Buckling and twisting of advanced materials into morphable 3D mesostructures
Abstract
Recently developed methods in mechanically guided assembly provide deterministic access to wide-ranging classes of complex, 3D structures in high-performance functional materials, with characteristic length scales that can range from nanometers to centimeters. These processes exploit stress relaxation in prestretched elastomeric platforms to affect transformation of 2D precursors into 3D shapes by in- and out-of-plane translational displacements. This paper introduces a scheme for introducing local twisting deformations into this process, thereby providing access to 3D mesostructures that have strong, local levels of chirality and other previously inaccessible geometrical features. Here, elastomeric assembly platforms segmented into interconnected, rotatable units generate in-plane torques imposed through bonding sites at engineered locations across the 2D precursors during the process of stress relaxation. Nearly 2 dozen examples illustrate the ideas through a diverse variety of 3D structures, including those with designs inspired by the ancient arts of origami/kirigami and with layouts that can morph into different shapes. A mechanically tunable, multilayered chiral 3D metamaterial configured for operation in the terahertz regime serves as an application example guided by finite-element analysis and electromagnetic modeling.
- Publication Date:
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1527191
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Journal Volume: 116 Journal Issue: 27; Journal ID: ISSN 0027-8424
- Publisher:
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Citation Formats
Zhao, Hangbo, Li, Kan, Han, Mengdi, Zhu, Feng, Vázquez-Guardado, Abraham, Guo, Peijun, Xie, Zhaoqian, Park, Yoonseok, Chen, Lin, Wang, Xueju, Luan, Haiwen, Yang, Yiyuan, Wang, Heling, Liang, Cunman, Xue, Yeguang, Schaller, Richard D., Chanda, Debashis, Huang, Yonggang, Zhang, Yihui, and Rogers, John A. Buckling and twisting of advanced materials into morphable 3D mesostructures. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1073/pnas.1901193116.
Zhao, Hangbo, Li, Kan, Han, Mengdi, Zhu, Feng, Vázquez-Guardado, Abraham, Guo, Peijun, Xie, Zhaoqian, Park, Yoonseok, Chen, Lin, Wang, Xueju, Luan, Haiwen, Yang, Yiyuan, Wang, Heling, Liang, Cunman, Xue, Yeguang, Schaller, Richard D., Chanda, Debashis, Huang, Yonggang, Zhang, Yihui, & Rogers, John A. Buckling and twisting of advanced materials into morphable 3D mesostructures. United States. doi:10.1073/pnas.1901193116.
Zhao, Hangbo, Li, Kan, Han, Mengdi, Zhu, Feng, Vázquez-Guardado, Abraham, Guo, Peijun, Xie, Zhaoqian, Park, Yoonseok, Chen, Lin, Wang, Xueju, Luan, Haiwen, Yang, Yiyuan, Wang, Heling, Liang, Cunman, Xue, Yeguang, Schaller, Richard D., Chanda, Debashis, Huang, Yonggang, Zhang, Yihui, and Rogers, John A. Wed .
"Buckling and twisting of advanced materials into morphable 3D mesostructures". United States. doi:10.1073/pnas.1901193116.
@article{osti_1527191,
title = {Buckling and twisting of advanced materials into morphable 3D mesostructures},
author = {Zhao, Hangbo and Li, Kan and Han, Mengdi and Zhu, Feng and Vázquez-Guardado, Abraham and Guo, Peijun and Xie, Zhaoqian and Park, Yoonseok and Chen, Lin and Wang, Xueju and Luan, Haiwen and Yang, Yiyuan and Wang, Heling and Liang, Cunman and Xue, Yeguang and Schaller, Richard D. and Chanda, Debashis and Huang, Yonggang and Zhang, Yihui and Rogers, John A.},
abstractNote = {Recently developed methods in mechanically guided assembly provide deterministic access to wide-ranging classes of complex, 3D structures in high-performance functional materials, with characteristic length scales that can range from nanometers to centimeters. These processes exploit stress relaxation in prestretched elastomeric platforms to affect transformation of 2D precursors into 3D shapes by in- and out-of-plane translational displacements. This paper introduces a scheme for introducing local twisting deformations into this process, thereby providing access to 3D mesostructures that have strong, local levels of chirality and other previously inaccessible geometrical features. Here, elastomeric assembly platforms segmented into interconnected, rotatable units generate in-plane torques imposed through bonding sites at engineered locations across the 2D precursors during the process of stress relaxation. Nearly 2 dozen examples illustrate the ideas through a diverse variety of 3D structures, including those with designs inspired by the ancient arts of origami/kirigami and with layouts that can morph into different shapes. A mechanically tunable, multilayered chiral 3D metamaterial configured for operation in the terahertz regime serves as an application example guided by finite-element analysis and electromagnetic modeling.},
doi = {10.1073/pnas.1901193116},
journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
number = 27,
volume = 116,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {6}
}
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1901193116
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