N.; Los, J. W. N.; Gourgues, R. B. M.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 88, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4977594

Laser beam combiner for Thomson scattering core LIDAR
journal, October 2010

  • Balboa, I.; Huang, B.; Naylor, G.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 81, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3485081

Field-programmable gate array based locking circuit for external cavity diode laser frequency stabilization
journal, October 2011

  • Schwettmann, Arne; Sedlacek, Jonathon; Shaffer, James P.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 82, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3646477

Active cancellation of acoustical resonances with an FPGA FIR filter
journal, January 2017

  • Ryou, Albert; Simon, Jonathan
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 88, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4973470

Plasma Ion Diagnostics Using Resonant Fluorescence
journal, June 1975


Time‐resolved pulse‐counting lock‐in detection of laser induced fluorescence in the presence of a strong background emission
journal, October 1996

  • Pelissier, B.; Sadeghi, N.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 67, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1147150

Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.